Developer(s) | Ghost Foundation |
---|---|
Initial release | October 14, 2013 |
Stable release | |
Repository | |
Written in | JavaScript |
Operating system | Cross-platform |
Platform | Node.js |
Type | Content management system |
License | MIT [2] |
Website | ghost |
Ghost is an open source Content management system platform written in JavaScript and distributed under the MIT License, designed to simplify the process of online publishing for individual bloggers as well as online publications. [3]
The concept of the Ghost platform was first floated publicly in November 2012 in a blog post by project founder John O'Nolan, [4] which generated enough response to justify coding a prototype version with collaborator Hannah Wolfe.
The first public version of Ghost, released October 2013, was financed by a successful Kickstarter campaign which achieved its initial funding goal of £25,000 in 11 hours and went on to raise a final total of £196,362 during the 29-day campaign. [5]
The idea for the Ghost platform was first written about at the start of November 2012, in a blog post by project founder John O'Nolan, [6] the former deputy lead for the WordPress User Interface team, [7] after becoming frustrated with the complexity of using WordPress as a blog rather than a content management system.
Following considerable demand and positive feedback from the community [8] [9] [10] on the initial blog post, O'Nolan recruited long-time friend Hannah Wolfe to help him create an initial prototype of the platform.
On April 29, 2013 – O'Nolan released a video of the prototype in a crowdfunding campaign on Kickstarter with a goal of £25,000 to fund the completion of initial development work. [11] The project was successfully funded in 11 hours [12] and went on to raise a final total of £196,362 during the 29-day campaign. [13] [14] The project relied on backing both from individuals as well as sponsorship from companies who had an interest in seeing the platform succeed. Notable backers included Seth Godin, Leo Babauta, Darren Rowse, Tucker Max, major companies such as Woo-Themes, Envato, and Microsoft. [15]
On September 19, 2013 – The first public version of Ghost was released, named Kerouac [16] as an early release to people who had backed the Kickstarter campaign. [17]
On October 14, 2013 – Ghost was made available for the first time as an extended-release to the general public via GitHub [18] as of version 0.3.3 – amended with bugfixes and security updates. [19] Ghost announced plans to support ActivityPub in 2024. [20]
Some notable platform users include IBM, Tinder, Sky News, VEVO, and Zappos. [21]
The Ghost project is managed by a nonprofit organization headquartered in Singapore called the Ghost Foundation, [22] which was established following the Kickstarter campaign. The foundation currently employs 25 full-time members of staff [23] to work on the Ghost project and the surrounding community infrastructure. [24]
Ghost is free to download and use. In addition, the Foundation offers a paid platform for users who prefer a managed solution, as an alternative to self-hosting. For a monthly fee, users can build a Ghost website or blog, on a fully managed installation, with weekly updates and access to email support. [25] The hosted platform is owned and operated by the Ghost Foundation, and all revenue generated from the service is used to fund further development of the software, and the project's infrastructure.
Ghost is coded in Node.js, a server-side JavaScript execution engine, [5] and an Ember.js admin client. [21] Since version 2.0, posts can be written using a WYSIWYG editor; in earlier versions, only Markdown was supported. Ghost CMS (Content Management System) can be used as either a traditional or headless CMS.
On May 3, 2020, Ghost confirmed that its Ghost(Pro) platform was infected with crypto-mining malware. The virus affected both Ghost(Pro) servers and Ghost.org billing services. No user data was compromised, and user credentials were not stored in plain text. [26]
Mozilla Thunderbird is a free and open-source email client which also functions as a personal information manager with a calendar and contactbook, as well as an RSS feed reader, chat client (IRC/XMPP/Matrix), and news client. Available cross-platform, it is operated by the Mozilla Foundation's subsidiary MZLA Technologies Corporation. Thunderbird is an independent, community-driven project that is managed and overseen by the Thunderbird Council, which is elected by the Thunderbird Community. The project strategy was originally modeled after that of Mozilla's Firefox Web browser and is an interface built on top of that Web browser.
Movable Type is a weblog publishing system developed by the company Six Apart. It was publicly announced on September 3, 2001; version 1.0 was publicly released on October 8, 2001. The current version is 8.0.
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The following tables compare general and technical information for many wiki software packages.
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Automattic Inc. is an American global distributed company which was founded in August 2005 and is most notable for WordPress.com, as well as its contributions to WordPress. The company's name is a play on founder Matt Mullenweg's first name and the word "automatic".
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The Ouya, stylized as OUYA, is an Android-based microconsole developed by Ouya Inc. Julie Uhrman founded the project in 2012, bringing in designer Yves Béhar to collaborate on its design and Muffi Ghadiali as VP of Product Management to put together the engineering team. Development was funded via Kickstarter, raising US$8.5 million, becoming one of the website's highest earning projects in its history.
Mozilla is a free software community founded in 1998 by members of Netscape. The Mozilla community uses, develops, publishes and supports Mozilla products, thereby promoting exclusively free software and open standards, with only minor exceptions. The community is supported institutionally by the non-profit Mozilla Foundation and its tax-paying subsidiary, the Mozilla Corporation.
The fediverse is a collection of social networking services that can communicate with each other using a common protocol. Users of different websites can send and receive status updates, multimedia files and other data across the network. The term fediverse is a portmanteau of "federation" and "universe".
Micro.blog is a microblogging and social networking service created by Manton Reece. It is the first large multi-user social media service to support the Webmention and Micropub standards published by the World Wide Web Consortium, and is part of the Fediverse, supporting ActivityPub.
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