Hans van de Ven

Last updated

Johan 'Hans' van de Ven (born 10 January 1958 in Velsen, Netherlands) is an authority on the history of 19th and 20th century China. [1] He holds several positions at the University of Cambridge, where he is Professor of Modern Chinese History, [2] Director in Asian and Middle Eastern Studies at St Catharine's College and previously served as Chair of the Faculty of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies. [3] [4] He studied sinology at Leiden University. Then, after studying with Susan Naquin at the University of Pennsylvania for a period of time, he moved to Harvard University, where he studied modern Chinese history under Philip Kuhn and received his PhD. [5] [2]

Contents

Van de Ven has particularly focused on the history of the Chinese Communist Party, Chinese warfare, the Chinese Maritime Customs Service and the history of globalization in modern China. [6]

Van de Ven is a guest professor at the History Department of Nanjing University and was an International Fellow at the Hopkins-Nanjing Center, China, in 200506. [7] In 2019, he was appointed as an honorary visiting professor at the Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences at Peking University. [8]

He was awarded the Philip Lilienthal Prize of the University of California Press for best first book in Asian Studies for his book on the founding of the Chinese Communist Party in 1991 [9] and the Society for Military History 2012 Book Prize for non-US work for the book The Battle for China, which he edited along with Mark Peattie and Edward Drea. [10]

Van de Ven is married to Susan Kerr. They have three sons—Johan, Derek and Willem. His wife's father was the late Malcolm H. Kerr, political scientist and President of the American University of Beirut, who was assassinated in January 1984. She wrote a book about her family's quest for truth and justice. [11] [12] Van de Ven is the brother-in-law of Steve Kerr, coach of the Golden State Warriors, former Arizona Wildcats and Chicago Bulls player. [13]

Bibliography

As Author:

As Editor:

Editor of Journal Special Issues:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chinese Civil War</span> 1927–1949 civil war in China

The Chinese Civil War was fought between the Kuomintang-led government of the Republic of China and the forces of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), with armed conflict continuing intermittently from 1 August 1927 until 1 May 1950, resulting in a communist victory and control of mainland China.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Sino-Japanese War</span> 1937–1945 war between China and Japan

The Second Sino-Japanese War was fought between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan between 1937 and 1945, following a period of war localized to Manchuria that started in 1931. It is considered part of World War II, and often regarded as the beginning of World War II in Asia. It was the largest Asian war in the 20th century and has been described as "the Asian Holocaust", in reference to the scale of Japanese war crimes against Chinese civilians. It is known in China as the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taiping Rebellion</span> Major rebellion in China (1850–1864)

The Taiping Rebellion, also known as the Taiping Civil War or the Taiping Revolution, was a civil war in China between the Manchu-led Qing dynasty and the Hakka-led Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. The conflict lasted for 14 years, from its outbreak in 1850 until the fall of Taiping-controlled Nanjing—which they had renamed Tianjing "heavenly capital"—in 1864. However, the last rebel forces were not defeated until August 1871. Estimates of the conflict's death toll range between 20 and 30 million people, representing 5–10% of China's population at that time. While the Qing ultimately defeated the rebellion, the victory came at a great cost to the state's economic and political viability.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chinese nationalism</span>

Chinese nationalism is a form of nationalism in which asserts that the Chinese people are a nation and promotes the cultural and national unity of all Chinese people. According to Sun Yat-sen's philosophy in the Three Principles of the People, Chinese nationalism is evaluated as multi-ethnic nationalism, which should be distinguished from Han nationalism or local ethnic nationalism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John King Fairbank</span> American sinologist (1907–1991)

John King Fairbank was an American historian of China and United States–China relations. He taught at Harvard University from 1936 until his retirement in 1977. He is credited with building the field of Sinology in the United States after World War II with his organizational ability, his mentorship of students, support of fellow scholars, and formulation of basic concepts to be tested.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Operation Ichi-Go</span> 1944 Japanese offensive during the Second Sino-Japanese War

Operation Ichi-Go was a campaign of a series of major battles between the Imperial Japanese Army forces and the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China, fought from April to December 1944. It consisted of three separate battles in the Chinese provinces of Henan, Hunan and Guangxi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wang Guangmei</span> Chinese politician (1921–2006)

Wang Guangmei was a Chinese politician, philanthropist and the wife of Liu Shaoqi, who served as the President of the People's Republic of China from 1959 to 1968.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nationalist government</span> Government of the Republic of China between 1925 and 1948

The Nationalist government, officially the National Government of the Republic of China, refers to the government of the Republic of China from 1 July 1925 to 20 May 1948, led by the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guozijian</span> National academy of east Asian empires

The Guozijian, sometimes translated as the Imperial College, Imperial Academy, Imperial University, National Academy, or National University, was the national central institution of higher learning in Chinese dynasties after the Sui dynasty. It was the highest institution of academic research and learning in China's traditional educational system, with the function of administration of education.

Alan Donald James Macfarlane is an anthropologist and historian, and a Professor Emeritus of King's College, Cambridge. He is the author or editor of 20 books and numerous articles on the anthropology and history of England, Nepal, Japan and China. He has focused on comparative study of the origins and nature of the modern world. In recent years he has become increasingly interested in the use of visual material in teaching and research. He is a Fellow of the British Academy and the Royal Historical Society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Shepherd Nivison</span> American sinologist and historian (1923–2014)

David Shepherd Nivison was an American sinologist known for his publications on late imperial and ancient Chinese history, philology, and philosophy, and his 40 years as a professor at Stanford University. Nivison is known for his use of archaeoastronomy to accurately determine the date of the founding of the Zhou dynasty as 1045 BC instead of the traditional date of 1122 BC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nanjing decade</span> Period in the history of the Republic of China from 1927 to 1937

The Nanjing decade is an informal name for the decade from 1927 to 1937 in the Republic of China. It began when Nationalist Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek took Nanjing from Zhili clique warlord Sun Chuanfang halfway through the Northern Expedition in 1927. Chiang declared it to be the national capital despite the existence of a left-wing Nationalist government in Wuhan. The Wuhan faction gave in and the Northern Expedition continued until the Beiyang government in Beijing was overthrown in 1928. The decade ended with the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937 and the retreat of the Nationalist government to Wuhan. GDP growth averaged 3.9 per cent a year from 1929 to 1941 and per capita GDP about 1.8 per cent. Historians view the decade as a period of Chinese conservatism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canton Coup</span> 1926 purge undertaken by Chiang Kai-shek

The Canton Coup of 20 March 1926, also known as the Zhongshan Incident or the March 20th Incident, was a purge of Communist elements of the Nationalist army in Guangzhou undertaken by Chiang Kai-shek. The incident solidified Chiang's power immediately before the successful Northern Expedition, turning him into the paramount leader of the country.

Mark Edward Lewis is an American sinologist and historian of ancient China.

The recorded military history of China extends from about 2200 BC to the present day. This history can be divided into the military history of China before 1912, when a revolution overthrew the imperial state, and the period of the Republic of China Army and the People's Liberation Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republic of China (1912–1949)</span> Republic of China prior to its relocation to Taiwan

The Republic of China (ROC) began as a country in mainland China. It was established after the 1911 Revolution, which overthrew the Manchu-led Qing dynasty and ended China's imperial history. It was ruled by the Kuomintang (KMT) as a one-party state while headquartered in Nanjing from 1927 until its relocation to Taiwan on 7 December 1949, following its defeat by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the Chinese Civil War. The CCP proclaimed the People's Republic of China (PRC) on 1 October 1949, while the ROC retains control over the "Taiwan Area" and the political status of Taiwan remains in dispute.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Waldron</span> American historian (born 1948)

Arthur Waldron is an American historian. Since 1997, Waldron has been the Lauder Professor of International Relations in the department of history at the University of Pennsylvania. He works chiefly on Asia, China in particular, often with a focus on the origins and development of nationalism, and the study of war and violence in general.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chinese Communist Revolution</span> 1927–1949 social revolution in China

The Chinese Communist Revolution was a social revolution in China that began in 1927 and culminated with the proclamation of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949. For the preceding century, termed the century of humiliation, China had faced escalating social, economic, and political problems as a result of Western and Japanese imperialism, and the decline of the Qing dynasty (1644–1912). Cyclical famines and an oppressive landlord system kept the large mass of rural peasantry poor and politically disenfranchised. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) was formed by young urban intellectuals in 1921, inspired by European socialist ideas and the success of the Russian October Revolution in 1917. In the First United Front, the Communists initially allied themselves with the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) against the forces of local warlords and foreign imperialists, but the 1927 Shanghai massacre targeting Communists ordered by KMT leader Chiang Kai-shek marked the start of the Chinese Civil War between Nationalists and Communists that would ultimately last more than three decades.

This bibliography covers the English language scholarship of major studies in Chinese history.

References

  1. "Oriental Studies". St Catharine's College, Cambridge. 12 June 2008. Retrieved 8 August 2008. Dr Hans van de Ven is the college's Director in Oriental Studies. He is an expert on the history of nineteenth and twentieth century China.
  2. 1 2 Van de Ven, Hans. "Prof Hans van de Ven". Chinese Studies Teaching Staff. University of Cambridge . Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  3. contra (19 January 2015). "Professor Hans van de Ven". St Catharine's College, Cambridge. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
  4. "China in World War II". Cambridge China Centre. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
  5. Prof Alan Macfarlane - Ayabaya (29 June 2019), Interview of Hans van de Ven - May 2019, archived from the original on 12 December 2021, retrieved 28 July 2019
  6. Coetzee, Caroline (6 December 2017). "Professor Hans van de Ven FBA". www.ames.cam.ac.uk. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
  7. "Professor Hans van de Ven academic lectures". Nanjing University EMBA program with Cornell University (in Chinese and English). Nanjing University. 15 November 2005.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  8. "Professor Hans van de Ven Visits the Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences at Peking University - 北京大学人文社会科学研究院". www.ihss.pku.edu.cn. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
  9. "Faculty of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies | General Information | Teaching Staff | Chinese Studies Teaching Staff". Archived from the original on 16 June 2009. Retrieved 16 June 2009.
  10. "Home". smh-hq.org.
  11. Roig, Denise (24 July 2008). "Anatomy of a murder". Abu Dhabi: The National. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
  12. Van de Ven, Susan Kerr (2008). One Family's Response to Terrorism: A Daughter's Memoir. foreword by Saad Eddin Ibrahim. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press. ISBN   978-0-8156-0873-8 . Retrieved 8 August 2008.
  13. Galloway, Paul (24 October 1993). "A Separate Peace". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 27 June 2016.