Native name | Энел Россия |
---|---|
Formerly | OGK-5 Enel OGK-5 |
Type | Public (OAO) |
MCX: ENRU | |
Industry | Power generation (ISIC: 3510) Heat generation (ISIC: 3530) |
Predecessor | RAO UES |
Founded | 2004 |
Headquarters | , Russia |
Key people | Stephane Zweguintzow (General Director) Giorgio Callegari (Chairman of Board of Directors) |
Products | Power and heat |
Revenue | $1.28 billion [1] (2017) |
$36 million [2] (2020) | |
$115 million [3] (2019) | |
Total assets | $1.08 billion [3] (2019) |
Total equity | $368 million [4] (2022) |
Owner | Enel Investment Holdings (56,4%) [5] Free float (25%) [6] |
Parent | Enel Investment Holding B.V. |
Website | www.enel.ru |
Enel Russia (Full name: Public Joint Stock Company Enel Russia; former names: OGK-5 and Enel OGK-5) is a Russian power generation company created by the reorganization of RAO UES, a former united power company of Russia. The company is registered in Yekaterinburg and its headquarters are in Moscow. The Italian Enel Group owns a majority stake of the company (56%). [7]
The company was founded as OGK-5 on 27 October 2004. [8] In October 2006, the company ran an initial public offering, offering 5.1 billion shares with a total value of US$459 million. [9] In June 2007, Enel bought 29.99% of the shares in the company, previously owned by RAO UES. [10] In October 2007, Enel increased its stake to 37.15% and later to 56.43%. On 7 July 2009, the company was renamed Enel OGK-5 and was registered as Enel Russia on 8 August 2014.
On 25 June 2015, its name changed from Open Joint Stock Company Enel Russia to Public Joint Stock Company Enel Russia. The new abbreviated company name was PJSC Enel Russia. [11]
In 2019, Enel sold the 3,800 MW Reftinskaya GRES coal-fired plant, its largest coal-fired plant, to the Kuzbassenergo company. The transfer was completed on 1 July 2020. [12] [13]
In 2020, Enel signed a deal to expand renewable energy development in the Republic of Tatarstan in collaboration with the Ministry of Industry and Trade. [14]
The gross installed electrical capacity of Enel Russia is 5,739.9 MW for power generation and 2,032 Gcal/h for heat generation. [15] Enel Russia operates Konakovskaya GRES, Nevinnomysskaya GRES, and Sredneuralskaya GRES in addition to its wind farm projects.
Sredneuralskaya GRES (SUGRES) is a thermal power plant powered by natural gas with a total installed electric capacity of 1,578.5 MW. The plant's 1st stage includes five medium pressure boilers (34 standard atmospheres (3,400 kPa) abs) and three turbo-units with a capacity of 16 MW, 46 MW, and 16 MW. In 2017, SUGRES decommissioned turbo-units Nos.1, 2, and 5 (with a total capacity of 78 MW). [16] The 2nd stage includes three high pressure boilers (140 standard atmospheres (14,000 kPa) abs) and three turbo-units with respective capacities of 100, 100 and 38 MW. The 3rd stage features two two-boiler single-turbine units for supercritical parameters with capacities of 310 and 300 MW, and the 4th stage includes one two-boiler single-turbine unit for supercritical parameters with a capacity of 300 MW. The 4th stage also includes a CCGT unit with a capacity of 419 MW. The power plant also has a gas turbine expansion station (GTES) with a capacity of 11.5 MW.[ citation needed ]
The installed heat capacity of the plant is 1,327 Gcal/h. On 6 January 1936, the first turbo-unit was put into operation. In 1937 the second turbine was put into operation, and in 1939 the third turbo-unit was put into operation. Between 1950 and 1953, the first complex automation of thermal processes in the country started at SUGRES. In 1960, a high powered district heating system providing an output of 1,150 Gcal of heat power and 2,000 tons of hot water per hour for the cities of Sverdlovsk, Verkhnyaya Pyshma, and Sredneuralsk was put into operation at SUGRES. In 1985, SUGRES put into operation a water treatment and heating facility with a capacity of 6,000 t/h. The facility was supplied by a water conduit drawing from the Volchikhinskoye water reservoir. Such filtration facilities had not previously been used in the Soviet energy sector.[ citation needed ]
In 1982, SUGRES converted the first stage of the power plant from coal to natural gas, with oil as a backup fuel. On 25 July 2011, a new 410 MW CCGT was put into operation. [17] The installed capacity of Sredneuralskaya GRES CCGT is 419 MW. [18]
Nevinnomysskaya GRES is one of the largest thermal power plants in the North Caucasus.[ citation needed ] It is located in Nevinnomyssk, Stavropol Krai. The installed electric capacity of GRES is 1,551.4 MW and heat capacity is 585 Gcal/hour. Nevinnomysskaya GRES consists of a combined heat and power (CHP) facility (185 MW, 585 Gcal/hour), open set condensate power units (935 MW), and a combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) unit (410.2 MW). 12 turbines and 14 boilers are installed at the power plant. The water supply for the power equipment is drawn from the Great Stavropol Canal and the Kuban River. The plant's main fuel is natural gas and its backup fuel is oil. The first turbo-unit of Nevinnomysskaya GRES was put into operation on 25 June 1960. The startup of a newly constructed 410.2 MW CCGT on 15 July 2011 resulted in a significant increase in the power plant's installed capacity.[ citation needed ]
Konakovskaya GRES (KGRES) is located on the banks of the Volga River near Konakovo, Tver Region, and is one of the region's largest suppliers of electric power and heat. The installed electric capacity of the power plant is 2,520 MW and its heat capacity is 120 Gcal/hour. The power plant includes 8 power units with a total capacity of 300–325 MW. The power plant was built in two phases, each with 4 power units and 4 turbo-units, bearing a capacity of 300 MW per phase. The construction of Konakovskaya GRES began in 1962. On 10 January 1965, the first power unit was put into operation. The construction of Konakovskaya GRES was fully completed in 1969. The plant's main fuel is natural gas. Its backup fuel is oil.[ citation needed ]
In June 2017, Enel Russia won the tender for the construction of two windfarms, one in the Murmansk Region with an installed capacity of 201 MW and one near Azov in the Rostov region with a capacity of 90 MW. [19] On 23 May 2019, the groundbreaking ceremony of the Azovskaya wind farm construction was held. In June 2019, following federal tender results. On 19 September 2019 construction began on the 201 MW Kolskaya wind farm, the largest renewable project in the Arctic Circle. [20] [21]
The company's share capital is 35,371,898,370 rubles divided into ordinary shares with a par value of 1 ruble.
The Enel SpA share in the company’s authorised capital is 56.43%, UROC Limited is 7.4%, RDIF Investment Management-8 is 5.54%, and other minority shareholders’ share is 30.63%. [22]
Enel Russia shares are included in the first level quotation list at the exchange platform of MICEX Stock Exchange. [23] [24]
The company's income for 2020, according to IFRS, was RUB44.037 billion. The EBITDA evaluation put their income at RUB9.017 billion, and their net ordinary income is RUB4.467 billion. [25]
Giorgio Callegari has been the chairman of the board since 23 April 2020. [26] Stephane Zweguintzow has been the general director since 2 June 2020. [27]
A combined cycle power plant is an assembly of heat engines that work in tandem from the same source of heat, converting it into mechanical energy. On land, when used to make electricity the most common type is called a combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plant. The same principle is also used for marine propulsion, where it is called a combined gas and steam (COGAS) plant. Combining two or more thermodynamic cycles improves overall efficiency, which reduces fuel costs.
Konakovo Power Station is a thermal power plant located alongside the Ivankovo Reservoir in Konakovo Tver Oblast, Russia. It is a subsidiary of Enel Russia and one of the largest energy producers in Central Russia.
Ballylumford power station "C" station is a natural-gas-fired power station in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, UK. With its main plant generating 600 megawatts of electricity, it is Northern Ireland's largest power station and provides half its power. Overall the station produces 600 MW. The plant is located at the tip of the Islandmagee peninsula, which separates Larne Lough from the Irish Sea. The lough is a Site of Special Scientific Interest. The 3 chimneys of the now decommissioned "B" station are 126 metres tall. East of the station is the Ballycronan More converter station, the Northern Ireland end of the Moyle Interconnector, a subsea HVDC interconnector connecting the NI electricity system to Great Britain.
Keadby Power Stations are a pair of natural gas-fired power stations near Scunthorpe in North Lincolnshire, built on the site of an older coal power station. The site lies near the B1392 and the River Trent, and the Scunthorpe-Grimsby railway. Also nearby is the Stainforth and Keadby Canal, which is part of the Sheffield and South Yorkshire Navigation. The current stations are operated by SSE Thermal.
Little Barford Power Station is a gas-fired power station just north of the village of Little Barford in Bedfordshire, England. It lies just south of the A428 St Neots bypass and east of the Wyboston Leisure Park. The River Great Ouse runs alongside. It was formerly the site of two coal-fired power stations, now demolished. The station is operated by RWE.
Great Yarmouth Power Station is combined cycle gas turbine power station on South Denes Road in Great Yarmouth in Norfolk, England, with a maximum output of 420 MW electricity, opened in 2001. It is built on the site of an oil-fired power station, built in 1958 and closed and demolished in the 1990s. A coal-fired power station was built in Great Yarmouth in 1894 and operated until 1961. The station is operated by RWE.
Roosecote Power Station was a gas-fired, originally coal-fired power station, situated in the Roosecote district of Barrow-in-Furness in Cumbria, North West England. The gas-fired station opened in 1991 and was the first CCGT power station to supply electricity to the United Kingdom's National Grid, but was mothballed in 2012 after a proposed biomass power station was cancelled. It was situated directly adjacent to Rampside Gas Terminal. The plant was demolished between 2014 and 2015. The site is now a 49 MW battery storage facility.
Shoreham Power Station is a 420MWe combined cycle gas-fired power station in Southwick, West Sussex. It was built on the site of the Brighton B Power Station.
Staythorpe C Power Station is a 1,735 MWe gas-fired power station at Staythorpe between Southwell and Newark-on-Trent in Nottinghamshire, England, between the River Trent and Nottingham to Lincoln railway line. The station was handed over to the owner RWE from Alstom Power with full commercial operation being achieved in December 2010. The official opening ceremony attended by Charles Hendry, Minister of State took place on 9 May 2011.
The Sixth Wholesale Power Market Generating Company JSC (OGK-6) was a Russian power generation company formed by merger of six generation companies. In 2006, the following power plants were merged into single company:
Beryozovskaya GRES is a coal-fired power plant near the town of Sharypovo in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. The power plant is owned by Unipro. The installed capacity of the plant is 1,600 megawatts (2,100,000 hp).
The Tilbury power stations were two thermal power stations on the north bank of the River Thames at Tilbury in Essex. The 360 MW dual coal- and oil-fired Tilbury A Power Station operated from 1956 until 1981 when it was mothballed, prior to demolition in 1999. The 1,428 MW Tilbury B Power Station operated between 1968 and 2013 and was fueled by coal, as well as co-firing with oil and, from 2011, biomass. Tilbury B was demolished in 2016–19. Since 2013 three other power stations have been proposed or constructed in Tilbury.
Termosolar Borges is a hybrid biomass-parabolic trough solar thermal power plant which provides electricity to Spain's transmission system. It is located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) west of Barcelona, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south-east of Lleida, near Les Borges Blanques, Catalonia, Spain.
Reftinskaya GRES is the largest solid fuel thermal power plant in Russia. It is situated in Sverdlovsk Oblast, 100 km north-east of Yekaterinburg and 18 km from Asbest. Reftinskiy town, which is home to 18,000 people, is situated 2.5 km from the GRES, which produces 20,000 million KWh annually. It has a total installed capacity of 3,800 and heat power 350 GKh. Coal from Ekibastuz's coal field is used as the main fuel and the black oil is used as the starting fuel. GRES produces power with the bar «Outdoor switchgear -500 kV» on five power lines -500 kV and with the bar «Outdoor switchgear -220 kV» on five power lines -220 kV. The station supplies power to the industrial areas in Sverdlovsk, Tyumen, Perm and Chelyabinsk regions. The construction of the electric power station was started in 1963, the launching of the first power unit took place in 1970 and the last one in 1980.
Hrazdan Thermal Power Plant is a natural gas-fired power plant in the northwestern part of Hrazdan city, generating electricity in Armenia. It is one of the largest power plants in Armenia. This power plant was built in 1963–1974, and the first unit became operational in 1966. In 2013, a new unit was added. Four older units of the plant are owned and operated by the Hrazdan Power Company, a subsidiary of Tashir Capital owned by the family of Samvel Karapetyan. The new fifth unit is owned and operated by Gazprom Armenia.
Sredneuralskaya GRES is a power plant in Sredneuralsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. It is a subsidiary of Enel Russia.
Pskov power station (Pskov GRES) is a large-scale Russian regional power station located 5.3 kilometres (3.3 mi) from Dedovichi urban settlement in Pskov Oblast near the western border of the Russian Federation. The station operates as a branch of OGK-2 since 2006.
Blackburn power stations are a series of electricity generating stations that have provided electric power to the town of Blackburn and the wider area from 1895 to the present. The first station in Jubilee Street, Blackburn began operating in 1895. A new larger station known as Blackburn East or Whitebirk power station was commissioned in 1921 and was rebuilt in stages over the period 1942 to 1955. Whitebirk station closed in 1976. The 60 MW Blackburn Mill Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT) power station has generated electricity since 2002. The Blackburn energy from waste (EfW) plant is currently (2020) being planned.
The Thornhill power station generated and supplied electricity to the town of Dewsbury and the wider regional area from 1902 to 1982, and again from 1998. The first generating station on the site was owned and operated by the Yorkshire Electric Power Company. Following nationalisation of the British electricity supply industry in 1948 Thornhill power station was operated by a succession of state owned bodies. The power station was redeveloped with new plant in 1915, 1925, 1932–37 and 1950–54. The coal-fired steam station was decommissioned in 1982, and was subsequently demolished. A gas turbine power station on the site was commissioned in 1998.
Nevinnomysskaya GRES is a power plant of federal importance located in Nevinnomyssk, Stavropol krai, Northern Caucasus federal area. It is a subsidiary of Enel Russia.