First Hussein Arnous government | |
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Cabinet of the Syrian Arab Republic | |
Date formed | 30 August 2020 |
Date dissolved | 10 August 2021 (from 17 July Caretaker gov.) |
People and organisations | |
Head of state | Bashar al-Assad |
Head of government | Hussein Arnous |
Deputy head of government | Ali Abdullah Ayyoub Walid Muallem (until death) |
Member party | Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party Syrian Communist Party (Bakdash) Arab Democratic Union Party Arab Socialist Union Party |
Status in legislature | 183-seat National Progressive Front majority |
History | |
Election | 2020 Syrian parliamentary election |
Legislature term | 4 years |
Budget | LS 8,500 billion [1] |
Predecessor | Imad Khamis government |
Successor | Second Hussein Arnous government |
Member State of the Arab League |
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The first government of Hussein Arnous was formed on 30 August 2020 and took the oath of office on 2 September 2020. A new Council of Ministers was formed by Hussein Arnous at the appointment of President Bashar al-Assad. [2] This government was the 94th since Syria gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1918 and was the seventh during the presidency of President Bashar al-Assad.
The government came after the Syrian parliamentary elections in 2020, and the cabinet included twenty-nine ministers, including fifteen former ministers, and fourteen new ministers. [4]
One minister with another portfolio in previous government, Dr. Salwa Abdullah, was appointed Minister of Social Affairs and Labor. The government has also witnessed the reappointment of Dr. Lubana Mushawah as Minister of Culture, who was Minister of Culture in the First Wael al-Halqi government. [5]
Following the death of Walid Muallem on November 16, Presidential Decree No. 322 of November 22, 2020 was issued, which was Dr. Faisal Mekdad appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates. [6]
Walid Mohi Edine al Muallem was a Syrian diplomat and Ba'ath Party member who served as foreign minister from 2006 to 2020 and as deputy prime minister from 2012 to 2020.
The Cabinet of Syria or Council of Ministers is the chief executive body of the Syrian Arab Republic.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates of the Syrian Arab Republic is a cabinet ministry of Syria, responsible for conducting foreign relations of the country. The ministry oversees the expression of Syrian foreign policy, the protection of the interests of the Syrian Arab Republic and the interests of Syrian citizens abroad, as well as the representation of the country to other countries and international organizations.
Faisal Mekdad is a Syrian diplomat and politician who has been Vice President of Syria since 2024. Between 2020 and 2024, he was also a Foreign Minister of Syria. He served as Syria's Permanent Representative to the United Nations from 2003 until 2006.
The Muhammad Naji al-Otari government was the second Syrian government formed during the presidency of Bashar al-Assad. It was announced on 10 September 2003, by Prime Minister Muhammad Mustafa Mero. The cabinet lasted until 29 March 2011, and resigned in the wake of the Syrian Civil War.
The Adel Safar government was the third Syrian government formed during the presidency of Bashar al-Assad. On 2 April 2011, President Bashar al-Assad issued Decree No. 134 designating Adel Safar to form a new Government. On 14 April 2011, the new Government was announced through Decree No. 136.
This article lists events from the year 2020 in Syria.
The Imad Khamis government was the sixth Syrian government formed during the presidency of Bashar al-Assad, with Imad Khamis as Prime Minister. It was formed on 3 July 2016 after the 2016 parliamentary election. The government was the 94th since Syria gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1918 and was the sixth during presidency of Bashar al-Assad. On 11 June 2020, Khamis was fired and replaced by Hussein Arnous as a result of the country's economic crisis.
Hussein Arnous is a Syrian politician who served as prime minister of Syria from 11 June 2020 to 14 September 2024. Arnous's appointment was announced by state media shortly after it was reported that President Bashar al-Assad had fired previous prime minister Imad Khamis amid a worsening economic crisis.
Abdullah Sallum Abdullah is a Syrian politician, former state minister for People's Assembly Affairs, former MP and Socialist Unionist Party presidential candidate at the 2021 Syrian presidential election. He studied law at Damascus University.
The second government of Hussein Arnous was formed after appointment by the President of Syria on 10 August 2021 and took the oath of office on 14 August 2021, after the presidential election held in May. This replaced the caretaker ministry formed in July. The government was the 95th since Syria gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1918 and it was the eighth during the presidency of Bashar al-Assad.
Mohammad Khaled al-Rahmoun is a former military commander, the current Syrian Minister of the Interior.
Diala Barakat is a member of the Cabinet of Syria is the current minister of culture of Syria since 2024. She was member of the Second Hussein Arnous government as Minister of State for Southern Development Affairs.
Ahmad al-Sayyed is a Syrian politician. As minister of justice, he is a member of the Cabinet of Syria.
Kenan Yaghi is a Syrian politician. He was Finance Minister between 2020 and 2024.
Mohammad Samer al-Khalil is a Syrian politician. He is currently serving as Minister of Industry.
Amr Nazir Salem is a Syrian politician. He was Internal Trade and Consumer Protection Minister in the Second Hussein Arnous government.
Iyad Mohammad al-Khatib is a Syrian politician. He has been Communications and Technology Minister since 26 November 2018.
Bassam Bashir Ibrahim is a Syrian engineer and politician. He was the Higher Education Minister between 2018 and 2024.
The government of Mohammad Ghazi al-Jalali was formed after appointment by the president of Syria on 23 September 2024 and new Council of Ministers took the oath of office on 24 September 2024, after the 2024 Syrian parliamentary election held on 15 July 2024. This replaced the caretaker ministry formed in July. The government is the 96th since Syria gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1918 and is the ninth during the presidency of Bashar al-Assad.