Dampiera dentata

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Dampiera dentata
Dampiera dentata (15395509766).jpg
NT (TPWCA) [1]
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Goodeniaceae
Genus: Dampiera
Species:
D. dentata
Binomial name
Dampiera dentata

Dampiera dentata is a plant in the family Goodeniaceae, native to Western Australia [2] and the Northern Territory. [3] [4] [1]

Contents

Description

Dampiera dentata is a perennial herb growing up to 40 cm, with no surface covering except for the inflorescence. The basal leaves are stalkless (sessile) and conspicuously toothed. The leaf blade is 5-16 cm by 3-15 mm. The flowers are stalkless, and arranged in heads which lengthen into spikes which are up to 15 cm long when in fruit. The sepals are just tufts of silky hairs. The corolla is 5-6 mm long with silky hairs on the outside. The ovary is 2 to 2.5 mm long, and the fruit is ellipsoidal and about 2 mm in diameter. It mainly flowers from September to November. [4]

Distribution and habitat

It is found in central Western Australia and in the far south-west of the Northern Territory, on screes, and gravels and sandy soils. [4]

Conservation status

In the Northern Territory it has been classified as "Near threatened". [1]

Taxonomy & etymology

It was first described by Muhammad Tahir M. Rajput in 1980. [5] [6] The specific epithet, dentata, is a Latin adjective, dentatus, -a, um, meaning "having teeth", "toothed", or "dentate", which is derived from the Latin noun, dens ("tooth"). [7]

Related Research Articles

<i>Dampiera</i> Genus of flowering plants

Dampiera is a genus of plants in the family Goodeniaceae which are endemic to Australia occurring in all states. They are herbaceous plants or small shrubs which have blue or purple flowers with yellow centres. The genus is named for William Dampier, an English sea captain and scientific observer. Dampiera diversifolia is sometimes grown in gardens as an ornamental.

<i>Dampiera linearis</i> Species of flowering plant

Dampiera linearis, commonly known as common dampiera or wedge-leaved dampiera, is an erect perennial herb in the family Goodeniaceae. The species, which is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia, grows to between 15 and 60 cm high, with its blue to purple flowers appearing between July and December. It adapts readily to cultivation, particularly containers such as hanging baskets.

<i>Dampiera dysantha</i> Species of plant

Dampiera dysantha, the shrubby dampiera, is an undershrub in the family Goodeniaceae. The species grows to 70 cm high The flowers are blue, or occasionally white to lilac and are covered on the outside with grey and rusty hairs. These generally appear between September and October in its native range.

<i>Hakea rugosa</i> Species of shrub of the family Proteaceae native to Australia

Hakea rugosa, commonly known as wrinkled hakea or dwarf hakea, is a shrub of the family Proteaceae native to Australia. It has sharp needle-shaped leaves and white or cream fragrant flowers in profusion from August to October.

<i>Hakea varia</i> Species of shrub of the family Proteacea endemic to Western Australia

Hakea varia, commonly known as the variable-leaved hakea, is a shrub of the family Proteacea and endemic to Wheatbelt, South West, Great Southern and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia. It is a dense prickly shrub with creamy-white or yellow flowers and variable shaped leaves.

<i>Hakea rhombales</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteacea endemic to Western Australia and the Northern Territory

Hakea rhombales, commonly known as walukara, is a shrub in the family Proteacea. It has red, pink or purple flowers and is endemic to Western Australia and the Northern Territory.

<i>Scaevola basedowii</i> Species of plant

Scaevola basedowii is an erect multi-stemmed shrub in the family Goodeniaceae, endemic to Western Australia, the Northern Territory and South Australia.

<i>Scaevola browniana</i>

Scaevola browniana is a shrub in the family Goodeniaceae, endemic to Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland.

<i>Scaevola glandulifera</i>

Scaevola glandulifera, the viscid hand-flower, is a shrub in the family Goodeniaceae, endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Scaevola plumieri</i>

Scaevola plumieri is a species of plant in the family Goodeniaceae which grows on coastal dunes in the tropics and subtropics.

<i>Scaevola nitida</i>

Scaevola nitida is an erect shrub in the family Goodeniaceae, native to Western Australia. It grows to a height of 0.3 to 3 m, and its blue-purple flowers may be seen from August to December.

<i>Scaevola humifusa</i>

Scaevola humifusa is a prostrate shrub in the family Goodeniaceae, native to Western Australia. It grows to a height of 0.01 to 0.5 m, and its white-cream/white-blue flowers may be seen from August to November or January.

<i>Scaevola parvifolia</i>

Scaevola parvifolia is an erect, many stemmed perennial in the family Goodeniaceae, which is native to Western Australia, the Northern Territory, Queensland and South Australia. It grows to a height of 0.6 m, and its blue-purple flowers may be seen from March to October.

<i>Scaevola phlebopetala</i>

Scaevola phlebopetala, commonly known as velvet fanflower, is a herb in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Scaevola pilosa</i>

Scaevola pilosa, commonly known as the hairy fan-flower, is a perennial herb in the family Goodeniaceae. It is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia.

<i>Brachyscome dentata</i> Species of flowering plant

Brachyscome dentata, commonly known as lobe-seed daisy, is a tufted perennial herb in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to Australia. It has mostly white or mauve daisy-like flowers, a yellow centre and pale green leaves. It is endemic to Australia.

<i>Scaevola repens</i>

Scaevola repens is a shrub in the family Goodeniaceae, endemic to the south west of Western Australia.

<i>Dampiera candicans</i> Species of flowering plant

Dampiera candicans is a plant in the family Goodeniaceae, native to Western Australia and the Northern Territory.

<i>Dampiera alata</i> Species of flowering plant

Dampiera alata is a plant in the family Goodeniaceae, native to Western Australia.

<i>Goodenia gibbosa</i> Species of plant

Goodenia gibbosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to central Australia. It is a prostrate to low-lying, often stoloniferous herb covered with soft hairs. It has elliptic to lance-shaped leaves and small groups of yellow flowers.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "NT Flora: Factsheet Dampiera dentata". eflora.nt.gov.au. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  2. "Dampiera dentata". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
  3. "Dampiera dentata Rajput | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  4. 1 2 3 Rajput, M.T.M. & Carolin, R.C. (2020). "Dampiera dentata". Flora of Australia. Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. Retrieved 14 July 2020.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. "Dampiera dentata". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  6. Rajput, M.T.M. (1980). "Two new species of Dampiera (Goodeniaceae) from central Australia". Telopea. 2 (1): 57.
  7. "dentatus, -a, -um". www.plantillustrations.org. Retrieved 14 July 2020.