Hackensack station (New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad)

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Hackensack
NYS&W Alco 236 suburban train, Hackensack, NJ station on September 3, 1965 (24689046542).jpg
NYS&W suburban train approaching Hackensack, River Street in 1965
General information
LocationMain Street at Mercer Street
Hackensack, New Jersey
Coordinates 40°53′02″N74°02′34″W / 40.883879°N 74.042820°W / 40.883879; -74.042820
Owned by New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad
Line(s)NYS&W Main Line
Platforms1 side platform
Tracks2
Other information
Station code1085 (Erie Railroad) [1]
History
Opened1872;152 years ago (1872) [2]
ClosedJune 30, 1966;58 years ago (June 30, 1966) [3]
Rebuiltat River Street
September 1949 [4] June 29, 1950 [5]
ElectrifiedNot electrified
Services
Preceding station New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad Following station
Prospect Avenue
toward Stroudsburg
Main Line Bogota

Hackensack was a railroad station in Hackensack, New Jersey on the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway Main Line, which provided passenger service between the 1870s and 1960s. The station at Main and Mercer Streets opened in 1872; it was replaced with one at River Street in 1950. Public Service trolley lines served both stations. [6]

Contents

History

1905 map showing rail and trolley lines and stations in Hackensack HackensackCBD1905.png
1905 map showing rail and trolley lines and stations in Hackensack

The Hoboken, Ridgefield and Paterson Railroad was chartered in 1866 to connect Paterson with the ports along the North River (Hudson River). [7] The New Jersey Midland Railway (NJM) was formed in 1870 as a consolidation of several smaller railroads. [7]

By March 1872, the line had been extended west through Maywood Paterson, Wortendyke, and Butler to Newfoundland. It was later extended to Sparta, Newton, Blairstown and across the Delaware River to Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania. Soon thereafter, trains running east and south to the Hudson Waterfront via Marion Junction and the Bergen Hill Cut to Pennsylvania Railroad's depot in Jersey City, where transfer was possible to the Jersey City Ferry. [2]

The NJ Midland was absorbed into the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad. In 1898, the NYSW became a subsidiary of the Erie Railroad, and made use of Erie's Pavonia Terminal [8] and the Pavonia Ferry or to Susquehanna Transfer, which provided transfer to buses through the Lincoln Tunnel to the Port Authority Bus Terminal.

The station at Main Street was replaced with one at River Street on June 29, 1950. [5] Both were also stops on the Public Service trolley line. [9] There was also a NYSW station in the city at Prospect Avenue. Passenger service on the line was eliminated June 30, 1966; it is now used for exclusively for freight. [10]

Rail service running north–south in Hackensack began in 1865 and was operated by the Hackensack and New York Railroad, which was later reorganized as the New Jersey and New York Railroad and in 1896 leased by the Erie Railroad, [11] though there was no interchange with the NYS&W. The right of way is now New Jersey Transit Rail Operations's Pascack Valley Line, [12] with stations at Essex Street and Anderson Street.

Future

Building at Main and Mercer streets in Hackensack along the NYS&W right-of-way, 2015 Main Street Station NYSW.jpg
Building at Main and Mercer streets in Hackensack along the NYS&W right-of-way, 2015

The Passaic–Bergen–Hudson Transit Project is a project by New Jersey Transit (NJT) to reintroduce passenger service on a portion of the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway (NYSW) right-of-way in Passaic, Bergen and Hudson counties using newly built, FRA-compliant diesel multiple unit rail cars. A potential station at this location, close to Hackensack Bus Terminal, would be called Downtown–River Street. [13] While outside of the scope of the project the railroad and the city of Hackensack replaced a rail trestle close to the proposed station in 2013 with a contingency for a future additional track and passenger platform. [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

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The New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway, also sometimes referred to as New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad, Susie-Q or the Susquehanna, is a Class II American freight railway operating over 400 miles (645 km) of track in three Northeastern states, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Main Line (NJ Transit)</span> Commuter rail line in New Jersey

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bergen County Line</span> Commuter rail line in New Jersey

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Branch</span> Railway line in New Jersey

The Northern Branch is a railroad line that runs from Jersey City to Northvale in northeastern New Jersey, and formerly extended further into New York State. The line was constructed in 1859 by the Northern Railroad of New Jersey to connect the New York and Erie Railroad's Piermont Branch terminus in Piermont, New York, directly to Erie's primary terminal in Jersey City, initially Exchange Place, later Pavonia Terminal. In 1870 the line was extended to Nyack, New York, and continued to provide passenger service until 1966. After the Erie's unsuccessful merger with the Lackawanna Railroad to form the Erie-Lackawanna, ownership of the line passed into the hands of Conrail upon its formation in 1976 from a number of bankrupt railroads.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pavonia Terminal</span> Former intermodal terminal in Jersey City, New Jersey

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Passaic–Bergen–Hudson Transit Project</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Bergen Yard</span>

The North Bergen Yard is freight rail yard and intermodal terminal in North Bergen, New Jersey parallel to Tonnelle Avenue between 49th and 69th Streets. Located within the North Jersey Shared Assets Area, the facility is part of CSX Transportation (CSXT) and the origination point of its CSX River Subdivision at the southern end of the Albany Division. On its west side, the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway (NYSW) runs the length of the yard and operates a bulk transloading operation immediately adjacent to it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Little Ferry Yard</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ridgefield Park station</span> Railroad station in New Jersey, U.S.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vreeland Avenue station</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wyckoff station</span>

Wyckoff is a former commuter railroad train station in the township of Wyckoff, Bergen County, New Jersey. The station served trains of the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway between Pavonia Terminal in Jersey City or Susquehanna Transfer in North Bergen to the station in Butler. The next station east was Wortendyke in Midland Park while the next one west was Campgaw station in Franklin Lakes. Wyckoff station consisted of one track and one low-level side platform for passenger service.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bogota station</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broadway–Paterson station</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Bergen station</span>

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References

  1. "List of Station Names and Numbers". Jersey City, New Jersey: Erie Railroad. May 1, 1916. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
  2. 1 2 Catlin, George L. (1872). Homes on the Midland for New York Business Men. New York: J. W. Pratt. p. 20 via HathiTrust.
  3. "Susquehanna Commuter Service Ends". The Herald-News. Passaic, New Jersey. July 1, 1966. p. 1. Retrieved October 23, 2020 via Newspapers.com.
  4. "Bids Sought on New Hackensack Station". The Herald-News. Passaic, New Jersey. September 29, 1949. p. 16. Retrieved March 13, 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  5. 1 2 "To Open New RR Station in Hackensack". The Paterson Evening News. June 23, 1950. p. 31. Retrieved March 13, 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  6. Eid, Joseph F Jr.; Gummere, Barker (2007), Streetcars of New Jersey: Metropolitan Northeast, Lulu, ISBN   978-0-9801026-2-8 [ unreliable source? ]
  7. 1 2 Interstate Commerce Commission Reports: Decisions of the Interstate Commerce Commission of the United States. Valuation reports, vol. 33, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1931
  8. Mohowski, Robert E. (2003), The New York, Susquehanna & Western Railroad, JHU Press, ISBN   978-0-8018-7222-8
  9. Eid, Jr., Joseph; Gummere, Barker (2007), Streetcars of New Jersey: Metropolitan Northeast, Lulu.com, ISBN   978-0-9801026-2-8
  10. Model, Eric. "Hackensack as a long-time transit hub - Part 3 - Trains". Klusster. Archived from the original on January 23, 2019. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
  11. Jones, Wilson E. (1996). The Pascack Valley Line - A History of the New Jersey and New York Railroad. Railroadians of America. ISBN   0-941652-14-9.
  12. "The Pascack Valley Line". www.piercehaviland.com. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
  13. "Passaic Bergen Hudson Transit Project". njtransit.com. NJ Transit. 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  14. Boswell Engineering. "River Street Rail Trestle" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 30, 2013.