Enyalioides

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Enyalioides
Enyalioides rubrigularis male head.jpg
Enyalioides rubrigularis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Hoplocercidae
Genus: Enyalioides
Boulenger, 1885

Enyalioides is a genus of lizards in the family Hoplocercidae. [1] [2] The genus is native to the northern part of South America and Panama. [3]

Contents

They are also referred to as woodlizards, [3] although individual species are also called dwarf iguanas. [2]

Species

The following 19 species are recognized as being valid. [1]

ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Enyalioides altotambo.jpg Enyalioides altotambo Torres-Carvajal, Venegas & de Queiroz, 2015tropical northwestern Andes in Ecuador
Three-new-species-of-woodlizards-(Hoplocercinae-Enyalioides)-from-northwestern-South-America-zookeys-494-107-g005 (cropped).jpg Enyalioides anisolepis Torres-Carvajal, Venegas & de Queiroz, 2015Amazonian slopes of the Andes range in southern Ecuador and northern Peru.
Morunasaurus annularis 75491002.jpg Enyalioides annularis (O’Shaughnessy, 1881)ringed manticore, ringed spinytail iguanaEcuador,southern Colombia
Holotype of Enyalioides azulae - ZooKeys-277-069-g001-top.jpg Enyalioides azulae Venegas, Torres-Carvajal, Duran & de Queiroz, 2013 [3] Peru
Adult female of Enyalioides binzayedi - ZooKeys-277-069-g009-F.jpg Enyalioides binzayedi Venegas, Torres-Carvajal, Duran & de Queiroz, 2013 [3] Peru
Enyalioides cofanorum DT -K Panacocha- 1204 (2) (20557901709).jpg Enyalioides cofanorum Duellman, 1973 Cofán wood lizard, Duellman's dwarf iguana Colombia and Ecuador
Enyalioides feiruzae (A, CORBIDI 14916, paratype) (10.3897-evolsyst.5.69227) Plate 4 (cropped).jpg Enyalioides feiruzae Venegas, Chávez, García-Ayachi, Duran & Torres-Carvajal, 2021 Río Huallaga Basin, Peru
Morunasaurus groi 14039955.jpg Enyalioides groi Dunn, 1933Gro’s manticores, Dunn's spinytail lizard, Dunn's spinytail iguanaPanama, northwestern Colombia
Enyalioides heterolepis.JPG Enyalioides heterolepis (Bocourt, 1874)Bocourt's dwarf iguanaColombia, Ecuador, Panama
Enyalioides laticeps.jpg Enyalioides laticeps (Guichenot, 1855)Amazon wood lizardColombia, Ecuador, Brazil, and Peru
Enyalioides microlepis (O’Shaughnessy, 1881)small-scaled woodlizard, tiny-scale dwarf iguanaEcuador (east of the Andes), southern Colombia, northern Peru
Enyalioides oshaughnessyi 252671981 (cropped).jpg Enyalioides oshaughnessyi (Boulenger, 1881)red-eyed woodlizard, O'Shaughnessy's dwarf iguananorthern Ecuador, southern Colombia
Enyalioides palpebralis Peru2.jpg Enyalioides palpebralis (Boulenger, 1883)horned wood lizardnorthern Bolivia, western Brazil, and eastern Peru
Enyalioides peruvianus Köhler, 2003Cenepa manticorenorthern Peru
Enyalioides praestabilis male.jpg Enyalioides praestabilis (O’Shaughnessy, 1881)blue-spotted wood lizardColombia, Ecuador, and Peru
Enyalioides rubrigularis male 3.jpg Enyalioides rubrigularis Torres-Carvajal, De Queiroz & Etheridge, 2009 [4] red-throated wood lizardEcuador
Enyalioides rudolfarndti (10.3897-evolsyst.5.69227) Plate 4 (cropped).jpg Enyalioides rudolfarndti Venegas, Duran, Landauro & Lujan, 2011central Peru
Enyalioides sophiarothschildae Torres-Carvajal, Venegas & de Queiroz, 2015 Cordillera Central in northeastern Peru
Enyalioides touzeti Torres-Carvajal, Almendáriz, Valencia, Yánez-Muñoz & Reyes, 2008 [5] Touzet's woodlizardsouthwestern Ecuador (Azuay Province), northwestern Peru

Nota bene : A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Enyalioides.

References

  1. 1 2 Enyalioides at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 9 September 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Enyalioides Boulenger, 1885". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 9 September 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Venegas, P.; Torres-Carvajal, O.; Duran, V.; de Queiroz, K. (2013). "Two sympatric new species of woodlizards (Hoplocercinae, Enyalioides) from Cordillera Azul National Park in northeastern Peru". ZooKeys (277): 69–90. Bibcode:2013ZooK..277...69V. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.277.3594 . PMC   3677373 . PMID   23794824.
  4. Torres-Carvajal, Omar; de Queiroz, Kevin; Etheridge, Richard (2009). "A new species of iguanid lizard (Hoplocercinae, Enyalioides) from southern Ecuador with a key to eastern Ecuadorian Enyalioides". ZooKeys (27): 59–71. Bibcode:2009ZooK...27...59T. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.27.273 .
  5. Torres-Carvajal, Omar; Almendáriz, Ana; Valencia, Jorge; Yánez-Muñoz, Mario; Reyes, Juan P. (2008). "A new species of Enyalioides (Iguanidae: Hoplocercinae) from southwestern Ecuador". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 48 (20): 227–235. doi: 10.1590/S0031-10492008002000001 .

Further reading