Folifer

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Folifer
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Acrossocheilinae
Genus: Folifer
H. W. Wu, 1977
Species:
F. brevifilis
Binomial name
Folifer brevifilis
Synonyms [2]
  • Barbus brevifilisPeters, 1881
  • Labeobarbus brevifilis(Peters, 1881)
  • Tor brevifilis(Peters, 1881)
  • Barbus bonvaloti Vaillant, 1893
  • Barbus szechwanensisTchang, 1931
  • Barbus longirostrumKimura, 1934

Folifer is a monospecific genus of brackish and freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the Cyprinidae family (which comprises carps, minnows and related fishes). The only species in the genus is Folifer brevifilis, a fish widely distributed throughout Southeast Asia and southern China, including Hainan.

It is found in the middle and lower parts of flowing rivers where there is clear and open water, though it is not found in still water. The diet of this fish consists of molluscs, crustaceans, insect larvae, algae and organic debris. It attains sexual maturity after two years, and spawns over stony riverbeds in areas of clear and open water. [1] The species has a maximum total length of 40.5 cm (15.9 in), although a standard length of 19.2 cm (7.6 in) is more typical. [2] F. brevifilis is valued as food, but is not fished in large quantities. It is unknown whether the species is migratory. [1]

Some authorities consider there to be three separate species, with Folifer hainanesis in Hainan and Folifer yunnanensis in Yunnan. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Nguyen, T.H. (2012). "Folifer brevifilis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2012 e.T166909A1150908. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T166909A1150908.en . Retrieved 11 December 2024.
  2. 1 2 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Folifer brevifilis". FishBase . October 2024 version.
  3. Christopher Sharpf (24 June 2024). "Family CYPRINIDAE: Subfamily ACROSSOCHEILINAE Yang, Sado, Hirt, Pasco-Viel, Arunachalam, Li, Wang, Freyhof, Saitoh, Simons, Miya, He & Mayden 2015 (East Asian Barbs)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf. Retrieved 11 December 2024.