Gymnastics at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's artistic individual all-around

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Men's artistic individual all-around
at the Games of the XI Olympiad
Alfred Schwarzmann 1936.jpg
Gold medalist Alfred Schwarzmann during the horizontal bar
Venue Waldbühne
Dates10–11 August 1936
Competitors111 from 14 nations
Winning score113.100
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Alfred Schwarzmann
Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany
Silver medal icon.svg Eugen Mack
Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
Bronze medal icon.svg Konrad Frey
Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany
  1932
1948  

The men's artistic individual all-around competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics was held at the Waldbühne on 10 and 11 August. It was the ninth appearance of the event. [1] [2] There were 111 competitors from 14 nations, with each nation sending up to 8 competitors. [3] The event was won by Alfred Schwarzmann of Germany, the nation's first victory in the men's individual all-around. Germany also received bronze, with Konrad Frey taking third. Silver went to Switzerland's Eugen Mack.

Background

This was the ninth appearance of the men's individual all-around. The first individual all-around competition had been held in 1900, after the 1896 competitions featured only individual apparatus events. A men's individual all-around has been held every Games since 1900. [3]

Nine of the top 10 gymnasts from the 1932 Games returned: gold medalist Romeo Neri of Italy, silver medalist István Pelle of Hungary, bronze medalist Heikki Savolainen of Finland, fifth-place finisher Savino Guglielmetti of Italy, sixth-place finisher Frank Haubold of the United States, seventh-place finisher Oreste Capuzzo of Italy, eighth-place finisher Fred Meyer of the United States, ninth-place finisher Mauri Nyberg-Noroma of Finland, and tenth-place finisher Al Jochim of the United States. Neri, Nyberg-Noroma, and Savolainen had all been in the top 10 in 1928 as well. The reigning (1934) World Champion was Eugen Mack of Switzerland, with Nero second and Emanuel Löffler of Czechoslovakia third. [3]

Austria, Bulgaria, and Romania each made their debut in the event. Italy made its eighth appearance, most among nations, having missed only the 1904 Games in St. Louis.

Competition format

The gymnastics format returned to the aggregation format used in 1928 but not in 1932. Each nation entered a team of eight gymnasts (Bulgaria had only 7). Scores for each exercise were on a scale of 0 to 10. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise, with the scores summed to give a final total for each apparatus of up to 20. The scores in each of the six apparatus competitions were added together to give individual all-around scores (up to 120); the top six individual scores on each team were summed to give a team all-around score (up to 720). No separate finals were contested.

Schedule

There were two sessions each day. Nations assigned to one session on Day 1 as follows:

On day 2, the assignments were based on the standings for the team event with the leading nations going in the later session:

DateTimeRound
Monday, 10 August 19367:00
14:00
Compulsory exercises and vault voluntary exercise morning session
Compulsory exercises and vault voluntary exercise afternoon session
Tuesday, 11 August 19367:00
14:00
Voluntary exercises except vault morning session
Voluntary exercises except vault afternoon session

Results

Romeo Neri, the individual all-around champion from the previous 1932 Summer Olympics, injured himself during the competition and finished last.

RankGymnastNation Gymnastique au sol.svg Cheval d'arcon.svg Gymnastique aux anneaux.svg Saut de cheval.svg Barres paralleles.svg Barre fixe.svg Total
Gold medal icon.svg Alfred Schwarzmann Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 18.16619.00018.53419.20018.96819.233113.100
Silver medal icon.svg Eugen Mack Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 18.46619.16718.00018.96718.83418.900112.334
Bronze medal icon.svg Konrad Frey Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 18.46619.33317.73317.66619.06719.267111.532
4 Alois Hudec Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.13317.96619.43317.86718.96618.834111.199
5 Michael Reusch Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 17.40019.00018.43418.26619.03418.566110.700
5 Martti Uosikkinen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 18.26719.06617.63418.30018.43319.000110.700
7 Matthias Volz Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 18.36618.76618.66718.46717.03318.800110.099
8 Willi Stadel Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 18.30018.86716.96618.03318.13318.700108.999
9 Heikki Savolainen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 18.20017.40018.40017.00018.63319.133108.766
10 Eduard Steinemann Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 17.80018.16617.16718.20018.50018.800108.633
11 Walter Bach Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 17.60019.03316.20018.40018.73318.333108.299
12 Savino Guglielmetti Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 17.16718.13317.96618.03416.46617.933107.699
13 Albert Bachmann Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 17.66719.06717.20017.96718.26717.334107.502
14 Georges Miez Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 18.66618.56715.90018.23417.50018.467107.334
15 Franz Beckert Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 17.76718.53418.53317.40017.93317.033107.250
16 Mauri Nyberg-Noroma Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 16.96718.10017.80017.20018.13418.600106.801
17 Walter Steffens Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 18.30019.03316.13317.23416.83418.966106.500
18 István Pelle Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 17.36718.20017.46615.73318.33418.466105.566
19 Aleksanteri Saarvala Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 17.16717.96717.53315.16718.03419.367105.235
20 Innozenz Stangl Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 17.13317.90017.36717.66715.73319.167104.967
21 Josef Walter Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 18.50017.70015.16718.23418.26616.900104.767
22 Walter Beck Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 18.00016.53415.96618.36717.70018.167104.734
23 Jaroslav Kollinger Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 17.13417.13318.43317.30017.96616.767104.733
24 Esa Seeste Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 17.80017.36716.73317.10016.43418.500103.934
25 Konrad Grilc Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 16.26617.13316.80018.10016.96618.367103.632
26 Jan Sládek Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 16.80017.90017.03317.23317.06617.367103.399
27 Jan Gajdoš Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.00016.16717.66617.56617.46616.200103.065
28 Ilmari Pakarinen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 17.36618.23316.60016.10015.66619.067103.032
29 Einari Teräsvirta Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 17.13316.33316.63316.53417.50018.733102.866
30 Oreste Capuzzo Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 17.23318.43418.36714.96618.10017.400102.500
31 Josip Primožič Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 17.33416.70016.30017.13317.53317.367102.367
32 Leon Štukelj Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 16.80017.23318.86713.90017.86717.633102.300
33 Eino Tukiainen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 16.60017.66717.23415.56616.76718.200102.034
34 Vratislav Petráček Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 16.76715.86618.03416.80018.16616.333101.966
35 Lajos Tóth Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 15.66718.36716.43314.63318.43418.333101.867
36 Egidio Armelloni Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 16.63418.56716.20016.90016.20017.100101.601
37 Danilo Fioravanti Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 17.23317.80016.60018.06715.60016.167101.467
38 Jindrich Tintěra Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 16.43416.46717.23417.60017.26616.400101.401
39 Franco Tognini Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 17.36717.06616.86617.36716.93315.667101.266
40 Emanuel Löffler Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.10017.30018.23315.56717.06714.967101.234
41 Nicolo Tronci Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 17.03317.93417.70014.66717.33315.933100.600
42 Otello Ternelli Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 16.86618.10016.06616.43315.50017.533100.498
43 Yoshitaka Takeda Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 16.96615.20015.70017.20017.66717.733100.466
44Metty LogelinFlag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 16.16717.46717.16614.33317.10018.200100.433
45 Jey Kugeler Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 15.90015.70017.86717.20016.83416.567100.068
46 Miroslav Forte Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 15.90016.76716.70017.93416.46615.43399.200
47 Miklos Péter Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 17.03314.53416.10017.13318.16716.06799.034
48 Frank Cumiskey US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 14.50018.10014.23416.66716.90018.60099.001
49 Armand Walter Flag of France.svg  France 16.10016.30016.23316.66715.73317.90098.933
50 Gottfried Hermann Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 17.36717.86611.66715.23317.20018.60097.933
51 Gábor Kecskeméti Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 16.73313.86618.10015.36716.80016.90097.766
52 Armand Solbach Flag of France.svg  France 16.13317.00016.53314.80016.13317.03497.633
53 Lucien Masset Flag of France.svg  France 17.50015.60016.56615.80016.16715.60097.233
54 Hikoroku Arimoto Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 17.16616.43416.40016.63314.13315.66696.432
55 Robert Herold Flag of France.svg  France 15.86716.40015.40015.53416.60016.36796.168
56 Karl Pannos Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 15.40016.50012.00016.96716.76718.30095.934
56 Joze Vadnov Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 16.30015.36716.06717.63415.33315.23395.934
58 Ernst Winter Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 17.63317.43316.16717.90016.50010.13395.766
59 Antoine Schildwein Flag of France.svg  France 14.90014.56717.70016.26715.93316.26695.633
60 Yoshio Miyake Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 14.73314.60015.40016.33316.46717.60095.133
61 Janez Pristov Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 15.33316.23315.96616.93314.66715.80094.933
62 Maurice Rousseau Flag of France.svg  France 14.23316.96717.16615.20016.16714.93394.666
63 Dimitrije Merzlikin Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 16.50013.03416.66714.80015.60717.90094.568
64 István Sárkány Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 15.60013.86617.20017.20014.46616.23394.565
65 Fred Meyer US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 15.70018.16611.56716.70015.76716.60094.500
66 Neno Mirchev Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 16.30012.80016.46717.30014.13316.93393.933
67 George Wheeler US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 17.36712.56613.43417.43317.10015.96793.867
68 Hiroshi Nosaka Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 15.23317.10015.13313.53317.53315.26693.798
69 Bohumil Povejšil Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 17.3339.46615.76716.76616.83417.60093.766
70 Paul Masino Flag of France.svg  France 16.03312.43417.93315.93315.13416.10093.567
71 József Sarlós Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 15.53313.46617.53315.40014.60016.60093.132
72 Kiichiro Toyama Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 14.76614.83317.00015.83315.76714.50092.699
73 Dokan Sone Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 17.23315.96716.70015.96613.13313.30092.299
74 August Sturm Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 15.16614.76711.80016.30015.83318.16792.033
75 József Hegedüs Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 15.50018.03316.86613.50015.23312.86691.998
76 Fujio Kakuta Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 15.06615.40014.30015.60014.43316.50091.299
77 Chet Phillips US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 16.93313.33313.13415.93317.40014.00090.733
78 Boris Gregorka Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 14.40015.60014.30016.43313.73315.76790.233
79 Hiroshi Matsunobu Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 16.26615.06714.10014.26714.83315.53490.067
80 Gyözö Mogyorossy Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 15.26715.50014.66613.40015.73315.40089.965
81 Pius Hollenstein Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 16.20016.20011.93415.03314.10016.06689.533
82 Artie Pitt US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 14.46614.90014.70015.23313.56716.20089.066
83 Frank Haubold US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 14.83316.03413.00015.03314.10015.13388.133
84 Jos Romersa Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 14.66712.73315.03316.06714.03414.96787.501
85 Al Jochim US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 16.03314.26716.33413.76611.33415.13386.867
86 Jean Aubry Flag of France.svg  France 15.56713.30015.90014.06713.90013.70086.434
87 Adolf Scheffknecht Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 15.16713.20010.36614.63414.03317.66785.067
88 Leopold Redl Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 16.90012.63314.66716.1339.46715.23385.033
89 Franz Swoboda Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 14.20014.43410.50016.40013.26715.76684.567
90 Kenny Griffin US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 14.86710.56715.40015.13415.83312.00083.801
91 Robert Pranz Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 15.66713.56712.66610.43413.86714.53380.734
92 Franz Haupert Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 13.16713.66614.46614.90010.86611.30078.365
93 Georgi Dimitrov Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 14.3005.33413.73316.50013.30014.10077.267
94 Marcel Leineweber Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 13.86712.00011.53414.73311.66712.06675.867
95 Willy Klein Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 13.46612.40012.40014.23313.1009.06774.666
96 Yovcho Khristov Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 13.30010.70013.93413.80013.1009.60074.434
97 Francisc Draghici Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 12.4008.73314.56715.4669.80012.53373.499
98 Ivan Chureshki Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 13.3007.33414.86714.73310.56610.80071.600
99 Pando Sidov Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 13.50010.10013.83411.9009.50010.33369.167
100 Jos Cillien Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 14.70011.83312.2679.06712.7677.83368.467
101 Lyuben Obretenov Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 13.6009.00010.86613.60011.0337.83365.932
102 Iosif Matusec Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 10.4679.50011.5679.00010.0009.16659.700
103 Remus Ludu Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 10.63311.96611.3678.5337.7678.53358.799
104 Andrei Abraham Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 12.50010.03310.7006.40011.6677.40058.700
105 Alexandru Dan Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 11.9009.36710.3348.16610.1667.93357.866
106 Ivan Stoychev Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 11.8339.80012.9007.2007.5677.56756.867
107 Iohan Schmidt Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 12.6348.5006.7345.6338.20010.50052.201
108 Ion Albert Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 9.8339.9008.9008.1008.7665.56751.066
109 Vasile Moldovan Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 4.2333.5674.66711.6674.4002.50031.034
110 Mathias Erang Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 7.1678.3336.1675.33327.000
111 Romeo Neri Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 8.9678.5678.73326.267

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The men's artistic individual all-around competition at the 1952 Summer Olympics was held at Messuhalli, Exhibition Hall I from 19 to 21 July. It was the eleventh appearance of the event. There were 185 competitors from 29 nations. Each nation entered a team of between five and eight gymnasts or up to three individual gymnasts. The event was won by Viktor Chukarin of the Soviet Union, with his countryman Hrant Shahinyan taking silver. It was the Soviet debut in the event, beginning four decades of dominance rivalled only by Japan and ending after the dissolution of the Soviet Union; the Soviets would win 6 of the 10 editions from 1952 to 1988, with Japan taking the other 4. Bronze in 1952 went to Josef Stalder of Switzerland ; it was the last medal in the men's all-around for any gymnast not from the Soviet Union or Japan until 1980.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's rings</span> Olympic gymnastics event

The men's rings competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics was held at Earls Court Exhibition Centre on 12 and 13 August. It was the seventh appearance of the event. There were 121 competitors from 16 nations, with each nation sending a team of up to 8 gymnasts. The event was won by Karl Frei of Switzerland, with his countryman Michael Reusch earning silver; they were the nation's first medals in the event. Zdeněk Růžička of Czechoslovakia took bronze.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's horizontal bar</span> Olympic gymnastics event

The men's horizontal bar competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics was held at Earls Court Exhibition Centre on 12 and 13 August. It was the seventh appearance of the event. There were 121 competitors from 16 nations, with each nation sending a team of up to 8 gymnasts. The event was won by Josef Stalder of Switzerland, with his countryman Walter Lehmann taking silver. It was the nation's second victory in the event, tying the United States for most all-time. Veikko Huhtanen of Finland earned bronze, giving Finland a three-Games podium streak in the event.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's parallel bars</span> Olympic gymnastics event

The men's parallel bars competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics was held at Earls Court Exhibition Centre on 12 and 13 August. It was the seventh appearance of the event. There were 122 competitors from 16 nations, with each nation sending a team of up to 8 gymnasts. The event was won by Michael Reusch of Switzerland, with his countrymen Christian Kipfer and Josef Stalder tying for bronze. Between the Swiss gymnasts was Veikko Huhtanen of Finland, taking silver. Reusch was the first man to win multiple medals in the event ; Stalder would become the second in 1952. It was Switzerland's second victory in the event, tying Germany for most gold medals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymnastics at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Men's rings</span> Olympic gymnastics event

The men's rings competition at the 1952 Summer Olympics was held at Töölö Sports Hall, Exhibition Hall I from 19 to 21 July. It was the eighth appearance of the event. There were 185 competitors from 29 nations, with each nation sending up to 8 gymnasts. The Soviet Union, in its debut in the event, won a medal of every color but did not quite sweep the medals as there was a tie for third. Hrant Shahinyan was the winner, Viktor Chukarin took silver, and Dmytro Leonkin shared bronze with Hans Eugster of Switzerland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymnastics at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Men's parallel bars</span> Olympic gymnastics event

The men's parallel bars competition at the 1952 Summer Olympics was held at Messuhalli, Exhibition Hall I from 19 to 21 July. It was the eighth appearance of the event. There were 185 competitors from 29 nations, with each nation sending up to 8 gymnasts. The event was won by Hans Eugster of Switzerland, the nation's second consecutive and third overall victory in the parallel bars, breaking a tie with Germany for most all-time. Switzerland also took bronze, as Josef Stalder repeated his 1948 third-place performance. The Soviet Union's debut resulted in a silver medal for Viktor Chukarin, who would become the third multi-medalist in 1956.

References

  1. "Gymnastics at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games: Men's Individual All-Around". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
  2. Official Olympic Report, la84.org. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  3. 1 2 3 "Individual All-Around, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 2 April 2021.