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Type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
Industry | Retail |
Founded | 1952 |
Headquarters | Alphington, Victoria, Australia |
Number of locations | 250 |
Key people | Agnieszka Pfeiffer-Smith (managing director) [1] |
Number of employees | 6,000 (approx.) |
Parent | Endeavour Group |
Website | danmurphys |
Dan Murphy's is an Australian liquor store owned by Endeavour Group, with over 250 stores across the country. [2] The business was founded in 1952 by winemaker Daniel Francis Murphy. Dan Murphy's competes principally with Coles Group brands First Choice Liquor, Vintage Cellars and Liquorland.
Daniel Francis Murphy, a winemaker, journalist and founder of the first wine club in Australia, learned the trade working in a liquor store owned by his father Timothy Murphy. Following a brief active stint in the RAAF, serving as a Flight Sergeant, [3] Murphy opened his first liquor store in 1952. Located on Prahran's Chapel Street, it was just a few hundred metres away from his father's store. [4] Murphy was heavily involved in the Australian wine industry, and he was a friend to influential winemakers, including Maurice O'Shea and Max Schubert. [5]
After growing his business to five stores across Victoria, Murphy sold his business to Woolworths in 1998. [6] The business has since contributed to the formation of an oligopoly in the Australian liquor market, with concerns about the ability of smaller liquor retailers to compete.
In 2019, Woolworths restructured its alcoholic drinks business to form the Endeavour Group. In June 2021, the Endeavour Group was listed as a separate entity on the Australian Securities Exchange. [7] As well as retail brands BWS, Dan Murphy's and Langton's, it owns Australia's largest portfolio of hotels.
The Dan Murphy's branding is led by a green-and-white illustrated bust of founder Daniel Murphy and a serif logotype. The brand was named the #1 most meaningfully different brand in Australia for 2020 in the Kantar BrandZ ranking.[ citation needed ]
As of 2021, there are 248 [8] Dan Murphy's stores operating across Australia: 74 in Victoria, 69 in New South Wales, 50 in Queensland, 23 in Western Australia, 18 in South Australia, 5 in the Australian Capital Territory, and 2 in Tasmania. [9]
In addition to its physical stores, Dan Murphy's also operates danmurphys.com.au, which is responsible for more than 50% of online sales of alcohol in Australia. [10]
In 2016, Woolworths opened The Dan Murphy's Cellar. [11] Located in the cellar of Dan Murphy's original Prahran store, The Cellar focusses on boutique and premium liquor products.
My Dan’s is the name of Dan Murphy's loyalty program. As of July 2023 [update] , it had over 5.2 million active members. [12]
Dan Murphy's pricing strategy sparked an anti-competition problem in 2003, with industry analysts claiming that Woolworths and Coles were seeking to bankrupt rival liquor retailers, mostly by lowering prices of wine. [13] The business has admitted to selling liquor at times below cost to "aggressively drive sales". [14] The original Daniel Murphy had a similar strategy, with his below-cost marketing being cross-subsidised by fraudulent avoidance of sales tax to the detriment of his competitors, who could not match his prices. [15]
Another major concern amongst rival liquor retailers has been Woolworths' aggressive acquisition strategy, buying up small independent stores to increase market share against main rival Coles Group, [16] [17] [18] or opening up new stores, placing pressure on existing retailers by taking away sales. [19] In Woolworths' 2006 Annual Report, the company reported 15 new Dan Murphy's stores had opened in the reported financial year, taking the total to 56, and that the company had the sites and licences to have more than 100 stores open within the next two to three years. [20]
Woolworths Group Limited is an Australian multinational retail and finance company, primarily known for its operation of retail chain Woolworths Supermarkets across Australia and Woolworths in New Zealand, as well department stores Big W and Masters. Headquartered in Bella Vista, Sydney, it is the largest company in Australia by revenue and number of employees, and the second-largest in New Zealand.
Coles Supermarkets Australia Pty Ltd, trading as Coles, is an Australian supermarket, retail and consumer services chain, headquartered in Melbourne as part of the Coles Group. Founded in 1914 in Collingwood by George Coles, Coles operates 846 supermarkets throughout Australia, including several now re-branded Bi-Lo Supermarkets. Coles has over 120,000 employees and accounts for around 27 per cent of the Australian market. Coles' large head office site in Melbourne's inner south-east has 4,000 employees of the workforce located inside.
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Kmart Australia Limited is an Australian chain of retail department stores owned by the Kmart Group division of Wesfarmers.
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Coles Group Limited is an Australian public company operating several retail chains. Its chief operations are primarily concerned with the sale of food and groceries through its flagship supermarket chain Coles Supermarkets, and the sale of liquor through its Coles Liquor outlets. Since its foundation in Collingwood, Victoria in 1914, Coles has grown to become the second-largest retailer in Australia after its principal rival, Woolworths, in terms of revenue.
Beer, Wine and Spirits (BWS) is an Australian retail chain of liquor stores owned by Endeavour Group.
First Choice Liquor is a group of liquor superstores in Australia owned by Coles Group, and competes principally with the Endeavour Group owned Dan Murphy's chain as a big-box retailer in the takeaway liquor market.
Metcash Limited is an Australian wholesaler and conglomerate company that distributes food, liquor and hardware. The company is headquartered in Macquarie Park, NSW.
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Crittendens’ was a chain of grocery stores and liquor outlets operating in Melbourne, Australia, in the 20th century. The first store opened in Malvern in 1917 and the firm went on to have a total of seven retail outlets, mostly in the affluent south-eastern suburbs. The business was bought out by Myer in 1982.
Endeavour Group Ltd (EG) is an Australian alcoholic drinks retailer, hotel operator, and poker machine operator that was spun off from Woolworths Group in 2021.
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