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Edward Orme | |
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![]() Trade card of Edward Orme | |
Born | 1775 Manchester, U.K. |
Died | 28 September 1848 London, U.K. |
Resting place | Kensal Green Cemetery |
Occupation(s) | Engraver, property developer |
Spouse | Hester Edmonds |
Children | 3 sons, 2 daughters |
Parent(s) | Aaron Orme Margaret Walmsley |
Relatives | Daniel Orme (brother) |
Edward Orme (1775–1848) was a British engraver, painter and publisher of illustrated books. He was also a property developer in Bayswater, where Orme Square was named after him.
Edward Orme was born in 1775 in Manchester. [1] [2] His father, Aaron Orme, made fustian; his mother was Margaret Walmsley. [2] He had three brothers: Robert, Daniel and William. [2]
Orme was an engraver and painter. [2] One of his portraits was exhibited at the Royal Academy of Arts in 1801. [3] He did 700 etchings or paintings, [2] some of which are in the permanent collection of the National Portrait Gallery. [4] He was an engraver to King George III from 1799 to 1820, and to the Prince of Wales from 1799 to 1830. [3]
Orme opened a shop as a printmaker on Conduit Street in Mayfair in 1800. [3] A year later, in 1801, he opened another shop on the corner of New Bond Street and Brook Street. [2] He published many books of aquatints and etchings, including Rudiments of Landscape in 1801 and Historic, Military, and Naval Anecdotes in 1819. [2] He closed down his shop in 1824. [3]
Orme began purchasing land for development in Bayswater in 1808. [2] In 1815, he began developing Moscow Road and St. Petersburgh Place, whose Russian names came from Tsar Alexander I of Russia's visit in June 1814. [5] He also developed Orme Square from 1826 to 1828, [2] which was named after him. [5]
Orme married Hester Edmonds, also known as Etty Edmonds, on 22 June 1802 at St George's, Hanover Square. [2] They had three sons and two daughters. [2] They resided at 6 Fitzroy Square in Fitzrovia, London. [2] He died on 28 September 1848. [2] He was first buried at St Mary's in Paddington and later moved to Kensal Green Cemetery. [2]
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St. Petersburgh Place is a street in the Bayswater area of London, located in the City of Westminster. It runs north to south from Moscow Road to Bayswater Road close to the northwestern entrance to Kensington Gardens. It was constructed by the property developer and painter Edward Orme during the Regency era. Like Moscow Road its name is a commemoration of the 1814 visit of Alexander I of Russia to London as part of the Allied celebrations following the victory in the Napoleonic Wars. Originally known simply as Petersburgh Place but later this was changed to St. Petersburgh Place, an alternative spelling of Saint Petersburg the capital of the Russian Empire. In 1818 Orme constructed a Bayswater Chapel for the growing number of inhabitants. From 1823 to 1826 Orme also developed the nearby Orme Square. Adjacent to the street is the smaller St. Petersburgh Mews which runs parallel northwards to Moscow Road.