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The Appeal of 18 June was the first speech made by Charles de Gaulle after his arrival in London in 1940 following the Battle of France. Broadcast to France by the radio services of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), it is often considered to have marked the beginning of the French Resistance in World War II. It is regarded as one of the most important speeches in French history. In spite of its significance in French collective memory, historians have shown that the appeal was heard only by a minority of French people. De Gaulle's 22 June 1940 speech was more widely heard. The historic importance of these radio broadcasts and de Gaulle's future status as the emblem of the French resistance gave de Gaulle the nickname L'Homme du 18 juin.
Pierre Brossolette was a French journalist, politician and major hero of the French Resistance in World War II.
Raymond Claude Ferdinand Aron was a French philosopher, sociologist, political scientist, historian and journalist, one of France's most prominent thinkers of the 20th century.
Louis Bertrand was a French novelist, historian and essayist. He was the third member elected to occupy seat 4 of the Académie française in 1925.
Alain Decaux was a French historian. He was elected to the Académie française on 15 February 1979.
Jacques de Lacretelle was a French novelist. He was elected to the Académie Française on 12 November 1936.
Jacques Chastenet de Castaing was a French journalist, historian and diplomat.
François Delpla is a French historian. He is a specialist in the history of World War II and the French Resistance. He was one of the contributors to the Black Book of Capitalism.
René de La Croix, count de Castries was a French historian and a member of the House of Castries. He was the sixteenth member elected to occupy seat 2 of the Académie française in 1972. He wrote under the pen name Duc de Castries, a courtesy title drawn from his family’s extinct dukedom.
Michel Droit was a French novelist and journalist. He was the father of the photographer Éric Droit (1954–2007).
Jean-Yves Mollier is a French contemporary history teacher.
Malek Chebel was a notable Algerian philosopher and anthropologist of religions. He was one of the most prominent North African intellectuals. He studied in Algeria, then later in France at Paris where he also studied psychoanalysis. He was a teacher at many universities worldwide.
Scarlat A. Cantacuzino was a Romanian poet, essayist and diplomat.
Jean-Paul Cointet is a French historian. He is Professor emeritus of 20th century history at the University of Picardie Jules Verne in Amiens, and he serves on the board of the Institut Georges Pompidou. He was the recipient of two prizes from the Académie française: the Prix d’Académie in 1999, and the Prix Thiers for Hippolyte Taine : Un regard sur la France in 2012.
Michèle Cointet is a French historian. She is a professor of 20th century history at the University of Poitiers. She is the recipient of two prizes from the Académie française: the Prix François Millepierres for Vichy capitale, 1940-1944 in 1994, and the Prix François Millepierres for L’Église sous Vichy. La repentance en question in 1999.
Jules Bertaut was a French writer, historian and lecturer.
Franck Ferrand is a French writer and radio personality who specializes in history. He has a radio show about major figures of French history on Radio Classique, a French Radio station.
Jacques Marie Charles Trolley de Prévaux was a French Navy officer and member of the Resistance. After a brilliant career in the Navy as a pioneer of the Aéronavale and having risen to the rank of captain, he fell out of favour with the Vichy Regime for his sympathies with the Resistance. He became a leader of an intelligence network focused on the Mediterranean, and was eventually betrayed and assassinated by the Nazis, along with his wife, Lotka Leitner. Both were posthumously and jointly made Compagnons in the Ordre de la Libération.
Jean-Claude Valla was a French journalist and a prominent figure of the Nouvelle Droite.
This list of antisemitic publications in France chronologically gathers writings considered or claimed to be antisemitic, produced by French-speaking authors, whether writers or journalists, and published in French territory from the early 19th century to the present day. It should be viewed in the context of the history of antisemitism, a complex history that has been extensively studied since the 1960s.
References
- ↑ Caen map, La Poste, 1994.
