Gewehr-Panzergranate | |
---|---|
Type | Shaped charge rifle grenade |
Place of origin | Nazi Germany |
Service history | |
Used by | Wehrmacht |
Wars | World War II [1] |
Specifications | |
Mass | 250 g (8.8 oz) |
Length | 160 mm (6.4 in) |
Diameter | 30.16 mm (1.1875 in) |
Muzzle velocity | 50 m/s (160 ft/s) [2] |
Maximum firing range | 46–114 m (50–125 yd) [1] |
Warhead | TNT |
Warhead weight | 50 g (1.75 oz) |
Detonation mechanism | PETN Base fuze [1] |
Blast yield | 25–30 mm (0.98–1.18 in) RHA [2] |
The Gewehr-Panzergranate was a shaped charge rifle grenade that was developed by Germany and used by the Wehrmacht during World War II.
The Gewehr-Panzergranate was launched from a Gewehrgranatengerät or Schiessbecher ("shooting cup") on a standard service rifle by a blank cartridge. The primary components were a nose cap, internal steel cone, steel upper body, aluminum lower body, rifled driving band, TNT filling, and a PETN base fuze. [1]
The Gewehr-Panzergranate was an anti-armor weapon which upon hitting the target ignited the PETN base fuze which in turn ignited the TNT filling which collapsed the internal steel cone to create a superplastic high-velocity jet to punch through enemy armor. [1] Since shaped charge weapons rely on chemical energy to penetrate enemy armor the low velocity of the grenade did not adversely affect penetration. A downside of the Gewehr-Panzergranate was its short range 46–114 m (50–125 yd). [2]
Armour-piercing ammunition (AP) is a type of projectile designed to penetrate armour protection, most often including naval armour, body armour, and vehicle armour.
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