Fort Bonifacio Tenement | |
---|---|
Alternative names |
|
General information | |
Status | Completed |
Type | Residential |
Location | Western Bicutan |
Town or city | Taguig |
Country | Philippines |
Coordinates | 14°30′31″N121°02′14″E / 14.508614°N 121.037188°E |
Completed | 1963 |
The Fort Bonifacio Tenement (FB Tenement), [1] also known as the Diosdado Macapagal Tenement Housing, [2] Western Bicutan Tenement [3] or simply as The Tenement is a residential building in Western Bicutan in Taguig, Metro Manila, Philippines. It is known for its central basketball court known as Tenement Court which often serves as a medium for murals and exhibitions.
The Tenement in Taguig was a public housing project by the administration of Philippine President Diosdado Macapagal. The building was constructed in 1963 [3] as a response to the influx of migrants moving to the area which would later be known as Metro Manila. [4]
There have been several attempts by the government to have the tenants evicted from the Fort Bonifacio tenement. The National Housing Authority (Philippines) in 2010 declared the building along with the Punta Santa Ana Tenement and Vitas Tenement in Manila as unsafe and likely to collapse in an event of a major earthquake. [5] During the 2010 elections, then Taguig mayoral candidate Lani Cayetano promised to residents of the Fort Bonifacio Tenement that evictions would stop and Cayetano got elected as Mayor of Taguig. [1]
In 2014, the government issued an eviction order but residents opposed the directive to relocate to Cavite since most residents are employed within Metro Manila and residents cited a study from the Department of Public Works and Highways that their building only needs retrofitting. [6]
From 2010 to 2018, the government has sent 19 eviction notices to residents, while residents sent 39 letters to the Taguig local government requesting temporary shelter while waiting for a replacement residential building to be built. [1] By March 2018 only 712 families from the Fort Bonifacio and Punta Santa Ana tenements have volunteered to get transferred to another site. [5]
The Tenement has about 700 studio units, with a typical studio being 36 square meters (390 sq ft) big. The building's first tenants in 1967 which occupied the building are minimum wage earners and previously resided in other parts of the area which would later comprise Metro Manila. The monthly rental fee for each tenant costed ₱14 during the early years of the building's occupancy and has gradually grew to ₱200 by the 2000s. The government cancelled all leases in 2010, and since then has made numerous attempts to evict the building's residents. [3] In October 2014, around 1,000 families live in the Tenement. [6]
The Fort Bonifacio Tenement is noted for its basketball court in its central courtyard [7] which also served as a recreation and social venue for the building's residents. The feature was set up a few years after the building's first residents moved in the 1960s. [8]
Filipino rapper Mike Swift, who grew up in Brooklyn became involved in The Tenement's affairs in the early 2010s. Swift, who is also known as Mr. Pinoy Hoops started an anonymous Instagram with the intention of featuring basketball courts across the Philippines which he found unique after a failed attempt to organize an All-Filipino hip hop event at the Smart Araneta Coliseum which left him in debt. The account which also included photographs of The Tenement's basketball gained traction. [8] Swift became more involved with The Tenement after an eviction attempt of the government in 2014. He organized the first Picnic Games in 2014 to help residents of the tenement to cope up with the uncertainty regarding their possible eviction. The Picnic Games is a music and entertainment event which had its profits used for maintenance expenses for the central court and The Tenement building itself. [4] A second and third iteration of the event was held in February and April 2015. [8]
The basketball court has been visited by NBA players - Paul George in 2015 and LeBron James in 2016 as part of the Nike Rise Tour campaign, [7] and by Jordan Clarkson also in 2016. [9] The court has been also noted for being the medium of numerous temporary murals including:
The Tenement and its central basketball court has been featured in popular culture such as being one of the playing venues in the video game NBA Live 19 and being the "inspiration" for the Nike shoe line Nike Hyperdunk 2017. [7]
Residents began painting murals on their basketball court as part of their effort to resist eviction. [9]
Makati, officially the City of Makati, is a 1st-class highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region of the Philippines.
Pateros, officially the Municipality of Pateros, is the lone municipality of Metro Manila, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 63,643 people.
Taguig, officially the City of Taguig, is a 1st class highly urbanized city in Metro Manila, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 886,722 people. Located in the northwestern shores of Laguna de Bay, the city is known for Bonifacio Global City, one of the leading financial centers of the Philippines. Originally a fishing village during the Spanish and American colonial periods, it experienced rapid growth when former military reservations were converted by the Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA) into mixed-use planned communities. Taguig became a highly urbanized city with the passage of Republic Act No. 8487 in 2004.
Bonifacio Global City is a financial business district in Taguig, Metro Manila, Philippines. It is located 11 km (6.8 mi) southeast of the city of Manila. The district experienced commercial growth following the sale of a 440-hectare (1,100-acre) military base at Fort Bonifacio by the Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA). The entire district used to be the part of the main Philippine Army camp.
The legislative districts of Makati are the representations of the highly urbanized city of Makati in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The city is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second districts.
The legislative district of Pateros–Taguig is the combined representation of the independent municipality of Pateros and eastern part of the highly urbanized city of Taguig in the Congress of the Philippines. The city and municipality are currently represented in the lower house of the Congress through their lone congressional district.
Fort Andres Bonifacio is the site of the national headquarters of the Philippine Army located in Taguig City, Philippines. The camp is named after Andres Bonifacio, the revolutionary leader of the Katipunan during the Philippine Revolution.
The legislative districts of Taguig are the representations of the highly urbanized city of Taguig in the Congress of the Philippines. The city is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress through its lone congressional district.
Shangri-La at the Fort is a five-star luxury hotel and mixed-used building in Bonifacio Global City, Taguig, Metro Manila, Philippines. It opened on March 1, 2016, and is one of the three hotels managed by Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts located in metro Manila. It also hosts residential units.
Bicutan station is a railway station located on the South Main Line in Parañaque, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Taguig National High School commonly abbreviated as T.N.H.S. is a state-owned secondary high school institution in the Philippines. The campus lies at Imelda Romualdez Marcos Road abbreviated as I.R.M. Road and situated at both Barangay Maharlika Village and Barangay New Lower Bicutan.
Upper Bicutan is one of twenty-eight barangays of Taguig City, Metro Manila in the Philippines.
The following is an alphabetical list of articles related to the Philippine capital region of Metro Manila.
Western Bicutan is one of the 28 barangays of Taguig, Metro Manila, Philippines. It is the city's most populated barangay and the largest in terms of land area. It is located in the northwestern part of the city. Arca South, Food Terminal Inc., Technological University of the Philippines – Taguig, the southern portion of Naval Station Jose Francisco, Philippine Navy Golf Club, AFPOVAI, Libingan ng mga Bayani, Taguig-Pateros District Hospital, Veterans Museum, and TESDA headquarters are located in the barangay.
Fort Bonifacio is one of the 28 barangays of Taguig, Metro Manila, Philippines. The financial district of Bonifacio Global City, the Fort Bonifacio military camp and the Manila American Cemetery are under the jurisdiction of the barangay.
San Martin de Porres is an administrative division in southern Metro Manila, the Philippines. It is an elongated barangay located in the northeast corner of Parañaque adjoining the areas of Bicutan in Taguig and northern Muntinlupa. The village is unique in that it is connected to the rest of Parañaque by only two bridges, one of which is a footbridge. Its western border follows the South Luzon Expressway, thus separating it from Merville, Sun Valley, Don Bosco and Marcelo Green. It neighbors Western Bicutan to the north, particularly the redevelopment area of the former Food Terminal Inc. (FTI) known as Arca South. To the east, it adjoins Taguig's barangays of Upper Bicutan, Central Bicutan, North Daang Hari and Tanyag. It neighbors South Daang Hari and Sucat, Muntinlupa to the south.
Post Proper Southside, also known as Post Proper South or Barangay 31, is one of the barangays of Makati, a city in Metro Manila, Philippines. It consists the southern tip of Bonifacio Global City and its claimed territory is largely covered by the Manila American Cemetery. The area is largely under the de facto administration of neighboring city of Taguig, which claims the Fort Bonifacio area as its own territory.
The Fort Bonifacio boundary dispute was a territorial disagreement between local governments in the Filipino cities of Makati and Taguig, and the municipality of Pateros. The dispute also includes the financial district of Bonifacio Global City (BGC).
Taguig–Pateros's 2nd congressional district is one of the two congressional districts of the Philippines in the combined independent local government units of Pateros and Taguig. The district is located entirely within the city of Taguig. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 2007. The district was created in 2004 following a plebiscite to ratify Republic Act No. 8487 or the 1998 Taguig City Charter. It consists of the western Taguig barangays of Central Bicutan, Central Signal Village, Fort Bonifacio, Katuparan, Maharlika Village, North Daang Hari, North Signal Village, Pinagsama, South Daang Hari, South Signal Village, Tanyag, Upper Bicutan and Western Bicutan. The district is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Amparo Maria J. Zamora of the Nacionalista Party (NP).
Embo refers to a collective term for barangays administered in a de facto state by the city government of Makati but de jure of the city government of Taguig after the Supreme Court sided with the City of Taguig denying any further legal remedies to Makati. The barangays were originally established to house military personnel of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. The area is part of the larger disputed Fort Bonifacio area which is claimed by the local governments of Pateros and Taguig. As of April 2023, the barangays are in the process of transition and handover from Makati to Taguig.