Related Research Articles
Bahuchara Mata is a Hindu goddess of chastity and fertility in her maiden aspect, of the incarnation of the Hinglaj. The goddess grants favours, especially to male children, and cures diseases. Like other divinities in Gujarat and Rajasthan, Bahuchara is of Charan an origin. She is also considered the patroness of the hijra community. Her primary temple is located in Becharaji town in Mehsana district of Gujarat, India.
Veer Tejaji also known as Tejaji Maharaj, or simply Tejaji, was a great warrior, social reformer, cow protector and folk-deity in Rajasthan. In rural parts of northern Rajasthan, he is revered as a deity and is considered to be one of Lord Shiva's eleven primary incarnations. He is mainly worshipped in the states of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Gujarat. He is commonly known as the God of Snakes in Rajasthan, because it protect against snake bites or also worshipped as Dhauliya Veer.
The Rabari people are a caste group from Rajasthan, Kutch region of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Haryana, Punjab of India and the Sindh province of Pakistan. They were traditionally camel herders but have now taken to rearing sheep and cattle.
Pandit Makhanlal Chaturvedi, also called Pandit ji, was an Indian poet, writer, essayist, playwright and a journalist who is particularly remembered for his participation in India's national struggle for independence and his contribution to Chhayavaad, the Neo-romanticism movement of Hindi literature. He was awarded the first Sahitya Akademi Award in Hindi for his work Him Tarangini in 1955. The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan in 1963. For his works reinforcing Indian nationalism during the British Raj, he is referred to as the Yug Charan.
Charan is a caste in South Asia natively residing in the Rajasthan and Gujarat states of India, as well as the Sindh and Balochistan provinces of Pakistan. Historically, Charans have been engaged in diverse occupations like bards, poets, historians, pastoralists, agriculturalists and also administrators, jagirdars and warriors and some even as traders.
Padmanābha was a 15th-century Indian poet and historian. He has been hailed as the Yug Charan for commemorating Kanhadade's struggle in his famous treatise "Kanhadade Prabandha", written in 1455.
Sodha is a Rajput clan residing in India and Pakistan.
Brohi Charan are a Brahui, Sindhi speaking ethno-linguistic group residing in the Sindh and Balochistan provinces of Pakistan. Brohi Charans are the traditional priests of the Hinglaj shrines in Balochistan and Thatta.
Alhaji Barhath, or Alhaji Rohadia, was a Rajasthani poet, warrior & horse trader known for providing shelter to Rao Chunda of Mandore during his childhood, who is credited with laying the foundation of the Rathore rule in Marwar.
Suryamal Mishran Shikhar Award is a literary honour granted by the Rajasthani Bhasha Sahitya and Sanskriti Akademi for special contribution to Rajasthani literature. It was established in the memory of the 19th century poet-historian Suryamal Misran.
"Chirja" is a devotional song in Rajasthani and Gujarati literature as a prayer to the female form of divine, Shakti. Chirja is a new poetic form in Shakti-Kavya in Rajasthani literature. Chirjas are primarily sung by women especially during Jagrans during the worship of goddess. The word Chirja is derived from the Sanskrit term Charya.
Sauda is a clan of the Charanas. They are also known as Sauda-Barhath. Sauda Charans came to prominence in the kingdom of Mewar with the establishment of Sisodia dynasty in 1326.
Ratnu, also spelt as Ratanu or Ratnoo, is a major clan of the Charanas in Rajasthan.
Haridas Kesaria or Haridas Mahiyaria was a 16th-century Mewar chieftain, warrior and poet from Rajasthan. In the Battle of Gagron in 1519, he fought alongside the Mewar army led by Rana Sanga, capturing and imprisoning the Sultan Mahmud Khalji II of Malwa, thus quickly ending the war. He was a close friend of Rana Sanga, participating in many battles and campaigns of Mewar kingdom. He fought as a commander in many battles including Battle of Khatoli, Battle of Gagron, Battle of Dholpur, Rana Sanga's invasion of Gujarat, Battle of Bayana and Battle of Khanwa in which he sacrificed his life on the battlefield while defending Rana Sanga.
Chetavani ra Chungatya is a patriotic Dingal poem composed by Thakur Kesari Singh Barhath in 1903 and addressed to Maharana of Mewar, Fateh Singh, exhorting him to uphold the traditions of his lineage and to not attend the Delhi Durbar. The couplets had the desired effect on the Maharana who decided not to attend the durbar despite being present in Delhi. The work remains one of the great literary works produced during the freedom struggle. It consists of 13 stanzas or sortha (saurashtra-duha).
Suryadev Singh Bareth is an Indian advocate, poet, and social worker from Alwar, Rajasthan.
Tumbel is a clan and division of the Charanas of Gujarat, Sindh, and Balochistan. Historically, they were known for their military services in the kingdoms of Kutch and Nawanagar.
The Sodhas of Amarkot were a Rajput dynasty who ruled Amarkot, which is now located in the Sindh province of Pakistan. The Sodha Rajput clan are a branch of the Parmar clan of Rajputs, as they are an off-shoot of Parmara Rajputs, who once controlled regions of Malwa and later North-West parts of Rajasthan. The kingdom was known for giving refuge to Mughal emperor Humayun, after he was fleeing from the forces of Sher Shah Suri, hence Akbar was born in the kingdom of Amarkot.
Dadhivadia is a clan of Charanas of Rajasthan. It is also used as a surname.
References
- ↑ Hooja, Rakesh; Joshi, Rajendra (1999). Desert, Drought & Development: Studies in Resource Management and Sustainability. Rawat Publications. ISBN 978-81-7033-358-6.
The Detha clan of Chelana was richer than most other farmers of that village to a large extent because their farm was based on cattle breeding and bull calf castration.
- ↑ Westphal-Hellbusch, Sigrid; Westphal, Heinz. Hinduistische Viehzüchter im nord-westlichen Indien (in German). Duncker & Humblot. ISBN 978-3-428-43745-0.
The Sind Charan have 120 exogamous divisions of which the following are the most common : 1) Abda, 2) Aliga, 3) Ambe, 4) Anuva, 5) Bansur, 6) Barsaram, 7) Barshada, 8) Bati, 9) Beka, 10) Bhansur, 11) Chiba, 12) Dechia, 13) Dekal, 14) Detha
- ↑ Gahlot, Sukhvir Singh; Dhar, Banshi (1989). Castes and Tribes of Rajasthan. Jain Brothers. ISBN 978-81-85287-00-3.
- ↑ Timberg, Thomas A. (1981). "Berunda: A Case of Exhausted Development". Economic and Political Weekly. 16 (8): 265. ISSN 0012-9976. JSTOR 4369557.
Starting in 1948, an innovating group of farmers centering on the Detha family had begun using a large diesel- operated tubewell going down 100–150 feet.
- ↑ Parihar, Vinita (1989). Society in Transition. Printwell Publishers. ISBN 978-81-7044-152-6.
There were 102 Khanps of Charans out of which fifty three were found in Marwar. Those are Ada , Asiya , Ujjal , Kaviya ,Ratnu, Sandu , Sanwal , Bithu , Lalas , Surtaniya , Detha , Meharia etc.
- ↑ Choudhry, P. S. (1968). Rajasthan Between the Two World Wars, 1919–1939. Sri Ram Mehra.
- 1 2 Cimanajī (1966). Sōḍhāyaṇa (in Hindi). Sañcālaka, Rājasthāna Prācyavidyā Pratishṭhāna.
- ↑ Kamleshwar (2005). आँखों देखा पाकिस्तान: एक छोटा-सा सफ़रनामा (in Hindi). Rajpal & Sons. ISBN 978-81-7028-641-7.
विभाजन के बाद भी सरहद के इधर-उधर शादियाँ करने का सिलसिला थमा नहीं। लेकिन लड़की के लिए वापस पीहर जाना सपना बनकर रह जाता है। मुसलमानों के अलावा राजपूत, चारण, ... समुदाय की रिश्तेदारियाँ सीमा के दोनों ओर हैं। द सिन्धु वेली रिसर्च इंस्टीट्यूट के उपनिदेशक तेजदान चारण के अनुसार गोत्र की परेशानी के कारण सोढ़ा-देथा जैसे समुदायों को लड़कियों की शादी भारत में करनी पड़ती है।
- ↑ Maru-Bhāratī (in Hindi). Biṛlā Ejyūkeśana Ṭrasṭa. 2002. p. 123.