Cryptandra ciliata

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Cryptandra ciliata
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Cryptandra
Species:
C. ciliata
Binomial name
Cryptandra ciliata

Cryptandra ciliata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Queensland. It is a shrub with clustered linear leaves and densely-hairy, white, tube-shaped flowers.

Contents

Description

Cryptandra ciliata is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 50 cm (20 in), its branchlets hairy at first but soon glabrous. Its leaves are linear and clustered, mostly 1.7–2.6 mm (0.067–0.102 in) long and 0.4–0.5 mm (0.016–0.020 in) wide on a petiole 0.1–0.2 mm (0.0039–0.0079 in) long, with stipules 1.3–1.8 mm (0.051–0.071 in) long at the base. The upper surface of the leaves is grabrous and the edges are rolled under, usually obscuring most of the lower surface. The flowers are white and borne singly in leaf axils, sometimes forming clusters of up to 10 near the ends of branchlets, each flower with 7 to 10 bracts at the base. The floral tube is 0.7–1.2 mm (0.028–0.047 in) long, the sepals 1.5–2.2 mm (0.059–0.087 in) long and densely covered with both simple and star-shaped hairs. The petals are 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in) long, forming a hood over the stamens 0.5–0.7 mm (0.020–0.028 in) long. Flowering occurs from May to August, and the fruit is brown and 2.7–3.0 mm (0.11–0.12 in) long. [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Cryptandra ciliata was first formally described in 2004 by Anthony Bean in the journal Austrobaileya from specimens collected near Cracow by Paul Irwin Forster in 1990. [2] [4] The specific epithet (ciliata) means "fringed with fine hairs", referring to the bracts. [2]

Distribution and habitat

This cryptandra grows in woodland on sandstone ridges and slopes from the Barakula State Forest to near Theodore in south-east Queensland. [2] [3]

Related Research Articles

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Cryptandra amara, commonly known as bitter cryptandra or pretty pearlflower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a densely-branched shrub with clustered, more or less linear to egg-shaped or elliptic leaves, and tube-shaped white flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets.

<i>Cryptandra ericoides</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Spyridium scortechinii</i> Species of shrub

Spyridium scortechinii is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub with egg-shaped to narrowly elliptic leaves, and dense heads of white, woolly-hairy flowers with brown bracts at the base.

<i>Spyridium daltonii</i> Species of shrub

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Pimelea chlorina is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to north Queensland. It is a shrub with silvery, elliptic or egg-shaped leaves and clusters of greenish-yellow, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Cryptandra armata</i> Species of flowering plant

Cryptandra armata is a flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a shrub with spiny branchlets, spatula-shaped to lance-shaped or egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and creamy-white tube-shaped to bell-shaped flowers.

Cryptandra beverleyensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a shrub with narrowly oblong leaves and clusters of white, tube-shaped flowers.

Cryptandra campanulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to South Australia. It is a shrub with narrowly elliptic to narrowly egg-shaped or linear leaves and clusters of white, bell-shaped flowers.

Cryptandra congesta is a flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low, spreading shrub with narrowly egg-shaped or narrowly oblong leaves and clusters of white, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Cryptandra connata</i> Species of flowering plant

Cryptandra connata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to inland Western Australia. It is an erect, prickly shrub with linear to lance-shaped leaves and clusters of white, pink or purple, tube-shaped flowers.

Cryptandra craigiae is a flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of southern Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear leaves and dense clusters of white or cream-coloured, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Cryptandra debilis</i> Species of flowering plant

Cryptandra debilis is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to north Queensland. It is a small shrub with clustered, linear leaves and densely-hairy, white, tube-shaped flowers.

Cryptandra dielsii is a flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with linear to narrowly oblong leaves and dense clusters of white, hairy, tube-shaped flowers.

Cryptandra distigma is a flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to inland Western Australia. It is a shrub with oblong or narrowly egg-shaped leaves and clusters of white to cream-coloured, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Pimelea confertiflora</i> Species of shrub

Pimelea confertiflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to north Queensland. It is a shrub with densely hairy young stems, elliptic or narrowly elliptic leaves and spikes of yellowish-green or yellow, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Spyridium subochreatum</i> Species of shrub

Spyridium subochreatum is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to southern continental Australia. It is a low shrub with linear to oblong or narrowly egg-shaped leaves, and dense clusters of creamy-white flowers with dark brown, papery bracts at the base.

Cryptandra exserta is a flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to inland Western Australia. It is a shrub with narrowly oblong leaves and clusters of white, tube-shaped flowers.

Cryptandra filiformis is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to north Queensland. It is a shrub with narrowly elliptic to narrowly lance-shaped leaves and white to creamy-white, tube-shaped flowers.

References

  1. "Cryptandra ciliata". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Bean, Anthony R. (2004). "New species of Cryptandra Sm. and Stenanthemum Reissek (Rhamnaceae) from northern Australia". Austrobaileya. 6 (4): 928. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  3. 1 2 Kellermann, Jürgen; Udovicic, Frank (2007). "A revision of the Cryptandra propinqua complex (Rhamnaceae: Pomaderreae)". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 128: 97. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  4. "Cryptandra ciliata". APNI. Retrieved 23 October 2022.