Cryptolasma

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Cryptolasma
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Opiliones
Family: Nemastomatidae
Genus: Cryptolasma
Cruz-López, Cruz-Bonilla & Francke, 2018
Diversity
2 species

Cryptolasma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with two described species (as of 2023). [1] [2] [3] Both species are found in the Central eastern region of Mexico in Veracruz state. [1] [4] [5]

Contents

Description

The genus Cryptolasma was described by Cruz-López, Cruz-Bonilla & Francke, 2018, [6] with the type species Cryptolasma aberrante Cruz-López, Cruz-Bonilla & Francke, 2018. The genus is said to be easily recognized from other ortholasmatines by a unique character combination. [6]

Species

These two species belong to the genus Cryptolasma:

Etymology

The genus is neuter. The generic name is a combination of the prefix crypto- from the Greek kryptós meaning hidden or secret, with -lasma, a common suffix of the subfamily; in reference to the peculiar cryptic habits.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dyspnoi</span> Suborder of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Dyspnoi is a suborder of harvestmen, currently comprising 43 extant genera and 356 extant species, although more species are expected to be described in the future. The eight families are currently grouped into three superfamilies: the Acropsopilionoidea, Ischyropsalidioidea, and Troguloidea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nipponopsalididae</span> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Nipponopsalididae is a family of harvestmen with three described species in one genus, Nipponopsalis, which is found in East Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nemastomatidae</span> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

The Nemastomatidae are a family of harvestmen with about 170 described species in 16 recent genera. Several fossil species and genera are known.

<i>Dicranolasma</i> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

The Dicranolasmatidae are a monotypic family of harvestmen with 16 described species in a single genus, Dicranolasma.

Carinostoma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with 3 described species from southeastern Europe.

Crosbycus is a potentially monotypic genus of harvestmen in the family Taracidae, with one species found in North America as of 2023, per the World Catalog of Opiliones.

Cladolasma, is a genus of harvestmen belonging to the family Nemastomatidae. The genus is monotypic containing 1 species Cladolasma parvulum Suzuki, 1963. They are endemic to Japan, with records in Ehime and Tokushima Prefectures. The genus was described by Seisho Suzuki, with the type species Cladolasma parvulum Suzuki, 1963, subsequently revised to Dendrolasma parvulum in Suzuki (1974), but later restored as a valid genus.

Asiolasma angka, is a species of harvestmen belonging to the family Nemastomatidae. It is found in Chiang Mai, Thailand. It was initially described in the genus Dendrolasma before being transferred in genus Cladolasma, then later redefined within Asiolasma when that genus was newly described.

<i>Ortholasma</i> Genus of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Ortholasma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with 5 described species. The genus has been revised by Shear (2010).

<i>Dendrolasma mirabile</i> Species of harvestman/daddy longlegs

Dendrolasma mirabile is a species of harvestman in the family Nemastomatidae. It is found in North America, in the Pacific Northwest of the USA and Canada. The species was described by Nathan Banks, who reported the original specimen from USA, "Washington State", consistent with later records over a wider geographic range.

<i>Dendrolasma</i> Genus of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Dendrolasma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with two described species. Both species are found in the western coast of North America. An overview of their taxonomy was provided by Schönhofer (2013).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ortholasmatinae</span> Subfamily of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Ortholasmatinae is a subfamily of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with 27 described species in 7 genera. They are found in temperate and often mountainous regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

Acromitostoma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with 2 described species from Spain.

Caucnemastoma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with 2 described species from Russia.

Hazinia is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with 2 described species from the Balkans.

Giljarovia is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with 11 described species from the Caucasus region.

Asiolasma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with six described species . The species are found in Southeast Asia, namely China, Vietnam and Thailand. Some species are treated under other genera in Schönhofer (2013).

Dendrolasma dentipalpe is a species of harvestman in the family Nemastomatidae. It is found in North America, in USA California. The species was described by Shear & Gruber, 1983, who reported the holotype from the US in "Carlotta, Humboldt County", alongside other Californian specimens.

Martensolasma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with two described species . Both species are found in Mexico. The type species was include in catalog by Schönhofer (2013). The genus Martensolasma was described by William Shear, with the type species Martensolasma jocheni Shear, 2006. A second species was later added to the genus by Cruz-López, 2017.

References

  1. 1 2 "Cryptolasma". Kury, A. et al. (2023). WCO-Lite: World Catalogue of Opiliones. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  2. "Cryptolasma". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  3. ITIS - Not found, 2023
  4. "Cryptolasma". iNaturalist. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  5. "Cryptolasma". GBIF. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  6. 1 2 Cruz-López, J.A.; Cruz-Bonilla, A.; Francke, O.F. (2018). "Molecules and morphology reveal a new aberrant harvestman genus of Ortholasmatinae (Opiliones, Dypsnoi, Nemastomatidae) from Mexico". Systematics and Biodiversity. 16 (7): 714–729. doi:10.1080/14772000.2018.1476416. ISSN   1477-2000. S2CID   91732391.