German frigate Schleswig-Holstein

Last updated
Fregatte Schleswig-Holstein 7298.jpg
Schleswig-Holstein in Hamburg Harbour, 2008
History
Naval Ensign of Germany.svgGermany
NameSchleswig-Holstein
Builder Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft, Kiel
Laid down1 July 1993
Launched8 June 1994
Commissioned24 November 1995
Identification
StatusActive
General characteristics
Class and type Brandenburg-class frigate
Displacement3,600 tons (4,490t full load) [1]
Length138.85 metres (455.5 ft) [1]
Beam16.7 metres (55 ft) [1]
Draught4.35 metres (14.3 ft) (6.3 metres (21 ft) over sonar) [1]
Propulsion
Speed>29 knots (54 km/h; 33 mph) [1]
Range4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km; 4,600 mi)at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) [1]
Complement26 officers, 193 enlisted [1]
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
Armament
Aircraft carriedTwo Sea Lynx helicopters equipped with ASW torpedoes, or air-to-surface missiles Sea Skua, and a heavy machine gun.

Schleswig-Holstein is a Brandenburg-class frigate of the German Navy.

Contents

Construction and commissioning

Schleswig-Holstein and the three other frigates of the Brandenburg class were designed as replacements for the Hamburg-class destroyers. She was laid in 1993 at the yards of Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft, Kiel and launched in June 1994. After undergoing trials, she was commissioned on 24 November 1995, and assigned to 6. Fregattengeschwader. After the naval structure was reorganised, Schleswig-Holstein was assigned to 2. Fregattengeschwader, based at Wilhelmshaven.

Service

Schleswig-Holstein was deployed as part of the Maritime Task Force of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon between September and December 2009, serving as the flagship of the taskforce commander, Flotilla Admiral Jürgen Mannhardt  [ de ]. [2] On 19 May 2010 she replaced the frigate Emden on deployment with Operation Atalanta off the Horn of Africa. She spent 124 days with the taskforce there, and together with the EUNAVFOR flagship De Grasse, was involved in escorting ships from the World Food Program and the African Union Mission in Somalia. Schleswig-Holstein was replaced in this task by the frigate Köln in September 2010. [3]

From June to December 2014 Schleswig-Holstein deployed on behalf of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, escorting the MV Cape Ray across the Mediterranean, replacing the previous escort, the frigate Augsburg. The Cape Ray was carrying out the destruction of Syrian chemical weapons. [4] [5] On the completion of this mission Schleswig-Holstein then deployed on the Cougar 2014 exercises in the Mediterranean and Persian Gulf, in which she escorted a British amphibious combat group consisting of HMS Ocean, HMS Bulwark, RFA Lyme Bay and RFA Wave Knight. [6]

From June to November 2015 Schleswig-Holstein was deployed with the EU Navfor Med mission in the Mediterranean, assisting in rescuing migrants from shipwrecks and other dangerous situations. [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] On 22 July she rescued 111 people. [13] On 24 August a pregnant Somali woman rescued from a refugee boat by HMS Enterprise gave birth to a child aboard the ship, the first to ever be born aboard a ship of the German Navy. At the suggestion of the attending medical personnel, the child was named Sophia. [14] This was a name associated with German naval ships named Schleswig-Holstein, as the earlier destroyer Schleswig-Holstein had used the radio call sign "Sophie X". This was itself a reference to the early battleship SMS Schleswig-Holstein, which had been dedicated to Princess Louise Sophie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg, as have later ships of the name. [15] EUNAVFORMED was subsequently renamed "Operation Sophia", after the baby born aboard Schleswig-Holstein. [15] [16] After participating in the rescue of a total of 4,224 shipwrecked refugees Schleswig-Holstein returned to her home port of Wilhelmshaven on 9 November 2015. [17]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">German Navy</span> Maritime warfare branch of Germanys military

The German Navy is the navy of Germany and part of the unified Bundeswehr, the German Armed Forces. The German Navy was originally known as the Bundesmarine from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine became the official name with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine. It is deeply integrated into the NATO alliance. Its primary mission is protection of Germany's territorial waters and maritime infrastructure as well as sea lines of communication. Apart from this, the German Navy participates in peacekeeping operations, and renders humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. It also participates in anti-piracy operations.

<i>Bremen</i>-class frigate Frigate ship class

The eight F122 Bremen-class frigates of the German Navy was a series of frigates commissioned between 1982 and 1990. The design was based on the proven and robust Dutch Kortenaer class but used a different propulsion system and hangar lay-out. The ships were built for anti-submarine warfare as a primary task although they were not fitted with towed array sonars. They were also equipped for anti-surface warfare, while having anti-aircraft warfare point defences.

<i>Baden-Württemberg</i>-class frigate Series of frigates of the German Navy

The F125 Baden-Württemberg-class frigates are a series of frigates of the German Navy, which were designed and constructed by ARGE F125, a joint-venture of Thyssen-Krupp and Lürssen. The Baden-Württemberg class is the heaviest displacement of any class of frigates worldwide. They replaced the F122 Bremen class. They are primarily designed for low and medium intensity maritime stabilization operations, where they are supposed to provide sea-to-land tactical fire support, asymmetric threat control at sea and support of special forces.

German frigate <i>Sachsen</i>

Sachsen is a Sachsen-class frigate of the German Navy, the lead ship of her class.

German frigate <i>Hamburg</i>

Hamburg is a Sachsen-class frigate of the German Navy.

German frigate <i>Hessen</i> Sachsen-class frigate of the German Navy

Hessen is a Sachsen-class frigate of the German Navy.

German frigate <i>Brandenburg</i>

Brandenburg is a Brandenburg-class frigate of the German Navy, and the lead ship of her class.

German frigate <i>Bayern</i>

Bayern is a Brandenburg-class frigate of the German Navy.

German frigate <i>Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</i>

Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (F218) is a Brandenburg-class frigate of the German Navy.

German frigate <i>Bremen</i> Bremen-class frigate

Bremen was a Bremen-class frigate of the German Navy. She was the lead ship of the class, and the second surface warship to serve with one of the navies of Germany to be named after the city of Bremen, in the state of Bremen. Her predecessor was the cruiser SMS Bremen of the Imperial German Navy, one of the Bremen class cruiser.

German frigate <i>Niedersachsen</i>

Niedersachsen was a Bremen-class frigate of the German Navy. She was the second ship of the class, and the second surface warship to serve with one of the navies of Germany to be named after the state of Lower Saxony, German: Niedersachsen. Her predecessor was the minelayer Niedersachsen of the Kriegsmarine. The frigate entered service with the Bundesmarine in 1982, serving for 32 years until being decommissioned in 2015.

German frigate <i>Emden</i> (F210)

Emden was a Bremen-class frigate of the German Navy. She was the fourth ship of the class, and the fifth ship to serve with one of the navies of Germany to be named after the city of Emden, in Lower Saxony. Her predecessor was the frigate Emden of the Bundesmarine, one of the Köln class.

German frigate <i>Köln</i> (F211)

Köln was a Bremen-class frigate of the German Navy. She was the fifth ship of the class, and the fifth ship to serve with one of the navies of Germany to be named after the city of Cologne, in North Rhine-Westphalia. Her predecessor was the frigate Köln of the Bundesmarine, lead ship of the Köln class.

German frigate <i>Karlsruhe</i> (F212)

Karlsruhe was a Bremen-class frigate of the German Navy. She was the sixth ship of the class to enter service, and the fifth ship to serve with one of the navies of Germany to be named after the city of Karlsruhe, in Baden-Württemberg. She is currently laid up, pending disposal as a trials and target ship.

German frigate <i>Augsburg</i> (F213)

Augsburg is a Bremen-class frigate of the German Navy. The vessel was laid down in April 1987 by Bremer Vulkan, in Bremen, Germany and launched on 17 September 1987. The vessel was commissioned on 3 October 1989. The ship has been deployed as part of Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa and Operation Atalanta in the Middle East and Indian Ocean and has seen service in the Mediterranean Sea. The vessel is currently based at Wilhelmshaven, Germany.

German frigate <i>Lübeck</i> (F214) Bremen-class frigate

Lübeck was a Bremen-class frigate of the German Navy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Operation Sophia</span> European Union Military Operation in the Mediterranean Sea

Operation Sophia, formally European Union Naval Force Mediterranean, was a military operation of the European Union that was established as a consequence of the April 2015 Libya migrant shipwrecks with the aim of neutralising established refugee smuggling routes in the Mediterranean. The operational headquarters was located in Rome. The EU mandate for the operation ended on March 31, 2020. Operation Irini is the successor operation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Einsatzflottille 2</span> German Navy military unit

Einsatzflottille 2 is one of the three brigade-level units of the German Navy, in addition to Einsatzflottille 1 and the Naval Air Command. It is based in Wilhelmshaven, Lower Saxony, and is subordinated to Navy Command, based in Rostock.

F126 frigate Planned class of German Navy frigates

F126 or Saarland-class frigate is a planned German frigate class intended to replace the F123 Brandenburg-class frigates in the German Navy. The ships are to be the largest surface warships to join the German Navy since World War II. The first ship, Saarland, is planned to be commissioned in 2028, with Niedersachsen, Bremen, and Thüringen to follow. On 8 April 2024, Germany exercised their option and purchased an additional two frigates.

Mission Lifeline is an association from Dresden, founded in 2016, whose purpose is to rescue people at sea in the Mediterranean. The rescue ship Lifeline was initially used for this, and since the end of August 2019 the Mission Eleonore has been used. From October 2021, Mission Lifeline have operated the ship Rise Above.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Wertheim, Eric (2007). The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World: Their Ships, Aircraft, and Systems. Naval Institute Press. p. 246. ISBN   9781591149552.
  2. ↑ "Marine - Pressemeldung/ Pressetermin: Zwei Fregatten an einem Vormittag in Wilhelmshaven zurückerwartet". presseportal.de. 9 December 2009. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
  3. ↑ "Fregatte Schleswig-Holstein beteiligt sich an Atalanta-Mission" (in German). Marine.de. 20 May 2010. Archived from the original on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2010. Alt URL
  4. ↑ "Fregatte Schleswig Holstein kehrt nach Wilhelmshaven zurück". www.marine.de (in German). Retrieved 25 October 2016.
  5. ↑ "Weder furchtsam noch verwegen! - Übergabe bei der MEM OPCW". www.marine.de (in German). 8 July 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
  6. ↑ "Cougar 2014 Die Schleswig-Holstein schützt einen Britischen Verband". www.marine.de (in German). 11 September 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
  7. ↑ Presse- und Informationszentrum Marine (7 November 2015). "Fregatte "Schleswig-Holstein" zurück von der Küste Libyens". Marine (in German). Bundeswehr. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
  8. ↑ "Erst mal gucken". EU startet Mittelmeer-Mission gegen Schlepper (in German). Tagesschau.de. 22 June 2015. Archived from the original on 22 June 2015. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
  9. ↑ "Seenotrettung im Mittelmeer" (in German). Bundeswehr. 19 June 2015. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  10. ↑ "Seenotrettung Mittelmeer: Fregatte Schleswig-Holstein rettet 544 Menschen" (in German). Bundeswehr. 16 June 2015. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  11. ↑ "Mittelmeer: Koptische Christen beten nach ihrer Rettung" (in German). Bundeswehr. 23 June 2015. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  12. ↑ "Seenotrettung Mittelmeer: Besatzung der Fregatte Schleswig-Holstein rettet 522 Menschen" (in German). Bundeswehr. 21 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-07-22. Retrieved 23 June 2015.
  13. ↑ "EU-Einsatz im Mittelmeer: Fregatte Schleswig-Holstein nimmt 283 Menschen an Bord". Bundeswehr. 23 July 2015. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  14. ↑ "Seenotrettung: Geburt auf deutscher Fregatte" (in German). Presse- und Informationsstab BMVg. 25 August 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
  15. 1 2 "About us". EUNAVFOR MED Operation Sophia. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  16. ↑ "German Frigate Ends Operation Sophia Mission". navaltoday.com. 4 November 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  17. ↑ "WZonline.de - Aktuelle Nachrichten, Bilder und Videos aus Wilhelmshaven und Friesland". Wilhelmshavener Zeitung  [ de ]. 9 November 2015. Archived from the original on 30 October 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2016.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to F216 Schleswig-Holstein (ship, 1995) at Wikimedia Commons

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.