| Hierodula chinensis | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Mantodea |
| Family: | Mantidae |
| Subfamily: | Hierodulinae |
| Tribe: | Hierodulini |
| Genus: | Hierodula |
| Species: | H. chinensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Hierodula chinensis Werner, 1929 | |
The Chinese reddish mantis (Hierodula chinensis) is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae. [1] [2] [3]
H. chinensis occurs in central to southern China and Korea, and was introduced to Japan. [4] [5] [6]
Mantidae is one of the largest families in the order of praying mantises, based on the type species Mantis religiosa; however, most genera are tropical or subtropical. Historically, this was the only family in the order, and many references still use the term "mantid" to refer to any mantis. Technically, however, "mantid" refers only to members of the family Mantidae, and not the numerous remaining families of mantises. Some of the most recent classifications have promoted a number of the mantid subfamilies to the rank of family, e.g. Iridopterygidae, Sibyllidae, Tarachodidae, Thespidae, and Toxoderidae, while other classifications have reduced the number of subfamilies without elevating them to higher rank.
Hierodula is a genus of praying mantids in the tribe Hierodulini, found throughout Asia. Many species are referred to by the common name giant Asian mantis because of their large size compared to other mantids. Their large size and vibrant coloration make Hierodula mantids popular in the pet trade. Some widespread species include H. membranacea and H. patellifera; however this has been considered a 'catch all' genus and is currently subject to review. In 2020, three species were moved to a new genus, Titanodula.
Hierodula doveri is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae. Their habitat is West Bengal, India
Titanodula fruhstorferi is a praying mantis species in the subfamily Hierodulinae.
Hierodula fumipennis is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula longedentata is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula maculisternum is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula mindanensis is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula papua is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula parviceps is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae, also known as the Marbled Mantis and is native to Southeast Asian countries such as the Philippines.
Hierodula pulchripes is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula quadridens is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula quinquepatellata is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae. This insect is found in Lombok, Sumbawa & Flores.
Hierodula rajah is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula rufopatellata is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula sternosticta is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
Hierodula tenuidentata is a species of praying mantis, sharing its common name giant Asian mantis with other large members of genus Hierodula in the family Mantidae. It is native to India, and has been introduced to Greece and elsewhere in southern Europe, including Hungary, Romania, and Serbia.
Hierodula werneri is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.
The Hierodulinae are a subfamily of praying mantids, originally used by Brunner von Wattenwyl. It was restored as part of a major revision of mantid taxonomy, and now contains genera previously placed elsewhere in the family Mantidae.
Titanodula is a genus of mantids in the subfamily Hierodulinae. There are currently five species placed in Titanodula. The genus is endemic to Asia and is distinguished from the similar genus Hierodula by the large size and unique male genitalia of its member species.