Expedition 56

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Expedition 56
Expedition 56 crew poster.jpg
Promotional Poster
Mission type Long-duration expedition
Mission duration124d 13h 30m (Change Of Command to Soyuz MS-08 Undocking)
122d 22h 41m (Official)
Expedition
Space station International Space Station
BeganJune 1, 2018 (Change of Command)
June 3, 2018 (Official) UTC
EndedOctober 4, 2018, UTC
Arrived aboard Soyuz MS-08
Soyuz MS-09
Departed aboard Soyuz MS-08
Soyuz MS-09
Crew
Crew size6
MembersExpedition 55/56:
Andrew Feustel
Oleg Artemyev
Richard R. Arnold
Expedition 56/57:
Alexander Gerst
Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor
Sergey Prokopyev
EVAs 2
ISS Expedition 56 Patch.svg
Expedition 56 mission patch
Expedition 56 crew portrait.jpg
(l-r) Artemyev, Feustel, Arnold, Prokopyev, Gerst, and Auñón-Chancellor

Expedition 56 was the 56th expedition to the International Space Station, which began on June 3, 2018, upon the departure of Soyuz MS-07. Andrew Feustel, Oleg Artemyev, and Richard R. Arnold were transferred from Expedition 55, with Andrew Feustel taking the commander role. Alexander Gerst, Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor, and Sergey Prokopyev launched aboard Soyuz MS-09, on June 6, 2018. [1] [2] Expedition 56 ended with the departure of Soyuz MS-08 on October 4, 2018.

Contents

Crew

PositionFirst part

(June 3 – 6, 2018)

Second part

(June 6 – October 4, 2018)

Commander Flag of the United States.svg Andrew Feustel, NASA
Third spaceflight [3]
Flight Engineer 1 Flag of Russia.svg Oleg Artemyev, RSA
Second spaceflight
Flight Engineer 2 Flag of the United States.svg Richard R. Arnold, NASA
Second spaceflight [4]
Flight Engineer 3 Flag of Russia.svg Sergey Prokopyev, RSA
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer 4 Flag of Germany.svg Alexander Gerst, ESA
Second spaceflight [5]
Flight Engineer 5 Flag of the United States.svg Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor, NASA
First spaceflight [6]

Originally NASA Astronaut Jeanette Epps was assigned as flight engineer for Expeditions 56 and 57, becoming the first African American space station crew member [7] and the 15th African American to fly in space, but on January 16, 2018, NASA announced that Epps had been replaced by her backup Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor with no announced explanation as to why. [8] [9]

Spacewalks

*denotes spacewalks performed from the Pirs docking compartment in Russian Orlan suits.
All other spacewalks were performed from the Quest airlock.

Uncrewed spaceflights to the ISS

Resupply missions that visited the International Space Station during Expedition 56:

Spacecraft
- ISS flight number
CountryMissionLauncherLaunch
(UTC)
Docked/Berthed
(UTC)
Undocked/Unberthed
(UTC)
Duration (Docked)Deorbit
SpaceX CRS-15
- CRS SpX-15
Flag of the United States.svg  United States LogisticsFalcon 9June 29, 2018, 09:42July 2, 2018, 13:50August 3, 2018, 16:3832d 2h 48mAugust 3, 2018, 22:17
Progress MS-09
- ISS 70P
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Logistics Soyuz-2.1aJuly 9, 2018, 21:51:34July 10, 2018, 01:30:48January 25, 2019, 12:55199d 11h 24mJanuary 25, 2019, 16:50
Kounotori 7
- HTV-7
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan LogisticsH-IIBSeptember 22, 2018, 17:52:27September 27, 2018, 14:09November 6, 2018, 23:3240d 9h 23mNovember 10, 2018, 21:14

Leak

View of Earth taken during ISS Expedition 56 on 13 August 2018 at 17:49:12. ISS056-E-142067 - View of Earth.jpg
View of Earth taken during ISS Expedition 56 on 13 August 2018 at 17:49:12.

On August 29, 2018, a small leak was detected through a drop in air pressure by the flight controllers. After learning about the leak upon waking up, the astronauts discovered a 2 mm hole in the orbital module of the Soyuz MS-09 spacecraft. The hole was initially repaired with tape, followed by a permanent repair with gauze and epoxy. [12] [13]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Akihiko Hoshide</span> Japanese astronaut and engineer (born 1968)

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References

  1. "Future Expeditions". NASA. March 8, 2018. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  2. "Expedition 55 Mission Summary" (PDF). NASA. 2018. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  3. "Andrew J. Feustel (PH.D.) NASA Astronaut". NASA. August 3, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  4. "Richard R. Arnold II NASA Astronaut". NASA. March 6, 2018. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  5. "Alexander Gerst". ESA. February 9, 2018. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  6. "Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor (M.D.) NASA Astronaut". NASA. August 3, 2017. Archived from the original on July 3, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  7. Karen Northon (January 4, 2017). "NASA Assigns Upcoming Space Station Crew Members". NASA press release 17-001. Retrieved January 21, 2017.
  8. Karen Northon (January 18, 2018). "NASA Announces Updated Crew Assignments for Space Station Missions". NASA press release 18-004. Retrieved January 21, 2017.
  9. "NASA removes astronaut Jeanette Epps, Syracuse high school grad, from flight crew". syracuse.com. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
  10. Garcia, Mark (June 14, 2018). "Spacewalkers Complete HD Camera Installation Work". NASA.
  11. Richardson, Derek (August 16, 2018). "Russian spacewalk runs into overtime during 'Icarus' experiment installation". Orbital Velocity.
  12. Garcia, Mark (August 30, 2018). "International Space Station Status". Blogs. NASA. Retrieved October 24, 2018.
  13. Foust, Jeff (August 30, 2018). "ISS leak highlights concerns about orbital debris and station operations". SpaceNews . Retrieved October 24, 2018.