District 1 (Chamber of Deputies of Chile)

Last updated

District 1
Distrito 1
Electoral District
for the Chamber of Deputies
Distrito 1 Chile.svg
Location of District 1 within Chile
Region Arica y Parinacota
Population226,068 (2017) [1]
Electorate191,628 (2021)
Area16,864 km2 (2020) [2]
Current Electoral District
Created2017
Seats3 (2017–present)
Deputies [3]
List
  •   Enrique Lee (Ind)
  •   Luis Malla (PL)
  •   Vlado Mirosevic (PL)

District 1 (Spanish : Distrito 1) is one of the 28 multi-member electoral districts of the Chamber of Deputies, the lower house of the National Congress, the national legislature of Chile. The district was created by the 2015 electoral reform and came into being at the following general election in 2017. It is conterminous with the region of Arica y Parinacota. The district currently elects three of the 155 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2021 general election the district had 191,628 registered electors.

Contents

Electoral system

District 1 currently elects three of the 155 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. [4] [5] Parties may form electoral pacts with each other to pool their votes and increase their chances of winning seats. [6] [7] However, the number of candidates nominated by an electoral pact may not exceed the maximum number of candidates that a single party may nominate. Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method. [8] [9]

Election results

Summary

Election Apruebo Dignidad
AD / FA
Dignidad Ahora
DA
New Social Pact
NPS / NM
Democratic
Convergence
CD
Chile Vamos
Podemos / Vamos
Party of the People
PDG
Christian Social Front
FSC
Votes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %Seats
2021 7,2709.04%01,8472.30%028,61835.57%218,88023.47%19,78912.17%012,10615.05%0
2017 27,33338.39%115,95722.41%12,4163.39%015,16421.30%1

Detailed

2021

Results of the 2021 general election held on 21 November 2021: [10] [11]

PartyPactPartyPact
Votes per communeTotal
votes
%SeatsVotes%Seats
Arica Cama-
rones
General
Lagos
Putre
Liberal Party of Chile PL New Social Pact 19,1071532322519,50824.25%228,61835.57%2
Socialist Party of Chile PS8,736146341949,11011.32%0
Democratic Independent Regionalist Party PRI Chile Podemos + 7,04790261577,3209.10%118,88023.47%1
National Renewal RN5,6112592426406,7528.39%0
Independent Democratic Union UDI2,910546272,9973.73%0
Evópoli EVO1,761256191,8112.25%0
Republican Party REP Christian Social Front 11,790633621712,10615.05%012,10615.05%0
Party of the People PDG9,525102501129,78912.17%09,78912.17%0
Social Green Regionalist Federation FREVS Apruebo Dignidad 3,251334383,3264.13%07,2709.04%0
Communist Party of Chile PC3,048322143,0963.85%0
Comunes COM8268688481.05%0
Humanist Party PH Dignidad Ahora 1,58131381971,8472.30%01,8472.30%0
Revolutionary Workers Party PTR1,36423191,3971.74%01,3971.74%0
New Time NT52660145460.68%05460.68%0
Valid votes77,0831,0254741,87180,453100.00%380,453100.00%3
Blank votes2,0303322612,1462.50%
Rejected votes – other3,1323517693,2533.79%
Total polled82,2451,0935132,00185,85244.80%
Registered electors180,7363,1961,9485,748191,628
Turnout45.51%34.20%26.33%34.81%44.80%

The following candidates were elected: [10] [11] Enrique Lee (PRI), 7,320 votes; Luis Malla (PL), 2,689 votes; and Vlado Mirosevic (PL), 16,819 votes.

2017

Results of the 2017 general election held on 19 November 2017: [12] [13]

PartyPactPartyPact
Votes per communeTotal
votes
%SeatsVotes%Seats
Arica Cama-
rones
General
Lagos
Putre
Liberal Party of Chile PL Broad Front 25,20538610336326,05736.60%127,33338.39%1
Humanist Party PH896126139271.30%0
Equality Party IGUAL32575123490.49%0
Socialist Party of Chile PS Nueva Mayoría 11,0391968825811,58116.27%115,95722.41%1
Communist Party of Chile PC2,5453413382,6303.69%0
Party for Democracy PPD1,12993874371,7462.45%0
Independent Democratic Union UDI Chile Vamos 8,826132582569,27213.02%115,16421.30%1
Evópoli EVO3,2632613643,3664.73%0
National Renewal RN1,6362252961,8062.54%0
Independent Regionalist Party PRI676910257201.01%0
Progressive Party PRO All Over Chile 9,9771094919310,32814.51%010,32814.51%0
Christian Democratic Party PDCDemocratic Convergence2,2326059652,4163.39%02,4163.39%0
Valid votes67,7491,0865431,82071,198100.00%371,198100.00%3
Blank votes1,5813434831,7322.31%
Rejected votes – other1,8172218601,9172.56%
Total polled71,1471,1425951,96374,84740.44%
Registered electors172,3724,0232,4216,246185,062
Turnout41.28%28.39%24.58%31.43%40.44%

The following candidates were elected: [12] [13] Nino Baltolu (UDI), 9,272 votes; Vlado Mirosevic (PL), 24,273 votes; and Luis Rocafull (PS), 6,430 votes.

References

  1. "Censo de Población y Vivienda: Cuadros Estadísticos - Censo 2017 - 1.1 Población total por sexo y área urbana-rural, según comuna y edad simple" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: National Statistics Institute. Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 28 March 2025.
  2. "División Política Administrativa 2020 - Communas" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Undersecretariats of Regional and Administrative Development. 2020. Archived from the original on 10 August 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  3. "Diputadas y Diputados: Listado de Diputadas y Diputados - Distrito 10" (in Spanish). Valparaíso, Chile: Chamber of Deputies of Chile. Archived from the original on 7 April 2025. Retrieved 1 June 2025.
  4. "Chilean Chamber of Deputies 2021 General". Election Guide. Arlington, U.S.A.: International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Archived from the original on 22 January 2025. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  5. "Chile: Cámara de Diputados (Chamber of Deputies)". Parline. Geneva, Switzerland: Inter-Parliamentary Union. Archived from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  6. "Ley Fácil: Nuevo sistema electoral para elecciones parlamentarias (Fin del sistema binominal)". Library of the National Congress of Chile (in Spanish). Valparaíso, Chile: National Congress of Chile. 10 April 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  7. Valenzuela, J. Samuel; Somma, Nicolas; Scully, Timothy R. (2018). "Resilience and Change: The Party System in Redemocratized Chile". In Mainwaring, Scott (ed.). Party Systems in Latin America: Institutionalization, Decay, and Collapse. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 161. ISBN   978-1-107-17552-5 . Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  8. "Nuevo sistema electoral chileno: Método D'Hondt" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service. 18 August 2015. Archived from the original on 13 September 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  9. Hernández, Rafael (August 2020). "Asesoría Técnica Parlamentaria Nº Sup: 127022 - Modificaciones al sistema electoral en países con fórmula D'Hondt - Análisis de nueve casos miembros de OCDE" (PDF). Library of the National Congress of Chile (in Spanish). NC. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  10. 1 2 "Elección de Diputados 2021: División Electoral - Distrito 1" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service . Retrieved 1 June 2025.
  11. 1 2 "2021 11 Diputados Datos Eleccion" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service . Retrieved 24 February 2025.
  12. 1 2 "Elección de Diputados 2017: División Electoral - Distrito 1" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service . Retrieved 1 June 2025.
  13. 1 2 "2017 11 Diputados Datos Eleccion" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service . Retrieved 11 January 2024.