Hibbertia dilatata

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Hibbertia dilatata
Hibbertia dilatata.jpg
Near Pine Creek
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Dilleniales
Family: Dilleniaceae
Genus: Hibbertia
Species:
H. dilatata
Binomial name
Hibbertia dilatata
Synonyms [1]

Pachynema complanatumR.Br. ex DC.

Hibbertia dilatata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a sub-shrub with flattened stems and pale to bright pink, purplish or white flowers with seven to ten stamens.

Contents

Description

Hibbertia dilatata is a rhizome-forming sub-shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 1.0 m (3 ft 3 in) and has flattened branchlets mostly 5–20 mm (0.20–0.79 in) wide. Each flowers is on a peduncle 1.5–6 mm (0.059–0.236 in) long and has sepals of unequal lengths, varying from 4 to 7 mm (0.16 to 0.28 in) long. The five petals are pale to bright pink, purplish or white, 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long with wavy edges. There are between seven and ten stamens and two staminodes. Flowering occurs throughout the year. [2]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1863 by George Bentham in Flora Australiensis and given the name Pachynema dilatatum from a specimen collected by Ferdinand von Mueller on the Macadam Range. [3] [4] In 2009, James W. Horn changed the name to Hibbertia dilatata in the International Journal of Plant Sciences on the basis of phylogenetic studies. [5] [6]

Distribution and habitat

Hibbertia dilatata grows in woodland usually on shallow sandy soil in the northern part of the Northern Territory. [2]

Conservation status

Hibbertia dilatata is classified as of "least concern" under the Northern Territory Government Territory Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 1976. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Hibbertia vestita, commonly known as hairy guinea-flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a small shrub with foliage covered with simple hairs, usually linear leaves, and yellow flowers with 22 to 43 stamens with many staminodes arranged around three hairy carpels.

<i>Hibbertia ericifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia ericifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is small, sometimes low-lying to spreading shrub with wiry stems, linear to narrow elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets, with ten to twenty-four stamens arranged around the three carpels.

<i>Hibbertia bracteata</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia bracteata is a species of flowering plant, in the family Dilleniaceae, and is endemic to eastern New South Wales. It is a shrub with lance-shaped to oblong leaves and yellow flowers with about sixteen stamens arranged on one side of the two carpels.

Hibbertia banksii is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is native to Queensland and New Guinea. It is a shrub with thick, leathery leaves and yellow flowers with about twenty to forty-eight stamens arranged on one side of the two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia complanata</i> Species of plant

Hibbertia complanata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a sub-shrub with two forms of erect, flattened stems, elliptic leaves and pinkish or creamy-white flowers arranged in leaf axils, with seven or eight stamens.

Hibbertia dealbata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 2 m. It is similar to Hibbertia brownii but has lance-shaped to egg-shaped leaves with the lower end towards the base and flattened hairs on the lower surface. The flowers are arranged on the ends of the branchlets.

<i>Hibbertia desmophylla</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia desmophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a sprawling or erect, hairy shrub with spreading, densely clustered, linear leaves and yellow flowers with eleven to thirteen stamens.

Hibbertia echiifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a variable shrub with elliptic to lance-shaped or oblong leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils, with twenty-nine to forty-five stamens arranged around the three carpels.

<i>Hibbertia furfuracea</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia furfuracea is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to near-coastal areas of south-western Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers borne in upper leaf axils, with ten to twelve stamens all on one side of two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia glomerosa</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia glomerosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear to narrow oblong leaves and bright yellow flowers borne on the ends of short side shoots, with twenty-five to thirty-eight stamens arranged in groups of five around the five glabrous carpels.

Hibbertia haplostemona is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a small, short-lived sub-shrub with wiry, prostrate or low-lying stems, elliptic to egg-shaped leaves that are soon lost, and small red flowers with five stamens.

Hibbertia hirsuta is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae, and is endemic to southern Australia. It is a small, slender, prostrate shrub with sparsely hairy foliage, narrow elliptic leaves and small yellow flowers with a single petal, usually only a single stamen and two carpels.

Hibbertia juncea is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a small shrub with leaves reduced to minute scales, and white to cream-coloured or pink flowers arranged in leaf axils with seven to ten stamens.

Hibbertia brownii is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a shrub with narrow elliptic leaves that are glabrous on the upper surface, paler below with dense woolly hairs and racemes of yellow flowers. Flowering occurs in most months. It is similar to H. dealbata, H. candicans and H. arnhemica.

<i>Hibbertia leptopus</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia leptopus is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers, usually with eleven stamens arranged around the three carpels.

<i>Hibbertia mucronata</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia mucronata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with hairy branches, crowded, thick, tapering linear leaves ending in a sharp point, and golden yellow flowers with five stamens fused at their bases, all on one side of two densely hairy carpels.

Hibbertia nitida is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Central Coast of New South Wales. It is an erect shrub with lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and yellow flowers with about eleven stamens arranged on one side of two silky-hairy carpels.

Hibbertia praestans is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern parts of the Northern Territory. It is a small, broom-like shrub with red flowers arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils with four stamens and a single carpel.

Hibbertia scabra is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the north of the Northern Territory. It is a small shrub with hairy foliage, linear to narrow elliptical leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly near the ends of branches with about fifty stamens arranged around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia velutina is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a shrub with foliage covered with rosette-like hairs, elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers with thirty to thirty-six stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

References

  1. 1 2 "Hibbertia dilatata". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 "Hibbertia dilatata". Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  3. "Pachynema dilatata". APNI. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  4. Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1863). Flora Australiensis. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 48. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  5. "Hibbertia dilatata". APNI. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  6. Horn, James (July 2009). "Phylogenetics of Dilleniaceae Using Sequence Data from Four Plastid Loci ( rbcL, infA, rps4, rpl16 Intron)". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 170 (6): 809. doi:10.1086/599239.