Harrison West

Last updated
Harrison West
HWimpeach.jpg
Historic home in Harrison West, Ohio
Harrison West
Interactive map of the neighborhood
Coordinates: 39°59′02″N83°01′01″W / 39.98388°N 83.016839°W / 39.98388; -83.016839 Coordinates: 39°59′02″N83°01′01″W / 39.98388°N 83.016839°W / 39.98388; -83.016839
Country United States
State Ohio
County Franklin
City Columbus
ZIP Code(s)
43201, 43212, 43215
Area code 614

Harrison West is a historic urban neighborhood located northwest of downtown Columbus, Ohio. It sits on several blocks along the Olentangy River and includes the western part of the Near Northside Historic District, which was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. [1] The character of the neighborhood is similar to Victorian Village, which sits just to the east and is more well-known.

Contents

History

Harrison West was established in the late 1800s and early 1900s on farmland that was first plowed by veterans of the Revolutionary War. It features "brick streets, housing built by craftsmen for workers in nearby factories, and fine examples of turn-of-the-century American town planning and architecture." [1] The Harrison West neighborhood area experienced urban decline throughout much of the late 20th century. Just south of Harrison West, the similar "Flytown" was destroyed during "slum clearance" in the 1960s and replaced by Interstate 670 and the "James Thurber Village" apartment and business area. Redevelopment and gentrification, spreading from Victorian Village closer to downtown, have transformed the area in the last two decades, accelerating with the demolition of industrial sites along the Olentangy River.

Geography

The area is bounded by Harrison Avenue on the east (which runs parallel to Neil Avenue), Goodale Street on the south, 5th Avenue on the north, and Olentangy River Road to the west (including "Gowdy Field"). In January 2008, the neighborhood expanded to include all of "Thurber Village" to the southeast. [2]

Demographics

Harrison West has a population of 1,347 whereas Columbus has a population of 837,038. That means 0.16% of Columbus's population resides in Harrison West. The median age in Columbus is 32.1 while in Harrison West it is 31.7. The population density in Harrison West is 6,716 per square mile, whereas in Columbus it is 3,829 per square mile. Harrison West skews more male, with a male-to-female ratio of 1.5:1, compared to the 1.0:1 ratio of Columbus as a whole. In Harrison West, 88.24% of the population is white, while in Columbus that percentage is only 61.12%. African Americans form the next largest racial group in Harrison West at 7.39% of the population, although they make up 27.96% of Columbus's population. [3]

Transportation

Harrison West is about two and a half miles from the city of Columbus. Even though the neighborhood is that close to the city itself, 81% of all traveling uses a car. Only 3% of all transportation uses some form of public transportation. The average one-way travel time to work is 10–19 minutes of driving. More than 80% of the population of West Harrison spends less than 29 minutes one-way driving to work. [4]

Structures and landmarks

Harrison West is listed on the National Register of Historic Places by inclusion in the Near Northside Historic District. Though home to several historic buildings, only the First Avenue School is recognized on the Columbus Register of Historic Properties. Other notable buildings in the neighborhood include the Fourth Avenue School building, built in 1904 and closed in 1976 which now operates as senior housing apartments. [5] St. Francis of Assisi Church, established by Bishop Watterson and completed in 1896. [6]

Some of the highlights of the neighborhood include public art and several parks. The Olentangy River runs through the neighborhood providing access to the Olentangy Recreation Trail, which stretches from downtown to north of I-270 in Worthington. [1]

Parks

  1. Perry Street Park- Developed from the corner of West Third Avenue and Perry Street to the Olentangy Recreation Trail. [7]
  2. Harrison Park- Located on Harrison Park Place between First and Second Avenues, this community park provides facilities for child and family-friendly activities, including a handicap-accessible gazebo, playground, and access to the Greenway Trail. [8] Four public art pieces designed by Columbus College of Art and Design students.
  3. Harrison West Park- Harrison West is a small corner park that includes a playground, benches, picnic tables, walkways, fencing, and plants. [9]
  4. Side by Side Park- This small park is at the southeast corner of the Third Avenue Bridge over the Olentangy River and has become a key part of the Riverfront Vision Plan, featuring sculptures named "Side by Side", created by Charlotte Lees from Solon, Ohio. [10]
  5. Wheeler Memorial Park- Wheeler Park is in the southern half of Harrison West, one block west of Neil Avenue on Thurber Drive West. It features a 4-acre fenced off-leash dog park. [11]

Land use and zoning

New homes in Harrison West HWnew.jpg
New homes in Harrison West

The majority of Harrison West is residential, but more recently, efforts have been made to expand on and add variety to the neighborhood's land us and zoning. In September 2005, the council adopted the Harrison West Plan. It originally served as a revision of the Harrison West Reach Section of the Columbus Riverfront Vision Plan, but ended up becoming the neighborhood's own, first-ever official community plan. The Harrison West Plan recommended that the neighborhood continue the development patterns that gave Harrison West its unique character, and in addition, more residential development, retail development, office and light industrial development, and parkland were all been proposed. The Harrison West Plan was implemented to ensure that the neighborhood could retain its charm and character, but could also continue to be regarded as one of Columbus's most vibrant and desirable neighborhoods. [12]

Harrison West Society

In response to the decline of the neighborhood in the 1970s, unscrupulous landlords, and mass demolition of housing, the residents of Harrison West organized the Harrison West Society “to preserve and improve the neighborhood” and to “broaden the appreciation of ethnic and social heritage with friendly contact.” [1] When a shopping mall was proposed to be developed in the neighborhood, the Society worked to turn the proposal back. This started a new era in Harrison West that promoted public and private investment and a sense of community, which gave the neighborhood a chance to recover and thrive. [1]

The Harrison West Society continues today as a nonprofit civic association, and in the last decade, it has made many improvements to the neighborhood. Some examples of work they have done are planting street trees, securing architectural improvements to the Third Avenue bridge, establishing four community parks (Wheeler Park, Harrison Park, Side-by-Side Park, and Harrison West Park), pushing for traffic calming measures to protect pedestrians, hosting potlucks and other social events, arranging improved alley and street lighting, organizing a public art project, sponsoring zoning changes, helping to shape a comprehensive plan, and working to reduce crime. [1]

Entertainment

The Third Avenue business district boasts a neighborhood bar, a brewery and coffee shop, a breakfast and lunch café, and multiple hair and nail salons.

While not directly in Harrison West, there are many entertainment spots within walking distance of the neighborhood. The Arena District is located 1.6 miles away and has many types of recreation. There are 14 restaurants and bars, an 11-screen movie theater, a skating rink, and a music pavilion. Goodale Park is considered to be Columbus' oldest park and it is located only 0.8 miles away. The park was donated by Dr. Lincoln Goodale; on July 14, 1851, Dr. Goodale donated 40 acres for strictly public use. Today it is surrounded by Victorian Village and is home to many events including ComFest, a large, free, art and music festival. [13] Huntington Park is home to the Columbus Clippers minor league baseball team and is only 1.4 miles away. There is also Nationwide Arena, home to the Columbus Blue Jackets hockey team, which is a mere 1.4 miles away. Finally Harrison West is only 0.9 miles away from the Short North Arts District. This strip going from The Ohio State University to downtown Columbus is one of the most popular destinations for local art and entertainment in the country. [14]

Education

First Avenue School First Avenue School-crop.jpg
First Avenue School

Harrison West's graduation rates are much higher than both the averages of Columbus and of Ohio. 88.2% graduate high school, whereas the average in Ohio is 84.2%. In Harrison West, 57.5% complete a bachelor's degree, compared to Ohio where only 24.7% complete it. The difference is again double, as 18.2% of people complete a master's degree in Harrison West, but only 9.1% in Ohio as a whole. [15]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Columbus, Ohio</span> Capital and largest city of Ohio, United States

Columbus is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and the third-most populous state capital. Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County; it also extends into Delaware and Fairfield counties. It is the core city of the Columbus metropolitan area, which encompasses 10 counties in central Ohio. It had a population of 2,138,926 in 2020, making it the largest metropolitan entirely in Ohio and 32nd-largest city in the U.S.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clintonville (Columbus, Ohio)</span> Neighborhood of Columbus in Franklin, Ohio, United States

Clintonville is a neighborhood in north-central Columbus, Ohio, United States with around 30,000 residents. Its borders, associated with the Clintonville Area Commission, are the Olentangy River on the west, Glen Echo Creek to the south, a set of railroad tracks to the east, and on the north by the Worthington city limits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victorian Village</span> Neighborhood of Columbus in Franklin, Ohio, United States

Victorian Village is a neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio, United States, north and near west of downtown. It is an established neighborhood built when a streetcar line first ran along Neil Avenue around 1900 with a fair number of established trees for an urban setting. To preserve, protect and enhance the unique architectural and historical features, the Victorian Village Historic District was established in 1973. Columbus Monthly named this neighborhood the top place to live for Arts and Entertainment, with fun right around the corner in the Short North as its neighborhood hangout.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Franklinton (Columbus, Ohio)</span> Neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio

Franklinton is a neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio, just west of its downtown. Settled in 1797, Franklinton is the first American settlement in Franklin County, and was the county seat until 1824. As the city of Columbus grew, the city annexed and incorporated the existing settlement in 1859. Franklinton is bordered by the Scioto River on the north and east, Harmon Avenue on the east, Stimmel Road and Greenlawn Avenue on the south, and Interstate 70 on the west. Its main thoroughfare is West Broad Street, one of the city's two main roads.

The University District, is a 2.8-square-mile (7.3 km2) area located 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Downtown Columbus, Ohio that is home to the main campus of Ohio State University, the Battelle Institute, and Wexner Medical Center. It is generally accepted as the area bounded to the north by Clintonville at Glen Echo Ravine; to the south by the Short North at 5th Avenue; to the west by the Olentangy River and to east by the Conrail railroad tracks. Points of interest include, but are not limited to, the Ohio Stadium and Old North Columbus. The district is Columbus' most densely populated area and contains more than 650 businesses, human service agencies, churches, and schools. University District businesses include boutiques, mixed retail, several tattoo studios, the Gateway Film Center, and a diverse range of restaurants and bars.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Italian Village</span> Neighborhood of Columbus in Franklin, Ohio, United States

Italian Village is a neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio, that contains an array of residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. It is a designated historic district, known for its historical and cultural preservation. The building types and architecture reflect Italian influence. With its parks and preserved historic homes, Italian Village has the highest home value appreciation in Columbus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olentangy West (Columbus, Ohio)</span> Neighborhood in Columbus in Franklin, Ohio, United States

Olentangy West is a neighborhood approximately 5 miles (8 km) northwest of downtown Columbus, Ohio, United States. Also called West Olentangy, it is generally bordered by West Henderson Road on the north, the Olentangy River and Clintonville on the east, Kinnear Road on the south, and Upper Arlington on the west. The area is primarily residential, although the large Riverside Methodist Hospital and the headquarters for Chemical Abstracts Service are located within its boundaries. Additionally, the west campus of Ohio State University is located within the southern boundary of the area.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Columbus, Ohio Metropolitan Statistical Area includes the counties of Delaware, Fairfield, Franklin, Hocking, Licking, Madison, Morrow, Perry, Pickaway, and Union. The population of the MSA is 2,078,725 according to 2017 census estimates, making the Columbus metropolitan area the 32nd most populous in the United States and the second largest in Ohio behind the Cincinnati Metropolitan Statistical Area.

The Near East Side is a neighborhood located near downtown Columbus, Ohio, made up of several neighborhoods: Mount Vernon, King-Lincoln Bronzeville, Eastgate, Franklin Park, Nelson Park, Olde Towne East, and Woodland Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Downtown Columbus, Ohio</span> Neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio

Downtown Columbus is the central business district of Columbus, Ohio. Downtown is centered on the intersection of Broad and High Streets, and encompasses all of the area inside the Inner Belt. Downtown is home to most of the tallest buildings in Columbus.

Columbus, the state capital and Ohio's largest city, has numerous neighborhoods within its city limits. Neighborhood names and boundaries are not officially defined. They may vary or change from time to time due to demographic and economic variables.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goodale Park</span> Park in Columbus, Ohio, U.S.

Goodale Park is a public park in the Victorian Village area of Columbus, Ohio. It was donated to the city in 1851 by Lincoln Goodale. For a few months during the Civil War, it was a staging area for Union troops known as Camp Jackson. ComFest, a large, free, multi-day, non-corporate, music and arts annual festival, is held in the park in June.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old North Columbus</span> Neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio

Old North Columbus is a neighborhood located just north of the Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio. It was founded in 1847 where, at the time, it was a stand-alone city out of the confines of Columbus until it was incorporated into the City of Columbus in 1871. In its early years the city was a popular stagecoach stop with people traveling from Worthington to Columbus. Today Old North Columbus is popular for its local music and its unique "untouched architecture" which is reminiscent of its old roots.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Columbus, Ohio</span>

The city of Columbus is located in central Ohio at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers. The region is dominated by a humid continental climate, characterized by hot, muggy summers and cold, dry winters.

Flytown was a neighborhood just northwest of downtown Columbus, Ohio, United States. Flytown encompassed portions of the present-day Arena District and western sections of the Victorian Village. In the 19th century, it was considered the center of the Irish-American community in the city after the arrival of immigrants fleeing the Great Famine, and Naghten Street, now Nationwide Boulevard, was nicknamed the "Irish Broadway".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodland Park (Columbus, Ohio)</span> Neighborhood of Columbus in Franklin, Ohio, United States

Woodland Park is a residential neighborhood located in the Near East Side of Columbus, Ohio that houses approximately 1,500 residents. The neighborhood was previously home to such figures as artist Emerson Burkhart, cartoonist Billy Ireland, and judge William Brooks. Established in the early 20th century, Woodland Park has grown from its planned neighborhood roots into a modest neighborhood that contains various faith communities, schools, sources of entertainment and recreation, and borders an extension of the Ohio State University medical center.

Milo-Grogan is a neighborhood of Columbus, Ohio. The neighborhood was settled as the separate communities of Milo and Grogan in the late 1870s. Large-scale industrial development fueled the neighborhood's growth until the 1980s, when the last factories closed. The community has received urban renewal efforts in recent years fueled by the Columbus Department of Development and Milo-Grogan Area Commission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Franklin Park (Columbus, Ohio)</span> Place

Franklin Park is a neighborhood located on the Near East Side of Columbus, Ohio. Both the historic neighborhood and landmark, the Franklin Park Conservatory and Botanical Gardens, are named after the 88-acre park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Discovery District (Columbus, Ohio)</span> Neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio

The Discovery District is a special improvement district in downtown Columbus, Ohio, the home of Columbus State Community College, Columbus College of Art and Design, Columbus Museum of Art, and Columbus Metropolitan Library. It is considered a cultural district because of its close proximity to higher educational campuses and art destinations. It was named to imply that the area is full of possibility due to the number of learning and creative campuses in this small area. "Culture, art, and academia converge and present the Discovery District." While not typically viewed as the most prominent Columbus neighborhood, the density of academic and arts-based institutions in this area are what make this creative campus unique.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fifth by Northwest</span> Neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio

Fifth by Northwest is a neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio. Covering about 700 acres (280 ha), Fifth by Northwest is approximately bound by Glenn Avenue, Wyandotte Road, & Kinnear to the north, Third Avenue to the south, Kenny Road and Olentangy River Road to the east and Northstar Road to the west. Also sometimes referred to as 5XNW or the Tri-Village area, Fifth by Northwest is just north of Grandview Heights, northwest of the Harrison West neighborhood, and west of The Ohio State University.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "About Harrison West". harrisonwest.org. Harrison West Society. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  2. "Harrison West Boundaries". Harrisonwest.org. Harrison West Society. Retrieved 10 December 2014.
  3. "Harrison West, Columbus OH Demographics". AreaVibes . Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  4. "Harrison West, Columbus, Transportation". AreaVibes . Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  5. "Michigan Avenue Apartments". Columbus Metropolitan Library. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  6. "History of Our Parish" . Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  7. "Harrison West Society Public Agenda (8.17.2022)". harrisonwest.org/. Harrison West Society. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  8. "HARRISON PARK". columbus.gov. The City of Columbus. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  9. "Harrison West Park". Columbus.gov. The City of Columbus. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  10. "Side By Side Park". Columbus.gov. The City of Columbus. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  11. "Wheeler Memorial Park". Columbus.gov. The City of Columbus. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  12. "Harrison West Plan" (PDF). columbus.development.gov. City of Columbus Department of Development Planning Division. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  13. "Goodale Park". Columbus. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  14. "Harrison West, Columbus Entertainment". Harrison West Society. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  15. "Harrison West, Columbus, Education". AreaVibes . Retrieved 16 December 2014.