Erysiphe digitata

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Erysiphe digitata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Leotiomycetes
Order: Erysiphales
Family: Erysiphaceae
Genus: Erysiphe
Species:
E. digitata
Binomial name
Erysiphe digitata
(A.J. Inman & U. Braun) A.J. Inman & U. Braun, 2000

Erysiphedigitata is a species of powdery mildew in the family Erysiphaceae. It is native to Asia and has been introduced elsewhere including Europe and North America, where it affects plants in the genus Rhododendron . [1]

Contents

Description

The fungus forms whitish robust patches on the undersides of leaves of mainly evergreen rhododendrons. Erysiphe digitata, like most Erysiphaceae, is highly host-specific and infects only the genus Rhododendron . [2]

Taxonomy

The fungus was formally described in 2000 by A.J. Inman and U. Braun. The type specimen was collected in Belgium, on Rhododendron mekongense var. melinanthum, with the basionym Microsphaera digitata. [2] The species was transferred to the genus Erysiphe by the same authors later the same year. [3] Tymon et al. (2022) provided an ex-holotype sequence of this species, clarified the phylogenetic affinity, and demonstrated that this species with Asian origin has been introduced in the United States on evergreen Rhododendron spp. [4]

References

  1. Braun, Uwe; Cook, Roger T. A. (2012). Taxonomic manual of the Erysiphales (powdery mildews). CBS biodiversity series. Utrecht: CBS-KNAW fungal biodiversity centre. ISBN   978-90-70351-89-2.
  2. 1 2 Bradshaw, Michael; Braun, Uwe; Mitchell, James K.; Crouch, Uma; LaGreca, Scott; Pfister, Donald H. (2025-01-02). "Phylogeny and taxonomy of the genera of Erysiphaceae, part 6: Erysiphe (the "Microsphaera lineage" part 2)". Mycologia. 117 (1): 110–165. doi:10.1080/00275514.2024.2386230. ISSN   0027-5514. PMID   39495585.
  3. Braun, Uwe (2000). "Miscellaneous notes on some micromycetes" (PDF). Schlechtendalia. 5: 36.
  4. Tymon, Lydia S.; Bradshaw, Michael; Götz, Monika; Braun, Uwe; Peever, Tobin L.; Edmonds, Robert L. (2022-09-03). "Phylogeny and taxonomy of Erysiphe spp. on Rhododendron , with a special emphasis on North American species". Mycologia. 114 (5): 887–899. doi:10.1080/00275514.2022.2090219. ISSN   0027-5514.