Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo

Last updated
Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo
HooHoo.png
FoundedJanuary 21, 1892;132 years ago (1892-01-21)
Gurdon, Arkansas, US
TypeSocial and service
AffiliationIndependent
StatusActive
EmphasisForestry
ScopeInternational
Colors  White,   Black and   Gold
NicknameHoo-Hoos
Headquarters207 E Main Street
Gurdon , Arkansas 71743-1237
United States
Website www.hoohoo.org

The International Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo, Incorporated is a fraternal and service organization with members in the forest products industry. Hoo-Hoo has members in the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia and South Africa.

Contents

History

Hoo-Hoo House at the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition of 1909, designed for the Order by Ellsworth Storey; later served almost half a century as the University of Washington faculty club Hoo Hoo House.jpg
Hoo-Hoo House at the Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition of 1909, designed for the Order by Ellsworth Storey; later served almost half a century as the University of Washington faculty club

The Concatenated order of Hoo-Hoo was founded on January 21, 1892, at Gurdon, Arkansas. Its six founders were:

As most of the founders were only connected to the lumber industry tangentially — company executives, newspapermen, railroad men, etc. It was first suggested that the name of the new organization be "Independent Order of Camp Followers". However, the group instead settled on the name Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo — the term hoo hoo having become synonymous with the term lumberman.[ citation needed ]

The first regular Concatenation was held at the St. Charles Hotel in New Orleans, Louisiana, on February 18, 1892, when 35 of the leading lumbermen of the country were initiated. [1] :231The order was more informal than other secret societies of its day. It did not have lodge rooms, enforced attendance at meetings, or anything else that other orders had that could be avoided. In 1923, the order's headquarters was at the Arcade Building in St. Louis. [2]

Rituals and symbols

The founders wanted the organization to be unconventional and unregimented. Its one aim would be "to foster the health, happiness, and long life of its members". [3] In a spirit of fun, names for some of the officers were inspired by Lewis Carroll's The Hunting of the Snark . The executive committee of the order was known as the Supreme Nine. It consisted of the Snark, the Senior Hoo-Hoo, Junior Hoo-Hoo, Scrivenoter, Bojum, Jabberwock, Custocatian, Arcanoper, and Gurdon. Each state or foreign country was ruled by a Viceregent Snark. Local groups were called Concatenations. [1] :232

Judicial affairs and care of the emblem were delegated to a House of the Ancients which consisted of the past executives of the Order and whose members served for life. The Hoo-Hoo emblem is a black cat with its tail curled into the shape of a figure nine. [4] Its colors are white, black, and gold. [5]

Membership

Membership is currently limited to people 18 and up who are of good moral character and are engaged in the forestry industry or "genuinely interested in supporting the purpose and aims of our order". [6]

Membership was originally restricted to white males over 21 who were engaged in the lumber industry as lumbermen, newspapermen, railroad men, and sawmill machinery men. A Mrs. M. A. Smith of Smithton, Arkansas, was initiated before the gender requirement was passed, so she stayed on as the order's only female member. The order was limited to having a maximum of 9,000 members. In the late 1890s, it had upwards of 5,000 members. [1] :232 By the early 1920s, this had grown to approximately 7,000. [2]

Monument to 1926 Hoo Hoo Club tree planting, Piedmont Park, Atlanta, Georgia Monument to 1926 Hoo Hoo Club tree planting, Piedmont Park, Atlanta.jpg
Monument to 1926 Hoo Hoo Club tree planting, Piedmont Park, Atlanta, Georgia

Activities

The Order did not have any sick, disability, or death benefits, but it did quietly perform some charitable work among its members and assist them in finding employment. [1] :231

The Atlanta chapter of the Hoo Hoos worked and socialized with the Southern Forestry Congress. [7] [8] A monument commemorating the planting of trees by the Atlanta chapter of the Hoo Hoo Club in 1926 stands just inside the Park Avenue entrance to Piedmont Park. [9]

Notable members

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gurdon, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Gurdon is a city in Clark County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 2,212 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dubach, Louisiana</span> Town in Louisiana, United States

Dubach is a town in Lincoln Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 908 in 2020. Dubach is part of the Ruston micropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louisiana and Arkansas Railway</span>

The Louisiana and Arkansas Railway was a railroad that operated in the states of Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas. The railroad's main line extended 332 miles, from Hope, Arkansas to Shreveport and New Orleans. Branch lines served Vidalia, Louisiana, and Dallas, Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew B. Hammond</span> American lumberman (1848–1934)

Andrew Benoni Hammond was an American lumberman. He developed the Missoula Mercantile Co. He built the Bitterroot Valley Railroad and the Astoria & Columbia River Railroad. He was president of the Hammond Lumber Co. and the Hammond Steamship Co.

William Duncan Connor was a Canadian-born American politician and the 20th Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin from 1907–1909.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pennsylvania Lumber Museum</span>

The Pennsylvania Lumber Museum is near Galeton, Potter County, Pennsylvania in the United States. It documents the history and technology of the lumber industry that was a vital part of the economic development and ecological destruction of Pennsylvania.

The Great Southern Lumber Company was chartered in 1902 to harvest and market the virgin longleaf pine forests in southeastern Louisiana and southwestern Mississippi. Bogalusa, Louisiana was developed from the ground up as a company town and was the location for Great Southern Lumber Company's sawmill, which began operation in 1908. Other company interests included a railroad and paper mill. The company ceased operation in 1938, when the supply of virgin pines was depleted. Bogalusa became the site of a paper mill and chemical operations, followed by other industry.

Edward H. Lingo, was a Texas lumberman. In later life he was described as "[T]he oldest and staunchest exponent of the industry in the state of Texas, and a man esteemed and admired by a nationwide following of friends"; an appreciation published in 1914 in the Gulf Coast Lumberman states that he was a "remarkable man from a variety of viewpoints…one of the original organizers of the Lumberman's Association of Texas, and one of the ex-presidents of the association...long a strong adherent and abettor of that organization and a power in its councils. He is one of the most progressive men in the industry...a favorite with both the young and the old—famous for the virile optimism that makes him a figure of natural prominence in any lumber gathering."

Henry Ernest Hardtner was a Louisiana businessman and conservationist regarded as "the father of forestry in the South." He founded and named the town of Urania in La Salle Parish and served single terms as a Democrat in both houses of the Louisiana State Legislature. In 1900 he was the Republican candidate for Louisiana's 5th congressional district, losing to future U.S. Senator Joseph E. Ransdell of Lake Providence in East Carroll Parish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Kaul</span> American timberman

John Lanzel Kaul (1866–1931) was an American businessman. He was involved in the timber industry and was a prominent figure in Birmingham, Alabama.

Arkana was a former town that crossed the state lines between Louisiana and Arkansas in the United States, although mostly lying in the latter state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hoo Hoo Monument</span> United States historic place

The Hoo Hoo Monument on First Street in Gurdon, Arkansas, is a commemoration of the creation of the International Concatenated Order of the Hoo Hoo, a fraternal society of lumbermen founded in Gurdon in 1892. The granite monument with bronze plaque is located near the site of the Hotel Hall where the Hoo Hoo organization was founded. The monument was designed in the Egyptian Revival style by George Zolnay and placed in 1909. The plaque was originally affixed to Hotel Hall, but was moved to the granite marker after the building was demolished in 1927. The monument is a rare Arkansas work by Zolnay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamilton Love</span> American sports journalist

Henry Hamilton Love was a lumberman, sportswriter and humorist who lived in Nashville, Tennessee. He was known as the "Daddy of the Nashville lumberman" and was the first president of the Nashville Lumberman's Club. Love wrote the Hardwood Code, a telegraphic code once used extensively in the lumber trade and that was urged by the Hardwood Manufacturer's Association of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">W. R. Pickering</span> 19th century American business tycoon

William Russell Pickering (1849–1927), referred to as W. R. Pickering, was an American miner, lumber baron, developer, railroad owner and banker. From his first business adventure in mining lead, in Joplin, Missouri in 1872, and his partnership with Ellis Short in the merchandise business at Joplin, the empire grew across several states, including Missouri, Arkansas, Indian Territory, Louisiana, Texas, and California.

The New Zealand Timber Museum is located in Putāruru, New Zealand. Its main purpose is to celebrate and preserve the history of the timber industry in the South Waikato District with which it has had a connection dating back to the 1900s.

The Gurdon Panthers were a professional Negro leagues baseball team based in Gurdon, Arkansas from 1949 to 1952. The Gurdon Panthers played as members of the nine–team Arkansas–Louisiana–Texas League in 1951.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William M. Ritter</span> American businessman (1864–1952)

William McClellan Ritter was an American lumberman and businessman. He was the founder of W. M. Ritter Lumber Company. Ritter was a member of the War Industries Board during World War I.

The Alexandria Hoo Hoos were a minor league baseball team based Alexandria, Louisiana. In 1909, the Hoo Hoos played briefly as members of the Class D level Arkansas State League, before folding during the season. The Hoo Hoos were preceded by the 1908 Alexandria White Sox of the Gulf Coast League.

The Orange Hoo–Hoos were a minor league baseball team based in Orange, Texas. In 1907 and 1908, the Hoo–Hoos played as members of the Class D level Gulf Coast League, before the league folded during the 1908 season. Orange hosted minor league home games at Orange City Park.

buZ blurr American artist, born 1943

Russell Butler, best known by the pseudonym buZ blurr, was an American artist and photographer primarily known for his contributions to the modern mail art network and for the boxcar art he produced under the monikers Gypsy Sphinx and Colossus of Roads.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Stevens, Albert C. (1899). "Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo". The Cyclopædia of Fraternities: A Compilation of Existing Authentic Information and the Results of Original Investigation as to More than Six Hundred Secret Societies in the United States. New York, New York; Paterson, New Jersey: Hamilton Printing and Publishing.
  2. 1 2 Preuss, Arthur (1924). "Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo". A Dictionary of Secret and other Societies. St. Louis: B. Herder Book Co. pp. 97–98.
  3. "Hoo-Hoo International" (PDF). www.hoohoo.org.
  4. Hillinger, Charles (October 13, 1985). "Arkansas' Towns of Funny Names: There's Evening Shade, Greasy Corner, Stump City, Hope". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 14 July 2014.
  5. Marteney, David. "A History of Hoo-Hoo International" (PDF). International Order of the Hoo-Hoo. p. 5. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  6. "By Laws Of The International Concatenated Order of Hoo Hoo, Incorporated" (PDF). hoo-hoo.org. November 2014. pp. Article 2, Section 1.
  7. "Work of Forestry Congress Indorsed by Hoo Hoo Club". Atlanta Constitution . July 24, 1921. Archived from the original on 21 February 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
  8. Forbes, R. D. (August 25, 1921). "The 'Third Southern Forest Congress': A Review". Lumber World. p. 29. Retrieved November 5, 2020 via Google Books.
  9. Hines Martin, Sara (2002). Walking Atlanta. Globe Pequot Press. p. 88. ISBN   9780762710157 via Google Books.