Information Commission (Bangladesh)

Last updated

Information Commission Bangladesh
তথ্য কমিশন বাংলাদেশ
Formation1 July 2009
Headquarters Dhaka, Bangladesh
Region served
Bangladesh
Official language
Bengali
Chief Information Commissioner
Dr. Abdul Malek
Information Commissioner
  • Masuda Bhatti
  • Shahidul Alam Jhinuk
Parent organization
Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
Website Information Commission Bangladesh

Information Commission Bangladesh is a Independent Statutory Body responsible for ensuring citizens have access to information according to the Right to Information Act, 2009. [1] The commission is mostly made up of bureaucrats. [2] Dr. Abdul Malek, former secretary to the government of Bangladesh, is the Chief Information Commissioner since 22 March 2023.

Contents

History

The Information Commission Bangladesh was established on 1 July 2009 by the Awami League government. It was based on the Right to Information Ordinance which was passed in 2008 by the Caretaker Government during the 2006–2008 Bangladeshi political crisis and ratified by the parliament on 29 March 2009. The first chief information commissioner was M Azizur Rahman a retired government secretary. Sadeka Halim, a professor at University of Dhaka, and Mohammad Abu Taher, another retired secretary, were the first two commissioners. They were selected through a selection committee led by a judge of the Bangladesh Supreme Court. Security and intelligence agencies are exempted from provisions of the commission. [3] [4] [5] The inclusion of two former civil servants as commissioners drew criticism. [4]

Out of the three commissioners, one of them must be a woman. [6] To removal procedure for a commissioner is the same as that of a Judge on the Bangladesh Supreme Court. [6] The two commissioners have the rank of a government secretary since 2014. [7]

Decisions of the commission regarding request for information can be appealed in courts. [8] The commission provided information for 95 percent of the 6,369 requests it received in 2016. [9] It also fines designated officers for not providing the requested information. [9]

List of leaders

Chief information commissioners

Sl. No.NameStart dateEnd dateReference
1. M Azizur Rahman 2 July 200910 Jan 2010 [10]
2.Ambassador Muhammad Zamir 31 March 20103 September 2012 [10]
3.Ambassador Mohammed Farooq 11 October 20129 January 2016 [10]
4.Professor Md. Golam Rahman 7 February 20166 January 2018 [10]
5. Martuza Ahmed 18 January 201817 January 2023 [10]
6.Dr. Abdul Malek 22 March 2023 [11]

Commissioners

Sl. No.NameStart dateEnd dateReference
1. Mohammad Abu Taher 2 July 20091 July 2014 [10]
2.Professor Sadeka Halim 5 July 20094 July 2014 [10]
3. Khurshida Begum Sayeed 28 September 201431 January 2018 [10]
4. Nepal Chandra Sarker 16 September 201415 September 2019 [10]
5.Dr. Abdul Malek 30 January 202021 March 2023 [10]
6. Suraiya Begum 29 May 201828 May 2023 [10]
7. Masuda Bhatti 24 August 2023incumbent [12]
8. Shahidul Alam Jhinuk 24 August 2023incumbent [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hussain Muhammad Ershad</span> President of Bangladesh from 1983 to 1990

Hussain Muhammad Ershad was a Bangladeshi military officer and politician who served as the president of Bangladesh from 1983 to 1990, a time many consider to have been a military dictatorship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Right to Information Act, 2005</span> Act of the Government of India

The Right to Information (RTI) is an act of the Parliament of India which sets out the rules and procedures regarding citizens' right to information. It replaced the former Freedom of Information Act, 2002. Under the provisions of RTI Act, any citizen of India may request information from a "public authority" which is required to reply expeditiously or within thirty days. In case of matter involving a petitioner's life and liberty, the information has to be provided within 48 hours. The Act also requires every public authority to computerize their records for wide dissemination and to proactively publish certain categories of information so that the citizens need minimum recourse to request for information formally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Human rights in Bangladesh</span>

Human rights in Bangladesh are enshrined as fundamental rights in Part III of the Constitution of Bangladesh. However, constitutional and legal experts believe many of the country's laws require reform to enforce fundamental rights and reflect democratic values of the 21st century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Law of Bangladesh</span> Overview of the law of Bangladesh

Bangladesh is a common law country having its legal system developed by the British rulers during their colonial rule over British India. The land now comprises Bangladesh was known as Bengal during the British and Mughal regime while by some other names earlier. Though there were religious and political equipments and institutions from almost prehistoric era, Mughals first tried to recognise and establish them through state mechanisms. The Charter of 1726, granted by King George I, authorised the East India Company to establish Mayor's Courts in Madras, Bombay and Calcutta and is recognised as the first codified law for the British India. As a part of the then British India, it was the first codified law for the then Bengal too. Since independence in 1971, statutory law enacted by the Parliament of Bangladesh has been the primary form of legislation. Judge-made law continues to be significant in areas such as constitutional law. Unlike in other common law countries, the Supreme Court of Bangladesh has the power to not only interpret laws made by the parliament, but to also declare them null and void and to enforce fundamental rights of the citizens. The Bangladesh Code includes a compilation of all laws since 1836. The vast majority of Bangladeshi laws are in English. But most laws adopted after 1987 are in Bengali. Family law is intertwined with religious law. Bangladesh has significant international law obligations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission</span> Government regulatory body overseeing the stock market

The Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission (BSEC) is the regulator of the capital market of Bangladesh, comprising Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and Chittagong Stock Exchange (CSE). The commission is a statutory body and attached to the Ministry of Finance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anti-Corruption Commission (Bangladesh)</span> Government anti-corruption agency, Bangladesh

The Anti Corruption Commission is the principal government agency against corruption in Bangladesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Golam Rahman</span>

Golam Rahman is an educationist, media researcher and communication expert of Bangladesh. He has served as the Chief Information Commissioner of the Information Commission of Government of Bangladesh. He also served as the chairman of Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) the chairman of the department of mass communication and journalism of University of Dhaka as well as head of journalism department of Daffodil International University. He is the editor of Bengali daily Ajker Patrika.

Shafiqul Islam is a retired police officer who served as the 34th Police commissioner of Dhaka Metropolitan Police. He was made the DMP commissioner on 14 September 2019. He previously served as the chief of the Criminal Investigation Department.

Syed Refat Ahmed is a justice of the High Court Division of the Bangladesh Supreme Court.

Sajjadul Hassan is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the incumbent Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Netrokona-4 constituency since August 2023. Prior to this position, he served as a bureaucrat and the chairperson of Bangladesh Biman airlines. He is a former Senior Secretary at the Prime Minister's Office.

Martuza Ahmed is a Bangladeshi bureaucrat and Chief Information Commissioner of the Information Commission. He is a former secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.

Abdul Malek is the Chief Information Commissioner, former secretary of the Ministry of Information and commissioner of Information Commission. He was born in Patuakhali district of Bangladesh. He was the secretary of the Local Government Division. He is a former chairman of Bangladesh Inland Water Transport Authority.

Mohammed Farooq was a Bangladeshi Ambassador who had served as the Chief Information Commissioner leading the Information Commission. He is the former Ambassador of Bangladesh to the Philippines.

Biplob Kumar Sarker is a Bangladeshi police officer. He is currently Joint Commissioner of Dhaka Metropolitan Police. Earlier he served as Additional Deputy Inspector General of Bangladesh Police Dhaka Range. In addition he achieved the title of best DC of DMP several times.

Muhammad Zamir is a former ambassador and chief information officer of Bangladesh. He is a former secretary.

Khurshida Begum Sayeed was a former Commissioner of the Information Commission of Bangladesh, with the rank of a Secretary of the Government. She is a professor of government and politics at Jahangirnagar University.

Nepal Chandra Sarker is a retired Bangladeshi Civil Servant and former Commissioner of the Information Commission.

Suraiya Begum is a retired Bangladeshi Civil Servant and former Commissioner of the Information Commission. She was the Secretary of the Ministry of Cultural Affairs.

S. M. Kuddus Zaman is a Justice of the High Court Division of the Bangladesh Supreme Court.

Sardar Md. Rashed Jahangir is a Justice of the High Court Division of the Bangladesh Supreme Court.

References

  1. "Welcome to Information Commission Website". infocom.gov.bd. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  2. Bari, Shamsul; Naz, Ruhi (15 April 2023). "Information Commission's key role in ensuring right to information". The Daily Star. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
  3. "Information Commission formed". The Daily Star. 1 July 2009. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  4. 1 2 "Information Commission bureaucratised". The Daily Star. 10 August 2009. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  5. "Information Commission to expand operation soon". The Daily Star. 8 August 2009. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  6. 1 2 "The Right To Information Act, 2009 Bangladesh" (PDF). Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  7. "সচিব পদমর্যাদা পেলেন দুই তথ্য কমিশনার". Jugantor. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  8. "Right to Information: Impact of High Court ruling". The Daily Star. 15 March 2016. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  9. 1 2 "Eight years old - How is the Right to Information Act faring?". The Daily Star. 15 July 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "EX CICs & ICs". infocom.gov.bd. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  11. "তথ্য কমিশন". www.infocom.gov.bd. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  12. 1 2 "তথ্য কমিশনার নিয়োগ সংক্রান্ত প্রজ্ঞাপন (জি.ও.নং-৩১৯)". Information Commission Bangladesh (in Bengali). 24 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.