Dumfries and Galloway (UK Parliament constituency)

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Dumfries and Galloway
County constituency
for the House of Commons
DumfriesGallowayConstituency.svg
Boundary of Dumfries and Galloway in Scotland
Major settlements Dumfries, Stranraer
Current constituency
Created 2005
Member of Parliament Alister Jack (Conservative)
Created from Galloway and Upper Nithsdale and Dumfries

Dumfries and Galloway is a county constituency in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was first used in the 2005 general election, and replaced Galloway and Upper Nithsdale and part of Dumfries. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election however despite its name, It does not cover the whole of the Dumfries and Galloway Council Area

Contents

Constituency profile

Located in the southwest of Scotland, this is a large and rural seat with significant farming and forestry sectors, including the Galloway Forest Park. Dumfries is an economic hub for south Scotland and is also Dumfries and Galloway's largest town. The seat also contains many other small towns and villages such as Castle Douglas, Dalbeattie, Auchincairn, Kirkcudbright, Gatehouse of Fleet, Creetown, Glenluce, and Stranraer. Stranraer, which is the area's second-largest town, was formerly a port town where ferries to Northern Ireland departed from, but they have since moved to Cairnryan, 6 miles north of Stranraer. The seat has had a mixed history. Until 2005, it was held by the SNP before being won by the Labour Party who held the seat until 2015 when the SNP won the seat. They went on to lose the seat in 2017 to the Conservatives who have held the seat since.

Boundaries

Dumfries and Galloway (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of current boundaries

As created by the Fifth Review of the Boundary Commission for Scotland the constituency is one of six covering the Dumfries and Galloway council area, the Scottish Borders council area and the South Lanarkshire council area. The other five constituencies are: Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk, Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale, East Kilbride, Strathaven and Lesmahagow, Lanark and Hamilton East and Rutherglen and Hamilton West.

The Dumfries and Galloway constituency covers part of the Dumfries and Galloway council area. The rest of the council area is covered by the Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale constituency, which also covers part of the Scottish Borders council area and part of the South Lanarkshire council area.

The Dumfries and Galloway constituency consists of the electoral wards of:

Politics

Dumfries and Galloway's predecessor seats, Galloway and Upper Nithsdale (1983–2005) and Galloway (1918–83), had been represented by Conservative MPs in all but two parliaments since 1931. Galloway and Upper Nithsdale was won by the Scottish National Party in 1997 [1] but became the only Scottish seat to return a Conservative MP at the 2001 general election. [1]

Boundary changes for the 2005 election saw the new seat have a very slim Labour majority over the Conservatives, and the SNP were in close third place. Russell Brown was the Labour candidate, who had been the MP for the neighbouring seat of Dumfriesshire since 1997, and Peter Duncan, the sitting MP for Galloway and Upper Nithsdale, stood as the Conservative candidate. Although the seat was the Conservatives' second target seat across Britain, [2] Labour increased its vote share and Russell Brown was elected as the constituency's MP. [3]

In 2010, Duncan attempted once again to become Dumfries and Galloway's MP. However the election produced a swing against the Conservatives in the seat, and it was held by Labour's Russell Brown with a majority of 7,449 votes. [4] The SNP's share of the vote in the constituency collapsed at the 2005 general election, and remained static in 2010. In 2015, the seat was won by the SNP's Richard Arkless with a 6,514 vote majority. The Conservative share of the vote stayed similar to the 2010 election, whereas Labour polled third, receiving 24.7% of the vote compared to 45.9% in 2010. [5] [4] In 2017, Alister Jack gained the seat for the Conservatives, [6] making him one of a dozen new Scottish Conservative MPs. [7] Jack held the seat in 2019 with a reduced majority despite increasing his vote share.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberParty
2005 Russell Brown Labour
2015 Richard Arkless SNP
2017 Alister Jack Conservative

Election results

Galloway constituencies election results Galloway constituencies election results.png
Galloway constituencies election results

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Dumfries and Galloway
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John Cooper [8]
SNP Tracey Little [9]
Labour James Wallace
Liberal Democrats Iain McDonald [10]
Scottish Green Laura Moodie [11]
Majority
Turnout
Swing

Elections in the 2010s

2019 general election: Dumfries and Galloway [12] [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Alister Jack 22,678 44.1 +0.8
SNP Richard Arkless 20,87340.6+8.2
Labour Ted Thompson4,7459.2–11.7
Liberal Democrats McNabb Laurie3,1336.1+3.7
Majority1,8053.5–7.6
Turnout 51,42968.7–0.9
Conservative hold Swing –3.7
2017 general election: Dumfries and Galloway [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Alister Jack [15] 22,344 43.3 +13.4
SNP Richard Arkless 16,70132.4–9.0
Labour Daniel Goodare [16] 10,77520.9–3.8
Liberal Democrats Joan Mitchell1,2412.4+0.7
Independent Yen Hongmei Jin [17] 5381.0New
Majority5,64310.9N/A
Turnout 51,64469.6–5.6
Conservative gain from SNP Swing +11.2
2015 general election: Dumfries and Galloway [18] [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNP Richard Arkless 23,440 41.4 +29.1
Conservative Finlay Carson 16,92629.9–1.7
Labour Russell Brown 13,98224.7–21.2
UKIP Geoffrey Siddall1,3012.3+1.0
Liberal Democrats Andrew Metcalf9531.7–7.1
Majority6,51411.5N/A
Turnout 56,60275.2+5.2
SNP gain from Labour Swing +25.2
2010 general election: Dumfries and Galloway [19] [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Russell Brown 23,950 45.9 +4.8
Conservative Peter Duncan 16,50131.6–3.8
SNP Andrew Wood6,41912.3+0.2
Liberal Democrats Richard Brodie4,6088.8+0.4
UKIP Bill Wright6951.3New
Majority7,44914.3+8.6
Turnout 52,17370.0+1.5
Labour hold Swing +4.3

Elections in the 2000s

2005 general election: Dumfries and Galloway [20] [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Russell Brown 20,924 41.1 +8.7
Conservative Peter Duncan 18,00235.4+3.3
SNP Douglas Henderson 6,18212.1–13.0
Liberal Democrats Keith Legg4,2598.4–0.5
Scottish Green John Schofield7451.5New
Scottish Socialist John Dennis4971.0–0.5
Christian Vote Mark Smith2820.6New
Majority2,9225.7+5.4
Turnout 50,89168.5
Labour win (new seat)

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Alasdair Neil Morgan is a former Scottish National Party (SNP) politician. He was Deputy Leader of the Scottish National Party from 1990 to 1991 and served in the House of Commons as the Member of Parliament for Galloway and Upper Nithsdale from 1997 to 2001. He was elected in 1999 as a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for Galloway and Upper Nithsdale. From 2003 to 2011, he served as a member for the South of Scotland region.

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References

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  8. "John Cooper selected for Dumfries & Galloway". 31 July 2023.
  9. "Less than a third of general election candidates selected so far are women". 5 November 2023.
  10. https://www.pressreader.com/uk/the-galloway-news/20231123/281784223836606 . Retrieved 25 February 2024 via PressReader.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
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