Felimare espinosai

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Felimare espinosai
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Nudibranchia
Suborder: Doridina
Superfamily: Doridoidea
Family: Chromodorididae
Genus: Felimare
Species:
F. espinosai
Binomial name
Felimare espinosai
(Ortea, Valdés & García-Gómez, 1996) [1]
Synonyms [2]
  • Hypselodoris espinosaiOrtea & Valdés, 1996 (basionym)

Felimare espinosai is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae. [2] [3]

Contents

Distribution

This species was described from Puerto Morelos, Quintana Roo, Mexico in the Atlantic Ocean, 20°50′16″N86°52′26″W / 20.837793°N 86.873897°W / 20.837793; -86.873897 . [1] Reported from Saint Martin and St. Vincent and the Grenadines. [4]

Description

The back is very dark blue. The edge of the mantle has a thin yellow dorsal line and a white ventral line, which leave a wide middle area between dark blue. There are three yellow lines along the back which end in the gill, without surrounding it, and in front the most external climb the rhinophore sheath and continue down in front of it, joining on the head where they form an arch. The middle line passes between the rhinophores and stops, without connecting with the arch formed by the outer lines. There is an irregular yellow pattern behind the gill. Between the lines of the edge of the mantle and the outer ridges there are conspicuous bright blue spots, which have a rounded shape behind the gill. There are 8-9 mantle glands in the back of the body and up to 5 in the anterior. In the larger specimen there are also bright blue spots between the three yellow lines on the back. [1] [4]

Gill formed by 9 leaves of grayish blue color, all with the upper region of the external rachis white. Rhinophores somewhat flattened laterally, stained white behind the rachis and yellow ahead. Sides of the foot with a continuous yellow line in the middle zone and a fragmented one below it. In the larger animal there are elongated yellow spots between the two. The lines of the foot continue on the tail but do not link with the mid dorsal stria present on it. [1]

Habitat

The original specimens were found at 4 m (13 ft) depth on the fringing coral reef. [1] Species of Felimare feed on sponges of the family Dysideidae.

Related Research Articles

<i>Felimare picta</i> Species of gastropod

Felimare picta is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae. Atlantic Ocean species of Hypselodoris were all transferred to Felimare following a DNA phylogeny.

<i>Felimare orsinii</i> Species of gastropod

Felimare orsinii is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Felimare villafranca</i> Species of gastropod

Felimare villafranca is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Felimare bayeri</i> Species of gastropod

Felimare bayeri is a species of colorful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae. It was described by Eveline and Ernst Marcus in 1967.

Felimare acriba is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Felimare bilineata</i> Species of gastropod

Felimare bilineata is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Felimare fontandraui</i> Species of gastropod

Felimare fontandraui is a species of colourful dorid nudibranch, a type of sea slug, in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Felimare cantabrica</i> Species of gastropod

Felimare cantabrica is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Hypselodoris kanga</i> Species of gastropod

Hypselodoris kanga is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

Felimare malacitana is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

Felimare olgae is a species of very colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

Felimare ciminoi is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

Felimare xicoi is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Felimare marci</i> Species of gastropod

Felimare marci is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae. Placement of this species in Felimare is based on molecular (DNA) evidence.

Felimare gasconi is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Goniobranchus splendidus</i> Species of gastropod

Goniobranchus splendidus is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae. The specific epithet splendida means splendid in reference to the colouring, because this nudibranch has large red spots on a white background, a yellow line at the mantle edge, and magenta rhinophores.

Hypselodoris cerisae is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Hypselodoris confetti</i> Species of gastropod

Hypselodoris confetti is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Hypselodoris katherinae</i> Species of gastropod

Hypselodoris katherinae is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

Felimare pinna is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae. Transferred to the genus Felimare according to the hypothesis that all Atlantic species which were formerly Hypselodoris belong in that genus.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Ortea, J., Valdés, Á. & García-Gómez, J.C. (1996). "Revisión de las especies atlánticas de la familia Chromodorididae (Mollusca: Nudibranchia) del grupo cromático azul. Avicennia suplemento" 1: 1-165 page(s): 134 (in Spanish)
  2. 1 2 Bouchet, P. (2012). Felimare espinosai. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2012-05-11
  3. Johnson R.F. & Gosliner T.M. (2012) Traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history: A molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs. PLoS ONE 7(4): e33479
  4. 1 2 Valdés, Ángel; Hamann, Jeff; Behrens, David W.; DuPont, Anne. Caribbean Sea Slugs, Sea Challengers Natural History Books, Etc., Gig Harbor, Washington 2006, p. 162. ISBN   0-9700574-2-3