HD 42540

Last updated
HD 42540
Pictor constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 42540 (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Pictor [1]
Right ascension 06h 07m 03.40671s [2]
Declination −62° 09 16.4496 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.04 [1]
Characteristics
Spectral type K2-3III [3]
U−B color index +1.35 [4]
B−V color index +1.25 [4]
Variable type suspected [5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+21.60 [6] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +15.513 [2] mas/yr
Dec.: −70.013 [2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.378±0.0939  mas [2]
Distance 389 ± 4  ly
(119 ± 1  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)−0.18 [1]
Details
Mass 2.8 [7]   M
Radius 27 [7]   R
Luminosity 270 [2]   L
Temperature 4,530 [8]   K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.7 [9]  km/s
Other designations
μ Dor, CD−62°235, FK5  2469, GC  7825, HIP  28991, HR  2196, HD  42540, NSV  2845, SAO  249451
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 42540, also known as HR 2196, is a giant star in the constellation Pictor. A class K2-3III orange giant, its apparent magnitude is 5.04 and it is approximately 389 light years away based on parallax.

This star was mistakenly catalogued as Mu Doradus (Mu Dor/μ Doradus/μ Dor) at incorrect coordinates, then assumed to be variable as no 5th-magnitude star was seen at that position. It also has the Gould designation 47 G. Pictoris. [10]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters . 38 (5): 331. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. Hoffleit, D.; Warren, W. H. (1995). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally Published in: 1964BS....C......0H. 5050. Bibcode:1995yCat.5050....0H.
  4. 1 2 Mermilliod, J. C. (2006). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Homogeneous Means in the UBV System (Mermilliod 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/168. Originally Published in: Institut d'Astronomie. 2168. Bibcode:2006yCat.2168....0M. Vizier catalog entry
  5. Watson, Christopher (18 January 2010). "NSV 2845". AAVSO Website. American Association of Variable Star Observers . Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  6. Wilson, R. E. (1953). "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities". Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication. Carnegie Institution for Science. Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W. LCCN   54001336.
  7. 1 2 Kervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric; Thévenin, Frédéric (20 December 2021). "Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 657: A7. arXiv: 2109.10912 . Bibcode:2022A&A...657A...7K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142146 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  8. McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (2012). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 427 (1): 343–357. arXiv: 1208.2037 . Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x . S2CID   118665352. Vizier catalog entry
  9. De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv: 1312.3474 . Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762. S2CID   54046583. Vizier catalog entry
  10. "Notes". The Observatory. 6: 127. 1883. Bibcode:1883Obs.....6..127.