Dracophyllum oceanicum | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Ericaceae |
Genus: | Dracophyllum |
Species: | D. oceanicum |
Binomial name | |
Dracophyllum oceanicum | |
Dracophyllum oceanicum is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae. It is endemic to New South Wales. [2]
Dracophyllum is a genus of plants belonging to the family Ericaceae, formerly Epacridaceae. There are some one hundred or so species in the genus, mostly shrubs, but also cushion plants and trees, found in New Zealand, Australia, Lord Howe Island and New Caledonia. The name Dracophyllum, meaning dragon-leaf, refers to their strong similarity to the unrelated Dracaena, sometimes known as dragon tree. Although dicotyledonous, they resemble primitive monocots with their slender leaves concentrated in clumps at the ends of the branches; they are sometimes called grass-trees.
Robert David FitzGerald was an Irish-Australian surveyor, ornithologist, botanist and poet.
Grass tree, grass-tree or grasstree may refer to several plant species, including:
Dracophyllum recurvum, known commonly as curved leaf glass tree or neinei is a prostrate to semi-erect shrub belonging to the genus Dracophyllum.
Sarah Ann Featon was an accomplished botanical artist from New Zealand.
Dracophyllum milliganii is a species of angiosperm in the family Ericaceae and the sub-family Epacridoideae. It is a distinctive alpine shrub, endemic to Western Tasmania.
Grevillea irrasa is a shrub species which is endemic to New South Wales in Australia. It has a spreading to erect habit, growing 1.5–3 metres high. Flowers appear between August and January in its native range. These are red, apricot or pink.
Dracophyllum secundum is a prostrate to semi-erect shrub found in eastern Australia. It occurs from as far south as Pigeon House Mountain north to Kendall, New South Wales on the mid north coast. A common plant in the Blue Mountains near Sydney. Found as far west as Blackheath. It is often noticed by bushwalkers for the attractive flowers and arching foliage. The specific epithet secundum means "arranged on one side only".
Lomatia myricoides, commonly known as the river lomatia, is a shrub native to New South Wales and Victoria in southeastern Australia.
Dracophyllum longifolium, commonly called inaka, is an upright shrub or small tree in the family Ericaceae that is endemic to New Zealand.
Dracophyllum fitzgeraldii, commonly known as the Fitzgeraldii tree or Fitzgerald tree, is a flowering plant in the family Ericaceae. The specific epithet honours Robert Fitzgerald, an Irish–Australian surveyor and botanist who collected plants on Lord Howe Island in 1869. Its closest relatives are species native to northern Queensland and to New Caledonia.
The National Herbarium of New South Wales was established in 1853. The Herbarium has a collection of more than 1.4 million plant specimens, making it the second largest collection of pressed, dried plant specimens in Australia, including scientific and historically significant collections and samples of Australian flora gathered by Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander during the voyage of HMS Endeavour in 1770.
Dracophyllum sayeri is a non-herbaceous plant in the genus Dracophyllum, endemic to North Queensland. The plant has green leaves approximately 20-50 centimetres in length when mature. Inflorescence are approximately 15-25 centimetres in length and range from a light red colour to cream.Venter, Fanie. "The Queensland Dragon Heath is like a creature in the mist". The Conversation.
Dracophyllum arboreum, commonly known as Chatham Island grass tree and tarahinau (Māori), is a species of tree in the family Ericaceae. Endemic to the Chatham Islands, D. arboreum grows to a height of 18m and has leaves that differ between the juvenile and adult forms. Flowering occurs all year round, yielding small white flowers which later become tiny brown fruit.
Dracophyllum traversii, commonly known as mountain neinei, grass tree, and pineapple tree is a tree that grows from 0.2–13 m tall. Its leaves form tufts at the end of branches, like that of species in the family Bromeliaceae. Endemic to New Zealand it is found in the North and South Islands, producing up to 3000 red flowers in Summer.
Dracophyllum elegantissimum, commonly known as grass tree or slender dragon tree, is a flowering plant in the family Ericaceae. Endemic to New Zealand, it is found in the north of the South Island, in north-west Nelson.
Dracophyllum minimum, commonly known as heath cushionplant or claspleaf heath, is a species of bolster cushion plant endemic to Tasmania, Australia. It is a low growing, highly compacted plant with white flowers, commonly found in alpine areas of the south, centre and west of Tasmania.
Elizabeth Anne Brown was a New Zealand-born Australian bryologist who primarily contributed to the systematics of liverworts.
Dracophyllum macranthum is a small shrub in the family Ericaceae. Plants grow to 0.6–2.0 metres tall, and produce rose-to-pink coloured flowers between August and October. It is endemic to the northern coast of New South Wales, Australia.