Men's pommel horse at the Games of the XXIII Olympiad | ||||||||||
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Venue | Pauley Pavilion | |||||||||
Dates | 29 July – 4 August 1984 | |||||||||
Competitors | 71 from 19 nations | |||||||||
Winning score | 19.950 | |||||||||
Medalists | ||||||||||
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Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics | ||
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List of gymnasts | ||
Artistic | ||
Team all-around | men | women |
Individual all-around | men | women |
Vault | men | women |
Floor | men | women |
Pommel horse | men | |
Rings | men | |
Parallel bars | men | |
Horizontal bar | men | |
Uneven bars | women | |
Balance beam | women | |
Rhythmic | ||
Individual all-around | women | |
The men's pommel horse competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. [1] The event was won in a tie between Li Ning of China, in the nation's debut in the Games, and Peter Vidmar, with the United States' first gold medal in the pommel horse since 1904 (and second overall) and first medal in the event since 1932. The bronze medal went to another American, Tim Daggett. The Soviet Union's eight-Games podium streak in the event ended with no Soviets competing due to the boycott.
This was the 16th appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). None of the six finalists from 1980 returned, as all were from boycotting nations. With the absence of the Soviets, East Germans, and Hungary's Zoltán Magyar (who had retired anyway), the field was open to the traditional power Japan and rising powers China and the United States. Li Xiaoping and Li Ning of China had taken second and fourth, respectively, at the 1983 world championships, the highest rankings of the non-boycotting nations; Li Xiaoping had won the world championship in 1981. [1]
The People's Republic of China and San Marino each made their debut in the men's pommel horse. The United States made its 14th appearance, breaking a tie with the absent Hungary for most of any nation; the Americans had missed only the inaugural 1896 pommel horse and the boycotted 1980 Games.
Each nation entered a team of six gymnasts or up to three individual gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The scores for all 12 exercises were summed to give an individual all-around score. These exercise scores were also used for qualification for the apparatus finals. The two exercises (compulsory and voluntary) for each apparatus were summed to give an apparatus score.
The 1984 Games expanded the number of finalists from six to eight. Nations were still limited to two finalists each. Others were ranked 9th through 71st. Half of the preliminary score carried over to the final. [1] [2]
All times are Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7)
Date | Time | Round |
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Sunday, 29 July 1984 | Preliminary: Compulsory | |
Tuesday, 31 July 1984 | Preliminary: Voluntary | |
Saturday, 4 August 1984 | 17:30 | Final |
Seventy-one gymnasts competed in the compulsory and optional rounds on July 29 and 31. The eight highest scoring gymnasts advanced to the final on August 4. Each country was limited to two competitors in the final. Half of the points earned by each gymnast during both the compulsory and optional rounds carried over to the final. This constitutes the "prelim" score.
Rank | Gymnast | Nation | Preliminary | Final | ||||
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Compulsory | Voluntary | Total | 1⁄2 Prelim. | Final | Total | |||
Li Ning | China | 10.00 | 9.90 | 19.90 | 9.950 | 10.000 | 19.950 | |
Peter Vidmar | United States | 10.00 | 9.90 | 19.90 | 9.950 | 10.000 | 19.950 | |
Tim Daggett | United States | 9.95 | 9.90 | 19.85 | 9.925 | 9.900 | 19.825 | |
4 | Tong Fei | China | 9.85 | 9.85 | 19.70 | 9.850 | 9.900 | 19.750 |
5 | Jean-Luc Cairon | France | 9.75 | 9.85 | 19.60 | 9.800 | 9.900 | 19.700 |
6 | Nobuyuki Kajitani | Japan | 9.60 | 9.85 | 19.45 | 9.725 | 9.900 | 19.625 |
7 | Benno Groß | West Germany | 9.75 | 9.80 | 19.55 | 9.775 | 9.750 | 19.525 |
8 | Josef Zellweger | Switzerland | 9.70 | 9.80 | 19.50 | 9.750 | 9.750 | 19.500 |
9 | Mitchell Gaylord | United States | 9.90 | 9.85 | 19.75 | Did not advance | ||
10 | Bart Conner | United States | 9.80 | 9.75 | 19.55 | Did not advance | ||
11 | Jim Hartung | United States | 9.80 | 9.70 | 19.50 | Did not advance | ||
Xu Zhiqiang | China | 9.75 | 9.75 | 19.50 | Did not advance | |||
13 | Brad Peters | Canada | 9.75 | 9.70 | 19.45 | Did not advance | ||
Joël Suty | France | 9.70 | 9.75 | 19.45 | Did not advance | |||
15 | Jürgen Geiger | West Germany | 9.65 | 9.75 | 19.40 | Did not advance | ||
Noritoshi Hirata | Japan | 9.60 | 9.80 | 19.40 | Did not advance | |||
17 | Scott Johnson | United States | 9.70 | 9.65 | 19.35 | Did not advance | ||
Li Xiaoping | China | 10.00 | 9.35 | 19.35 | Did not advance | |||
19 | Tony Piñeda | Mexico | 9.50 | 9.80 | 19.30 | Did not advance | ||
20 | Bernhard Simmelbauer | West Germany | 9.65 | 9.65 | 19.30 | Did not advance | ||
21 | Koji Gushiken | Japan | 9.80 | 9.45 | 19.25 | Did not advance | ||
22 | Markus Lehmann | Switzerland | 9.60 | 9.60 | 19.20 | Did not advance | ||
Li Yuejiu | China | 9.60 | 9.60 | 19.20 | Did not advance | |||
24 | Vittorio Allievi | Italy | 9.65 | 9.50 | 19.15 | Did not advance | ||
Andrew Morris | Great Britain | 9.55 | 9.60 | 19.15 | Did not advance | |||
Emilian Nicula | Romania | 9.55 | 9.60 | 19.15 | Did not advance | |||
27 | Jacques Def | France | 9.50 | 9.60 | 19.10 | Did not advance | ||
Marco Piatti | Switzerland | 9.60 | 9.50 | 19.10 | Did not advance | |||
Daniel Winkler | West Germany | 9.40 | 9.70 | 19.10 | Did not advance | |||
30 | Han Chung-sik | South Korea | 9.35 | 9.70 | 19.05 | Did not advance | ||
Warren Long | Canada | 9.50 | 9.55 | 19.05 | Did not advance | |||
Valentin Pîntea | Romania | 9.55 | 9.50 | 19.05 | Did not advance | |||
Daniel Wunderlin | Switzerland | 9.55 | 9.50 | 19.05 | Did not advance | |||
34 | Shinji Morisue | Japan | 9.40 | 9.60 | 19.00 | Did not advance | ||
Maurizio Zonzini | San Marino | 9.45 | 9.55 | 19.00 | Did not advance | |||
36 | Andreas Japtok | West Germany | 9.45 | 9.50 | 18.95 | Did not advance | ||
Miguel Soler | Spain | 9.45 | 9.50 | 18.95 | Did not advance | |||
38 | Werner Birnbaum | Australia | 9.60 | 9.30 | 18.90 | Did not advance | ||
Johan Jonasson | Sweden | 9.30 | 9.60 | 18.90 | Did not advance | |||
Lee Jeoung-sik | South Korea | 9.40 | 9.50 | 18.90 | Did not advance | |||
41 | Philippe Chartrand | Canada | 9.45 | 9.40 | 18.85 | Did not advance | ||
Alfonso Rodríguez | Spain | 9.45 | 9.40 | 18.85 | Did not advance | |||
43 | Finn Gjertsen | Norway | 9.30 | 9.50 | 18.80 | Did not advance | ||
Jang Tae-eun | South Korea | 9.20 | 9.60 | 18.80 | Did not advance | |||
Keith Langley | Great Britain | 9.40 | 9.40 | 18.80 | Did not advance | |||
Lou Yun | China | 9.20 | 9.60 | 18.80 | Did not advance | |||
Koji Sotomura | Japan | 9.55 | 9.25 | 18.80 | Did not advance | |||
48 | Bruno Cavelti | Switzerland | 9.35 | 9.40 | 18.75 | Did not advance | ||
Nam Seung-gu | South Korea | 9.25 | 9.50 | 18.75 | Did not advance | |||
Barry Winch | Great Britain | 9.45 | 9.30 | 18.75 | Did not advance | |||
51 | Rocco Amboni | Italy | 9.30 | 9.40 | 18.70 | Did not advance | ||
Michel Boutard | France | 9.55 | 9.15 | 18.70 | Did not advance | |||
Ju Yeong-sam | South Korea | 9.50 | 9.20 | 18.70 | Did not advance | |||
54 | Urs Meister | Switzerland | 9.45 | 9.20 | 18.65 | Did not advance | ||
Volker Rohrwick | West Germany | 9.35 | 9.30 | 18.65 | Did not advance | |||
Philippe Vatuone | France | 9.45 | 9.20 | 18.65 | Did not advance | |||
57 | Terence Bartlett | Great Britain | 9.45 | 9.15 | 18.60 | Did not advance | ||
58 | Daniel Gaudet | Canada | 9.45 | 9.10 | 18.55 | Did not advance | ||
Frank Nutzenberger | Canada | 9.30 | 9.25 | 18.55 | Did not advance | |||
60 | Antonio Fraguas | Spain | 9.40 | 9.10 | 18.50 | Did not advance | ||
61 | Chae Gwang-seok | South Korea | 9.00 | 9.45 | 18.45 | Did not advance | ||
62 | Diego Lazzarich | Italy | 8.95 | 9.45 | 18.40 | Did not advance | ||
63 | Laurent Barbiéri | France | 9.20 | 9.05 | 18.25 | Did not advance | ||
64 | Yohanan Moyal | Israel | 8.85 | 9.25 | 18.10 | Did not advance | ||
65 | Kyoji Yamawaki | Japan | 8.65 | 9.40 | 18.05 | Did not advance | ||
66 | Allan Reddon | Canada | 9.60 | 8.20 | 17.80 | Did not advance | ||
67 | Richard Benyon | Great Britain | 8.25 | 9.35 | 17.60 | Did not advance | ||
68 | Gerson Gnoatto | Brazil | 8.05 | 9.35 | 17.40 | Did not advance | ||
69 | Eddie Van Hoof | Great Britain | 8.70 | 8.55 | 17.25 | Did not advance | ||
70 | Robert Edmonds | Australia | 9.45 | 7.60 | 17.05 | Did not advance | ||
71 | Ya'akov Levi | Israel | 8.60 | 8.25 | 16.85 | Did not advance |
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These are the results of the men's pommel horse competition, one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. The qualification and final rounds took place on August 27, 29 and September 1 at the Sports Hall. There were 111 competitors from 26 nations ; nations entering the team event had 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Viktor Klimenko of the Soviet Union, the nation's fourth victory in the men's pommel horse. Sawao Kato (silver) and Eizo Kenmotsu (bronze) returned Japan to the pommel horse podium after a one-Games absence.
The men's pommel horse competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 18, 20, and 23rd at the Montreal Forum. There were 90 competitors from 20 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Zoltán Magyar of Hungary, the nation's first victory in the pommel horse since 1932. Eizo Kenmotsu of Japan was the fifth man to win multiple medals in the event, adding a silver to his 1972 bronze. Nikolai Andrianov of the Soviet Union and Michael Nikolay of East Germany tied for third, each receiving bronze medals; this was East Germany's first medal in the event while the Soviet Union stretched its podium streak to seven Games.
The men's pommel horse competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 20, 22 and 25 at the Luzhniki Palace of Sports. There were 65 competitors from 14 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Zoltán Magyar of Hungary, the third man to successfully defend an Olympic title in the pommel horse. Silver went to Alexander Dityatin, extending the Soviet Union's podium streak in the event to eight Games. Michael Nikolay of East Germany took bronze for the second consecutive Games. Magyar and Nikolay were the sixth and seventh men to earn multiple pommel horse medals.
The men's individual all-around competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 2 at UCLA's Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations. Each nation could send a team of 6 gymnasts or up to 3 individual gymnasts. The event was won by Kōji Gushiken of Japan, the nation's fourth victory in the event. The United States won its first medal in the event since the 1904 Games in St. Louis with Peter Vidmar's silver. China, making its debut in the event, received bronze with Li Ning finishing third.
The men's vault competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Lou Yun of China, in the nation's debut in the Games.
The men's rings competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won in a tie between Li Ning of China, in the nation's debut in the Games, and Koji Gushiken, with Japan's first gold medal in the rings since 1972. The bronze medal went to American Mitchell Gaylord, the nation's first medal in the event since 1932. The Soviet Union's eight-Games podium streak in the event ended with no Soviets competing due to the boycott.
The men's parallel bars competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Bart Conner of the United States, the nation's first victory in the parallel bars since 1904 and second overall. Another American, Mitch Gaylord, took bronze. Japan returned to the podium after the 1980 boycott broke its six-Games medal streak, with Nobuyuki Kajitani's silver.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Shinji Morisue of Japan, continuing the nation's dominant streak where it left off before the 1980 boycott. Morisue scored a perfect 20 in the event ; he was one of only three gymnasts to achieve a perfect 20 on an apparatus during the 20-point era (1952–1988). The gold medal was Japan's sixth on the horizontal bar, all within eight Games. Koji Gushiken added a bronze medal for Japan. The People's Republic of China debuted strongly, with a silver medal from Tong Fei.