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Freyung | |
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Freyung | |
Coordinates: 48°48′N13°33′E / 48.800°N 13.550°E Coordinates: 48°48′N13°33′E / 48.800°N 13.550°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Bavaria |
Admin. region | Niederbayern |
District | Freyung-Grafenau |
Subdivisions | 3 Stadtteile |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–26) | Dr. Olaf Heinrich [1] (CSU) |
Area | |
• Total | 48.64 km2 (18.78 sq mi) |
Elevation | 655 m (2,149 ft) |
Population (2020-12-31) [2] | |
• Total | 7,135 |
• Density | 150/km2 (380/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 94078 |
Dialling codes | 08551, 08558 |
Vehicle registration | FRG |
Website | www.freyung.de |
Freyung is a town in Bavaria, Germany, capital of the Freyung-Grafenau district. It is situated in the Bavarian Forest mountain range, near the border with Austria and the Czech Republic.
The town is situated on the southeastern rim of the Bavarian Forest National Park near the confluence of the Saußbach and Reschbach creeks. The town centre is located about 33 km (21 mi) north of Passau.
About 1200 the Passau bishop Wolfger von Erla had Wolfstein Castle erected to control the surrounding estates he had received from the hands of the Hohenstaufen emperor Henry VI. A settlement was laid out beneath the castle which in 1301 was mentioned as Purchstol zu Wolferstein. The later name Freiung denoted the fact that the first settlers were exempt from taxes (cf. Freihaus ). The nearby village of Kreuzberg received market rights in 1354, which were transferred to Freyung in 1523.
When the Prince-Bishopric of Passau was secularised in 1803, Freyung passed to the newly established Electorate of Salzburg, but upon the 1805 Peace of Pressburg was incorporated into the Kingdom of Bavaria. It received city rights in 1953.
Freyung is twinned with
Passau is a Landkreis (district) in the southeast of Bavaria. It encloses the city of Passau geographically from two sides. Neighboring districts are Rottal-Inn, Deggendorf, Freyung-Grafenau. To the south it borders Austria.
Cham is a Landkreis (district) in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Regen, Straubing-Bogen, Regensburg and Schwandorf and by the Czech Plzeň Region.
Deggendorf is a Landkreis (district) in Bavaria, Germany. It is bordered by the districts of Regen, Freyung-Grafenau, Passau, Rottal-Inn, Dingolfing-Landau and Straubing-Bogen.
Freyung-Grafenau is a Landkreis (district) in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Passau, Deggendorf and Regen, the Czech Republic and by Austria.
Regen is a Landkreis (district) in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Freyung-Grafenau, Deggendorf, Straubing-Bogen and Cham, and by the Czech Republic.
Bayerisch Eisenstein, until 1951 just Eisenstein is a village and a municipality in the Regen district, in Bavaria, Germany.
Waldkirchen is the biggest town in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Germany.
Pocking is a town in the district of Passau, in Lower Bavaria, Germany. It is situated about 30 km south-west of Passau, close to the Austrian border.
Hauzenberg is a municipality in the district of Passau, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 15 kilometres northeast of Passau.
Grafenau is a town in the Freyung-Grafenau district, in Bavaria, Germany. 32 km north of Passau, the town is situated in the Bavarian Forest and is the base of the Bavarian Forest National Park Authority. Grafenau is a holiday destination with a variety of kinds of accommodation from self-catering apartments to a "holiday village".
Haidmühle is a municipality in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria in Germany.
Philippsreut is a municipality in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria, Germany. It lies on the border with the Czech Republic.
Spiegelau is a municipality in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria in Germany. It lies in the heart of the Bavarian Forest.
Zenting is a municipality in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria in Germany.
Bad Griesbach im Rottal, or just Bad Griesbach, is a town in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany.
Neuburg am Inn is a municipality in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany.
Sonnen is a small municipality in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany. It is located in the Danube forest, lower Bavarian forest and is located mostly in the district Passau at a height of 700 to 900 meters. Sonnen lies 28 km from Passau, 9 km from Hauzenberg and from the forest itself 13 km. Sonnen borders with upper Austria which lies only 8 km away.
Obernzell is a municipality in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany.
Ortenburg is a municipality and old market town in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany.
Tittling is a municipality in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany.