Crown Prince of Kuwait

Last updated
Crown Prince of Kuwait
ولي العهد الكويت
Emblem of Kuwait.svg
Incumbent
Vacant
since 16 December 2023
Details
Style His Highness
Formation29 October 1962
Residence Bayan Palace

The Crown Prince of the State of Kuwait is the heir apparent to the Emir of Kuwait. Under Article 4 of the Constitution of Kuwait, this position can only be held by the descendants of Sheikh Mubarak Al-Sabah, and must be designated within a year of the Emir's accession. This designation is given effect by a combination of the Emir's nomination, and its approval by the National Assembly, as signified by a majority vote of its members in a special sitting. [1] [2] If this does not happen, the Constitution requires the Emir to nominate three descendants of Sheikh Mubarak Al-Sabah, of whom the National Assembly will pledge allegiance to one as the Crown Prince or heir apparent. To be appointed, the nominee must also have attained the age of majority, be of sound mind, and be the legitimate son of Muslim parents. [2] [3]

Contents

There are three successional customs which influence the choice of Crown Prince. First, the pick alternates between descendants of two of Sheikh Mubarak Al-Sabah's sons: Jaber II Al-Sabah and Salim Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah (until 2006). Second, the Crown Prince is chosen by the Family Council, from among other elder members of the royal family. Third, the matter of succession is a family affair and kept secret. As such, it is not open to public debate. [3]

Crown Prince of Kuwait (1962–present)

Crown Princes of Kuwait (1962–present)

NameLifespanReign startReign endNotesFamilyImage
Sheikh
Sabah Al-Salim Al-Sabah
  • صباح السالم الصباح
(1913-04-12)12 April 1913 – 31 December 1977(1977-12-31) (aged 64)29 October 196224 November 1965Youngest son of Salim Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah Al Sabah Sabah Al Salem.png
Sheikh
Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah
  • جابر الأحمد الصباح
(1926-06-29)29 June 1926 – 15 January 2006(2006-01-15) (aged 79)31 May 196631 December 1977Third son of Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah Al Sabah Jaber-alsubah.jpg
Sheikh
Saad Al-Salim Al-Sabah
[lower-alpha 1]
  • سعد السالم الصباح
1930 – 13 May 2008
(aged 77–78)
18 February 197815 January 2006Eldest son of Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah Al Sabah Saad Al-Salim Al-Sabah.jpg
Sheikh
Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
  • نواف الأحمد الجابر الصباح
(1937-06-25)25 June 1937 - 16 December 2023(2023-12-16) (aged 86)20 February 200629 September 2020Sixth son of Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-SabahAl Sabah The Vice President, Shri Mohd. Hamid Ansari meeting the Crown Prince of Kuwait, Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, on his arrival at Kuwait on April 06, 2009 (cropped).jpg
Sheikh
Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
  • مشعل الأحمد الجابر الصباح
(1940-09-27) 27 September 1940 (age 83)8 October 202016 December 2023Seventh son of Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-SabahAl Sabah Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah GCC.jpg

See also

Notes

  1. In exile in Taif, Saudi Arabia between 2 August 1990 and 15 March 1991, due to the Iraqi invasion and occupation, and the subsequent Gulf War.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Sabah</span> The ruling dynasty of Kuwait

The House of Sabah is the ruling family of Kuwait.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emir of Qatar</span> Monarch and head of state of Qatar

The emir of the State of Qatar is the monarch and head of state of the country. The emir is also the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces and guarantor of the Constitution. The emir holds the most powerful position in the country, and has a prominent role in foreign relations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emir of Kuwait</span> Monarch and head of state of Kuwait

The emir of the State of Kuwait is the monarch and head of state of Kuwait, and is the country's most powerful office. The emirs of Kuwait are members of the Al Sabah dynasty.

Sheikh Salem Al-Ali Al-Salem Al-Sabah is the eldest serving member and a Sheikh of the House of Sabah, as well as the sole commander throughout the Kuwait National Guard’s six-decade history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah</span> Emir of Kuwait from 2020 to 2023

Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah was Emir of Kuwait from 2020 until his death in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constitution of Kuwait</span> Fundamental law of Kuwait

The Constitution of Kuwait was created by the Constitutional Assembly in 1961–1962 and signed into law on 11 November 1962 by the Emir, the Commander of the Military of Kuwait Sheikh Abdullah III Al-Salim Al-Sabah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Kuwait</span>

Kuwait is an emirate with an autocratic political system. The Emir of Kuwait, a hereditary monarch from the Al Sabah ruling family appoints the prime minister and other members of government, as well as members of judicial, police and financial institutions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah</span> 7th Prime Minister of Kuwait

Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah is a Kuwaiti royal and politician who served as the prime minister of Kuwait from 2011 to 2019. He previously served as minister of defense as well as deputy prime minister. In April 2021 a Kuwaiti court ordered his detention on corruption charges.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah</span> Emir of Kuwait from 2006 to 2020

Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah was the Emir of Kuwait from 24 January 2006 until his death in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saad Al-Salim Al-Sabah</span> Emir of Kuwait in 2006

Sheikh Saad Al-Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah was the Emir of Kuwait from 15 January until his abdication on 24 January 2006, succeeding Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.

The Amiri Diwan of Kuwait serves as the royal court of the Emir of Kuwait.

The Order of Mubarak the Great is a knighthood order of Kuwait.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sabah Al-Khalid Al-Sabah</span> Kuwaiti royal and politician (born 1953)

Sabah Al Khalid Al Sabah is a Kuwaiti diplomat and politician who served as the Prime Minister of Kuwait from 2019 to 2022. he served in different governmental posts from 2006 until 2019. He is a senior member of the ruling Al Sabah family.

Sheikh Mubarak Abdullah Al-Jaber Al-Sabah was a member of the House of Sabah and one of the first Kuwaitis to attain the military rank of lieutenant general. He was one of the first Kuwaitis to be commissioned as an officer by the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, UK, and the first Kuwaiti to receive an Amiri Decree for appointment as Chief of the General Staff. Mubarak initiated joint training of Kuwait Armed Forces and United States Armed Forces in 1977 and, the following year, was the first military officer to establish conscription.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nasser Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah</span> Kuwaiti royal (1948–2020)

Sheikh Nasser Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah was the First Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defense of Kuwait, and before that he was the head of the Amiri Diwan in 2006–2017. Nasser was the eldest son of the hereditary ruler or Emir of Kuwait, Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (1929–2020). Prior to his death in December 2020, just seventy-two days after his father's death, Nasser was identified as a leading candidate to become the Crown Prince of Kuwait, or the heir apparent. He was a key figure in Kuwait's Vision 2035 plan, which included a planned city in northern Kuwait dubbed "Silk City".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah</span> Emir of Kuwait since 2023

Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah is Emir of Kuwait. Mishal spent most of his career in Kuwait's security and intelligence apparatus. Prior to becoming emir at age 83, he was the oldest crown prince in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ahmad Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah</span> Prime Minister of Kuwait from 2022 to 2023

Ahmad Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah is a Kuwaiti politician and military officer who served as the Prime Minister of Kuwait from 24 July 2022 until his resignation on 20 December 2023. He is the eldest son of Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, the former Emir of Kuwait.

Events in the year 2023 in Kuwait.

References

  1. "Next in Line: Succession and the Kuwaiti Monarchy". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  2. 1 2 "Kuwait Constitution". The Diwan of The Prime Minister of the State of Kuwait . Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  3. 1 2 "The Emirate of Kuwait Challenged by Succession :: Observatoire of Arab-Muslim World and Sahel :: Foundation for Strategic Research :: FRS". www.frstrategie.org. Retrieved 2020-12-13.