Corynactis annulata

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Corynactis annulata
Corynactis annulata01.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Corallimorpharia
Family: Corallimorphidae
Genus: Corynactis
Species:
C. annulata
Binomial name
Corynactis annulata
(Verrill, 1867) [1]
Synonyms
  • Melactis annulataVerrill, 1867
  • Ropalactis annulata(Verrill, 1867)

Corynactis annulata, or the strawberry anemone, is a bright pink colonial anthozoan similar in body form to sea anemones and scleractinian stony corals. This species is a solitary animal of the order Corallimorpharia. [2]

Contents

Description

Corynactis annulata may also be reddish in colour Corynactis annulata02.jpg
Corynactis annulata may also be reddish in colour

The strawberry anemone is a very distinctive small bright pink anemone having white knobs on the ends of its tentacle tips. It grows to a diameter of 1 centimetre (0.39 in). Green and reddish colour morphs are also known. [3]

Distribution

This species is found around the southern African coast from Port Nolloth to Mossel Bay, intertidally to 35 metres (115 ft). It is also known from the Inaccessible Archipelago in the southern Atlantic Ocean.

Ecology

It occurs in clusters and sheets on rocky reefs and wrecks. It feeds on small planktonic organisms. [3]

Related Research Articles

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Actinia fragacea, commonly known as the strawberry anemone, is a species of sea anemone of the order Actiniaria, that occurs from Norway to Africa, including adjacent islands and the Mediterranean. It is generally found on rocks of the lower shoreline and depths up to 8–10 metres (26–33 ft).

Strawberry anemone may refer to several taxa of sea anemones:

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<i>Anthopleura michaelseni</i> Species of sea anemone

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<i>Korsaranthus</i> Species of sea anemone

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walking anemone</span> Species of cnidarian

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References

  1. "Corynactis annulata". BioLib. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
  2. Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa ISBN   978-1-77007-772-0
  3. 1 2 Jones, Georgina. A field guide to the marine animals of the Cape Peninsula. SURG, Cape Town, 2008. ISBN   978-0-620-41639-9