Daviesia lancifolia

Last updated

Daviesia lancifolia
Daviesia lancifolia.jpg
Near Lake King
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Daviesia
Species:
D. lancifolia
Binomial name
Daviesia lancifolia
Synonyms [1]
  • Daviesia mollis var. minor Benth.
  • Daviesia pedunculata var. minor Meisn.

Daviesia lancifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a prostrate to erect, spreading shrub with egg-shaped, more or less round or linear phyllodes and yellow to orange and red flowers.

Contents

Description

Daviesia lancifolia is a glabrous, prostrate to erect and spreading shrub that typically grows up to 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) high and 1 m (3 ft 3 in) wide, its foliage usually covered with silky hairs. Its phyllodes are scattered, egg-shaped, more or less round or linear, mostly 7–17 mm (0.28–0.67 in) long, 2–11 mm (0.079–0.433 in) wide with a pointed tip, sometimes sharply so. The flowers are arranged in one or two clusters of three to five in leaf axils on a peduncle 9–31 mm (0.35–1.22 in) long, the rachis up to 4 mm (0.16 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 3–7 mm (0.12–0.28 in) long. The sepals are 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long and joined at the base, the upper two joined for most of their length and the lower three triangular and about 2 mm (0.079 in) long. The standard petal is broadly egg-shaped, 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long and mostly yellow to pale orange, the wings 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long and yellow to red, and the keel 5.5–7.5 mm (0.22–0.30 in) long and yellow to red. Flowering occurs from October to March and the fruit is broadly triangular pod 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long. [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Daviesia lancifolia was first formally described in 1853 by Nikolai Turczaninow in the Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou. [4] [5] The specific epithet (lancifolia) means "lance-leaved". [6]

Distribution and habitat

This species of Daviesia grows in heath and mallee shrubland between Narrogin, the Stirling Range, Hyden and the Cape Arid National Park in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Mallee biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia. [2] [3]

Conservation status

Daviesia lancifolia is listed as "not threatened" by the Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. [3]

Related Research Articles

<i>Bossiaea spinosa</i> Species of legume

Bossiaea spinosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low, dense prostrate or rounded, twiggy shrub with egg-shaped to elliptic leaves and deep yellow to orange and pinkish-red, pea-like flowers.

<i>Boronia oxyantha</i> Species of flowering plant

Boronia oxyantha is a plant in the citrus family, Rutaceae and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with many hairy branches, pinnate leaves and pink, four-petalled flowers that have a darker midrib.

Hibbertia helianthemoides is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a prostrate to low-lying, spreading to erect, hairy shrub with hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with thirteen stamens.

Bossiaea divaricata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a low, dense, openly-branched shrub with oblong to egg-shaped leaves and deep yellow and dark red flowers.

<i>Bossiaea oxyclada</i> Species of legume

Bossiaea oxyclada is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect, rigid shrub with flattened branches, cladodes ending with a sharp point, leaves mostly reduced to small scales, and golden yellow and deep red flowers.

Pultenaea purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a small prostrate shrub with cylindrical leaves and yellow-orange and red flowers.

Pultenaea spinulosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a shrub with flat, hairy leaves, and uniformly yellow flowers.

<i>Pultenaea verruculosa</i> Species of flowering plant

Pultenaea verruculosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with flat, hairy leaves, and yellow-orange and red, pea-like flowers.

<i>Daviesia alternifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia alternifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a dense, spreading shrub with scattered, egg-shaped phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base, and orange and red flowers with a greenish-yellow centre.

<i>Daviesia anceps</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia anceps is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a dense, erect or low-lying shrub with its branchlets reduced to flattened cladodes, and yellow flowers with red markings.

<i>Daviesia angulata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia angulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with prickly, flattened phyllodes, and yellow flowers with red markings.

<i>Daviesia arenaria</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia arenaria, commonly known as sandhill bitter-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is usually a hummock-forming shrub with many short, spiny branchlets and heart-shaped to elliptic phyllodes with a sharp point on the end, and orange-pink, maroon and yellow flowers.

<i>Daviesia campephylla</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia campephylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of Western Australia. It is a low, spreading shrub with ascending branches, phyllodes shaped like looping caterpillars, and yellow flowers with faint red markings.

<i>Daviesia crenulata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia crenulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a bushy shrub with broadly egg-shaped phyllodes with a sharply-pointed end and wavy edges, and uniformly yellow-orange and maroon flowers.

<i>Daviesia devito</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia devito is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a dense, prickly shrub with sharply-pointed phyllodes and yellow, red, greenish and maroon flowers. It was previously known as Daviesia benthamii subsp. humilis until that subspecies was split into two new species.

Hibbertia verrucosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with scattered, densely hairy, narrowly rectangular leaves and yellow flowers usually with ten stamens fused at the bases, all on one side of two densely softly-hairy carpels.

<i>Daviesia emarginata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia emarginata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, mostly glabrous shrub with scattered egg-shaped phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base and with a notch at the tip, and yellow and pink flowers.

Daviesia eurylobos is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with somewhat crowded, egg-shaped to elliptic phyllodes, and yellow and red flowers.

<i>Daviesia implexa</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia implexa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a mound-shaped shrub with many tangled stems, scattered linear phyllodes and yellow or apricot-coloured, reddish-brown and yellowish-green flowers.

<i>Daviesia intricata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia intricata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a glabrous shrub with densely tangled branches, sharply-pointed, needle-shaped or flattened phyllodes and apricot-yellow and dark red flowers.

References

  1. 1 2 "Daviesia lancifolia". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
  2. 1 2 Crisp, Michael D.; Cayzer, Lindy; Chandler, Gregory T.; Cook, Lyn G. (2017). "A monograph of Daviesia (Mirbelieae, Faboideae, Fabaceae)". Phytotaxa. 300 (1): 82–83. doi: 10.11646/phytotaxa.300.1.1 .
  3. 1 2 3 "Daviesia lancifolia". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. ↑ Turczaninow, Nikolai (1853). "Daviesia lancifolia". Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou. 26 (1): 263. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
  5. ↑ "Daviesia lancifolia". APNI. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
  6. ↑ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 234. ISBN   9780958034180.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.