Dalrympelea calciphila

Last updated

Dalrympelea calciphila
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Crossosomatales
Family: Staphyleaceae
Genus: Dalrympelea
Species:
D. calciphila
Binomial name
Dalrympelea calciphila
(J.T.Pereira) Nor-Ezzaw. [2]
Synonyms [2]
  • Turpinia calciphilaJ.T.Pereira

Dalrympelea calciphila is a plant in the family Staphyleaceae. It is native to Borneo. [3]

Contents

Description

Dalrympelea calciphila grows as a tree up to 25 m (80 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 50 cm (20 in). The bark is yellow and flaky. The leathery leaves are elliptic to ovate and measure up to 15 cm (6 in) long and up to 6.5 cm (2.6 in) wide. The inflorescences are in panicles . [3]

Taxonomy

Dalrympelea calciphila was first described as Turpinia calciphila in 1994 by the botanist Joan Pereira in the journal Sandakania. [4] In 2010, botanist A. T. Nor-Ezzawanis transferred the species to the genus Dalrympelea . [5] [2] The type specimen was collected on Mount Api in Borneo. The specific epithet calciphila means 'lime-loving', referring to the species' limestone habitat. [3]

Distribution and habitat

Dalrympelea calciphila is endemic to Borneo, where it is confined to Sarawak. Its habitat is on limestone screes, to elevations of 900 m (3,000 ft). [1] [3]

Conservation

Dalrympelea calciphila has been assessed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. It is threatened by mining activities in the hills of Bau District. The species' presence in Gunung Buda, Gunung Mulu and Dered Krian national parks affords a level of protection. [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Cratoxylum maingayi</i> Species of flowering plant

Cratoxylum maingayi is a flowering tree in the family Hypericaceae. The species is harvested for derum timber for limited local use.

Anisophyllea corneri is a tree of tropical Asia in the family Anisophylleaceae. It is named for the English botanist Edred John Henry Corner.

Anisophyllea globosa is a tree of Borneo in the family Anisophylleaceae. The specific epithet globosa is from the Latin meaning "round", referring to the fruits.

Anisophyllea impressinervia is a tree of Borneo in the family Anisophylleaceae. The specific epithet impressinervia is from the Latin meaning "sunken veins", referring to the leaf veins.

Dipterocarpus kunstleri is a species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae, native to Southeast Asia.

Dipterocarpus oblongifolius is a species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae. The specific epithet oblongifolius is from the Latin meaning 'oblong leaves'.

Chionanthus balgooyanus is a tree in the family Oleaceae. It is named for the Dutch botanist Max van Balgooy.

Payena lamii is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for the Dutch botanist Herman Johannes Lam.

<i>Payena leerii</i> Species of tree in the family Sapotaceae

Payena leerii is a tree in the family Sapotaceae.

Payena microphylla is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet microphylla means 'small-leaved'.

Dracontomelon costatum is a tree in the family Anacardiaceae. The specific epithet costatum means 'ribbed', referring to the leaf veins.

Lithocarpus muluensis is a tree in the beech family Fagaceae. It is named for Gunung Mulu mountain in Sarawak, Borneo.

Hopea wyattsmithii is a tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae, native to Borneo. It is named for the botanist John Wyatt-Smith.

Ilex megaphylla is a tree in the holly family Aquifoliaceae, native to Borneo. The specific epithet megaphylla means 'large leaves'.

Illicium stapfii is a tree in the family Schisandraceae. It is named for the Austrian botanist Otto Stapf.

Melicope clemensiae is a plant in the family Rutaceae. It is native to Borneo.

Melicope hookeri is a tree in the family Rutaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia.

Melicope incana is a tree in the family Rutaceae. It is native to maritime Southeast Asia.

Pleiospermium latialatum is a plant in the family Rutaceae. It is native to Borneo.

Simaba borneensis is a plant in the family Simaroubaceae. It is native to Borneo and Sumatra.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Ling, C.Y.; Julia, S. (2019). "Dalrympelea calciphila". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T37788A137452805. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T37788A137452805.en . Retrieved 27 December 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 "Dalrympelea calciphila (J.T.Pereira) Nor-Ezzaw". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 27 December 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Kulip, Julius; Wong, K. M. (1995). "Turpinia Vent.". In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. Vol. 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. p. 457. ISBN   983-9592-34-3.
  4. Pereira, Joan T. (1994). "A new species and a new variety of Turpinia (Staphyleaceae) from Borneo". Sandakania. 5. Sabah Forestry Department: 15–23.
  5. Nor-Ezzawanis, A. T. (2010). "New combinations in Malaysian Staphyleaceae". Gardens' Bulletin Singapore. 62 (1): 127-133 [129].