Cryptancistrus

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Cryptancistrus
Fig 19. Cryptancistrus similis -- in Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain (2018).png
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Loricariidae
Subfamily: Hypostominae
Genus: Cryptancistrus
Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, 2018
Species:
C. similis
Binomial name
Cryptancistrus similis
Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, 2018

Cryptancistrus similis [1] is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae and the only member of the monotypic genus Cryptancistrus. It is a freshwater fish native to South America, where it occurs in the upper Paru de Oeste River in Brazil. The species reaches 6.2 cm (2.4 inches) in standard length. [2] It was described in 2018 by Sonia Fisch-Muller, Jan Mol (of Anton de Kom University of Suriname), and Raphael Covain (of the University of Geneva) as part of a taxonomic review of the genus Guyanancistrus , which Cryptancistrus was found to be distinct from but closely related to. Its specific epithet, similis, is derived from Latin and references the species' similarity to the species of Guyanancistrus, specifically Guyanancistrus brevispinis . [3]

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<i>Guyanancistrus brownsbergensis</i> Species of catfish

Guyanancistrus brownsbergensis is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the upper Kumbu Creek, which is part of the Saramacca River basin, in Brownsberg Nature Park in the Brownsberg Mountains in Suriname. The type locality of the species is a small mountain stream with a width of 2.5 to 3.7 m, a depth of 28 to 50 cm, a temperature of 23.1 to 23.2 °C, an oxygen concentration of 7.08 to 7.72 g/mL, an oxygen saturation of 93% to 96%, a pH of 7 to 7.5, a conductivity of 30.8 to 31.6 μS/cm, and a current strength of 0.29 to 0.56 m/s. The stream has clear water and a substrate composed of sand, gravel, pebbles, bedrock, and boulders, and overhanging vegetation, leaf litter, and woody debris are present. The species reaches 6.4 cm in standard length. It is known that the habitat of the species is threatened by illegal gold mining.

<i>Guyanancistrus longispinis</i> Species of catfish

Guyanancistrus longispinis is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae that is of disputed classification. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Oyapock basin in French Guiana. It is typically seen in shallow rapids with rocky substrates and moderate levels of illumination. It is known to occur alongside the species Guyanancistrus brevispinis, Harttia fowleri, and Crenicichla ternetzi, as well as members of the genus Ancistrus. The species reaches 10.4 cm in standard length and may be a facultative air-breather.

<i>Guyanancistrus niger</i> Species of catfish

Guyanancistrus niger is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae that is of disputed classification. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Oyapock basin in French Guiana. Though reportedly uncommon, it is typically seen in rapids where the species Pseudancistrus barbatus is also present, although the ecological relationship between the two is not known. The species reaches 15.9 cm (6.3 in) in standard length, although it has been reported to reach 25.4 cm, and it may be a facultative air-breather.

<i>Guyanancistrus teretirostris</i> Species of catfish

Guyanancistrus teretirostris is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is a freshwater fish native to South America, where it occurs in the upper Paru de Oeste River in Brazil. The species reaches 9.8 cm in standard length. Its specific epithet, teretirostris, is derived from Latin and refers to the rounded shape of the species' snout.

<i>Cteniloricaria napova</i> Species of catfish

Cteniloricaria napova is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the upper Paru de Oeste River basin in Suriname. The species reaches 12.9 cm (5.1 in) in standard length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather. Its specific name, napova, is derived from the Tiriyó language and means "thank you", honoring the Tiriyó people of Sipaliwini District for collecting and providing specimens of the species.

Harttiella longicauda is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in mountainous areas in the vicinity of Trinité Massif and Balenfois Massif in northern French Guiana. The species reaches 5.2 cm in standard length. It is known to occur alongside the species Characidium fasciadorsale, Krobia itanyi, Lithoxus planquettei, and Rhamdia quelen, as well as members of the genera Ancistrus, Guyanancistrus, Melanocharacidium, and Rineloricaria. The species was described in 2012 as part of a taxonomic review of members of the loricariid tribe Harttiini native to the Guianas.

Harttiella lucifer is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the vicinity of Lucifer Massif and Galbao Massif in central French Guiana. The species reaches 4.3 cm in standard length. It is known to occur alongside the species Anablepsoides igneus and members of the genus Ituglanis. The species was described in 2012 as part of a taxonomic review of members of the loricariid tribe Harttiini native to the Guianas.

Harttiella parva is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it is known only from a small forest creek in the Atachi Bakka Mountains in French Guiana. The species reaches 3.1 cm in standard length. It was described in 2012 as part of a taxonomic review of members of the loricariid tribe Harttiini native to the Guianas.

References

  1. WoRMS. "Cryptancistrus Fisch-Muller, 2018". World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 2022-12-17.
  2. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2022). "Cryptancistrus similis". FishBase.
  3. Fisch-Muller, Sonia; Mol, Jan; Covain, Raphael (2018). "An integrative framework to reevaluate the Neotropical catfish genus Guyanancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) with particular emphasis on the Guyanancistrus brevispinis complex". PLOS ONE. 13 (1): e0189789. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1389789F. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189789 . PMC   5752014 . PMID   29298344.