James McBride (writer)

Last updated

James McBride
James mcbride 2013.jpg
McBride at the 2013 Texas Book Festival
Born (1957-09-11) September 11, 1957 (age 66)
New York City, U.S.
OccupationJournalist, musician
Education Oberlin College (BA)
Columbia University (MA)
GenreMemoir, screenplay
Notable works The Color of Water

The Good Lord Bird (National Book Award, 2013)

The Heaven and Earth Grocery Store
Notable awards Anisfield-Wolf Book Award
Children3
Signature
James McBride signature (cropped).jpg
Website
jamesmcbride.com

James McBride (born September 11, 1957) [1] is an American writer and musician. He is the recipient of the 2013 National Book Award for fiction for his novel The Good Lord Bird .

Contents

Early life

McBride's father, Rev. Andrew D. McBride (August 8, 1911 – April 5, 1957) was African-American; he died of cancer at the age of 45. His mother, Ruchel Dwajra Zylska (name changed to Rachel Deborah Shilsky, and later to Ruth McBride Jordan; April 1, 1921 – January 9, 2010), was a Jewish immigrant from Poland. James was raised in Brooklyn's Red Hook housing projects until he was seven years old and was the last child Ruth had from her first marriage, the last child of Rev. Andrew McBride, and the eighth of 12 children.

McBride states:

I'm proud of my Jewish history....Technically I guess you could say I'm Jewish since my mother was Jewish...but she converted (to Christianity). So the question is for theologians to answer. ... I just get up in the morning happy to be living." [2]

His memoir, The Color of Water: A Black Man's Tribute to His White Mother (1995), describes his family history and his relationship with his mother. [3]

McBride graduated from Oberlin College in 1979, and received his journalism degree from Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1980. [4] [5]

Career

Books and screenplays

McBride is well known for his 1995 memoir, the bestselling book The Color of Water , which describes his life growing up in a large, poor American-African family led by ethnically Jewish mother. She was strict and the daughter of an Orthodox rabbi. During her first marriage, to Rev. Andrew McBride, she converted to Christianity and became a devout Christian. The memoir, which won an Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, [6] spent more than two years on The New York Times bestseller list, and has become an American classic. It is read in high schools and universities across America, has been translated into 16 languages, and sold more than 2.1 million copies. [7]

In 2002, McBride published a novel, Miracle at St. Anna, drawing on the history of the overwhelmingly African-American 92nd Infantry Division in the Italian campaign from mid-1944 to April 1945. The book was adapted into the 2008 movie Miracle at St. Anna , directed by Spike Lee.

In 2005, McBride published the first volume The Process, a CD-based documentary about life as lived by low-profile jazz musicians.

His 2008 novel Song Yet Sung is about an enslaved woman who has dreams about the future, and a wide array of freed black people, enslaved people, and whites whose lives come together in the odyssey surrounding the last weeks of this woman's life. Harriet Tubman served as an inspiration for the book, which gives a fictional depiction of a code of communication that enslaved people used to help runaways attain freedom. The book, based on real events that occurred on Maryland's Eastern Shore, also featured notorious criminal Patty Cannon as a villain. [8]

In 2012, McBride co-wrote and co-produced Red Hook Summer (2012) with Spike Lee. [9]

In July 2013, McBride co-authored Hard Listening (2013) with the rest of the Rock Bottom Remainders (published by Coliloquy). [10] In August 2013, his The Good Lord Bird , a novel, was released by Riverhead Books. The work details the life of notorious abolitionist John Brown. It won the 2013 National Book Award for fiction. [11]

On September 22, 2016, President Barack Obama awarded McBride the 2015 National Humanities Medal "for humanizing the complexities of discussing race in America. Through writings about his own uniquely American story, and his works of fiction informed by our shared history, his moving stories of love display the character of the American family." [12]

McBride in 2018 D03 9489 James McBride.jpg
McBride in 2018

In December 2020, Emily Temple of Literary Hub reported that his novel Deacon King Kong had made 16 lists of the best books of 2020, [13] while in February 2021 it won the Andrew Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Fiction. [14] Deacon King Kong received the 2021 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for fiction [15] and was selected for Oprah's Book Club.

In 2023, he released The Heaven and Earth Grocery Store about the intertwining lives of African American, Jewish, immigrant, and white residents in Pottstown, Pennsylvania, largely taking place in the 1920s and 30s. The novel was named 2023 Book of the Year by both Amazon and Barnes and Noble. [16] It was also awarded the Kirkus Prize for Fiction [17] and the 2024 Jewish Fiction Award. [18]

Saxophonist and composer

McBride is the tenor saxophonist for the Rock Bottom Remainders, a group of best-selling authors who are also musicians. "Hopefully", McBride says, "the group has retired for good." He also toured as a saxophonist with jazz legend Little Jimmy Scott and has his own band that plays an eclectic blend of music. He has written songs for Anita Baker, Grover Washington Jr., Pura Fé, and Gary Burton. [19] McBride composed the theme music for the Clint Harding Network, Jonathan Demme's New Orleans documentary Right to Return, and Ed Shockley's off-Broadway musical Bobos. [20]

McBride was awarded the American Music Theater Festival's Stephen Sondheim Award in 1993, the American Arts and Letters Richard Rodgers Award in 1996, and the inaugural ASCAP Richard Rodgers Horizons Award in 1996. [21]

Personal life

McBride is a Distinguished Writer-in-Residence at New York University. He has three children with his ex-wife and lives in New York City and Lambertville, New Jersey. [22]

Bibliography

Filmography

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louise Erdrich</span> Native American author in Minnesota (born 1954)

Karen Louise Erdrich is a Native American author of novels, poetry, and children's books featuring Native American characters and settings. She is an enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians of North Dakota, a federally recognized tribe of Ojibwe people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zadie Smith</span> British writer (born 1975)

Zadie Smith FRSL is an English novelist, essayist, and short-story writer. Her debut novel, White Teeth (2000), immediately became a best-seller and won a number of awards. She became a tenured professor in the Creative Writing faculty of New York University in September 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Mosley</span> American novelist (born 1952)

Walter Ellis Mosley is an American novelist, most widely recognized for his crime fiction. He has written a series of best-selling historical mysteries featuring the hard-boiled detective Easy Rawlins, a black private investigator living in the Watts neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. They are, perhaps, his most popular works. In 2020, Mosley received the National Book Foundation Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters, making him the first Black man to receive the honor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barbara Kingsolver</span> American author, poet and essayist (born 1955)

Barbara Ellen Kingsolver is a Pulitzer Prize-winning American novelist, essayist, and poet. Her widely known works include The Poisonwood Bible, the tale of a missionary family in the Congo, and Animal, Vegetable, Miracle, a nonfiction account of her family's attempts to eat locally. In 2023, she was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for the novel Demon Copperhead. Her work often focuses on topics such as social justice, biodiversity, and the interaction between humans and their communities and environments.

Ted Dekker is an American author of Christian mystery, thriller, and fantasy novels including Thr3e, Obsessed, and the Circle Series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geraldine Brooks (writer)</span> Australian-American journalist and novelist (born 1955)

Geraldine Brooks is an Australian-American journalist and novelist whose 2005 novel March won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.

<i>The Color of Water</i> 1995 autobiography and memoir of James McBride

The Color of Water: A Black Man's Tribute to His White Mother, is the autobiography and memoir of James McBride first published in 1995; it is also a tribute to his mother, whom he calls Mommy, or Ma. The chapters alternate between James McBride's descriptions of his early life and first-person accounts of his mother Ruth's life, mostly taking place before McBride was born.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Almond</span> British childrens writer (born 1951)

David Almond is a British author who has written many novels for children and young adults from 1998, each one receiving critical acclaim.

<i>Earth and High Heaven</i> Book by Gwethalyn Graham

Earth and High Heaven was a 1944 novel by Gwethalyn Graham. It was the first Canadian novel to reach number one on The New York Times bestseller list and stayed on the list for 37 weeks, selling 125 000 copies in the United States that year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicole Krauss</span> American novelist (born 1974)

Nicole Krauss is an American author best known for her four novels Man Walks into a Room (2002), The History of Love (2005), Great House (2010) and Forest Dark (2017), which have been translated into 35 languages. Her fiction has been published in The New Yorker, Harper's, Esquire, and Granta's Best American Novelists Under 40, and has been collected in Best American Short Stories 2003, Best American Short Stories 2008 and Best American Short Stories 2019. In 2011, Nicole Krauss won an award from the Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards for Great House. A collection of her short stories, To Be a Man, was published in 2020 and won the Wingate Literary Prize in 2022.

Denise Giardina is an American novelist. Her book Storming Heaven was a Discovery Selection of the Book-of-the-Month Club and received the 1987 W. D. Weatherford Award for the best published work about the Appalachian South. The Unquiet Earth received an American Book Award and the Lillian Smith Book Award for fiction. Her 1998 novel Saints and Villains was awarded the Boston Book Review fiction prize and was semifinalist for the International Dublin Literary Award. Giardina is an ordained Episcopal Church deacon, a community activist, and a former candidate for governor of West Virginia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Percival Everett</span> American writer (born 1956)

Percival Leonard Everett II is an American writer and Distinguished Professor of English at the University of Southern California. He has described himself as "pathologically ironic" and has played around with numerous genres such as western fiction, mysteries, thrillers, satire and philosophical fiction. His books are often satirical, aimed at exploring race and identity issues in the United States.

Mary Helen Stefaniak is an American writer. She comes from the family of Croats from Hungary, that originates from Novo Selo (Tótújfalu) in Hungary, being thus a part of the indigenous Croatian minority in that country. She is the author of the books Self Storage and Other Stories,The Turk and My Mother, and The Cailiffs of Baghdad, Georgia. Her collection of short stories Self Storage and Other Stories, received the Banta Award from the Wisconsin Library Association for the best book published by a Wisconsin author in 1997. She is also the winner of the Binghamton University John Gardner Fiction Book Award for her first novel, The Turk and My Mother, which has been translated into several languages. Stefaniak has been featured twice in the anthology New Stories from the South: The Year's Best,. In September 2010, independent publishers rated her novel The Cailiffs of Baghdad, Georgia as an Indie-Next "Great Read".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karan Mahajan</span> American novelist

Karan Mahajan is an Indian-American novelist, essayist, and critic. His second novel, The Association of Small Bombs, was a finalist for the 2016 National Book Award for Fiction. He has contributed writing to The Believer, The Daily Beast, the San Francisco Chronicle, Granta, and The New Yorker. In 2017, he was named one of Granta's Best Young American Novelists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anthony Marra</span> American fiction writer (born 1984)

Anthony Marra is an American fiction writer. Marra has won numerous awards for his short stories, as well as his first novel, A Constellation of Vital Phenomena, which was a New York Times best seller.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Esi Edugyan</span> Canadian novelist (born 1978)

Esi Edugyan is a Canadian novelist. She has twice won the Giller Prize, for her novels Half-Blood Blues (2011) and Washington Black (2018).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jesmyn Ward</span> American writer

Jesmyn Ward is an American novelist and a professor of English at Tulane University, where she holds the Andrew W. Mellon Professorship in the Humanities. She won the 2011 National Book Award for Fiction for her second novel Salvage the Bones and won the 2017 National Book Award for Fiction for her novel Sing, Unburied, Sing. She also received a 2012 Alex Award for the story about familial love and community in facing Hurricane Katrina. She is the only woman and only African American to win the National Book Award for Fiction twice. All of Ward's first three novels are set in the fictitious Mississippi town of Bois Sauvage. In her fourth novel, Let Us Descend, the main character Annis, perhaps inhabits an earlier Bois Sauvage when she is taken shackled from the Carolina coast and put to work on a Mississippi sugar plantation near New Orleans.

<i>The Good Lord Bird</i> 2013 novel by James McBride

The Good Lord Bird is a 2013 novel by James McBride about Henry Shackleford, an enslaved person, who unites with John Brown in Brown's abolitionist mission. The novel won the National Book Award for Fiction in 2013 and received generally positive reviews from critics.

<i>The Old Drift</i> 2019 novel by Namwali Serpell

The Old Drift is a 2019 historical fiction and science fiction novel by Zambian author Namwali Serpell. Set in Rhodesia/Zambia, it is Serpell's debut novel and follows the lives of three interwoven families in three generations. It won the 2020 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award as well as the Arthur C. Clarke Award.

<i>The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store</i> 2023 novel by James McBride

The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store is a novel by writer James McBride. It was released in 2023. The novel tells the story of Black and Jewish residents of the Chicken Hill neighborhood of Pottstown, Pennsylvania, in the 1920s and '30s.

References

  1. "Good Reads". Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
  2. Sherwin, Elisabeth (February 9, 1997). "One man's unique story about poverty, race, family". Archived from the original on September 13, 2019. Retrieved March 7, 2013.
  3. Hevesi, Dennis (January 2010). "Ruth McBride Jordan, Subject of Son's Book 'Color of Water,' Dies at 88". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 8, 2019. Retrieved January 28, 2010.
  4. "James McBride, Caroline Kennedy, and Other Alumni in the News". Columbia Magazine. Archived from the original on August 31, 2021. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
  5. "Thank You James McBride". November 7, 2016. Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  6. "The Color of Water". Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards. Archived from the original on March 1, 2021. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  7. "One Book, One Philadelphia: The Color of Water Reading Guide". Free Library of Philadelphia. Archived from the original on March 2, 2017. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
  8. Bell, Madison Smartt (February 3, 2008). "Prophetic Dreams". New York Times. Archived from the original on November 4, 2014. Retrieved July 3, 2013.
  9. "James McBride". African American Literature Book Club. aalbc.com. Archived from the original on April 9, 2016. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
  10. "Hard Listening". Rock Bottom Remainders. Archived from the original on October 8, 2019. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
  11. "2013 National Book Award Winner, fiction". National Book Foundation. Archived from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved April 7, 2015.
  12. Dwyer, Colin (September 22, 2016). "At White House, A Golden Moment For America's Great Artists And Patrons". NPR. Archived from the original on January 13, 2020. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
  13. Temple, Emily (December 15, 2020). "The Ultimate Best Books of 2020 List". Literary Hub. Archived from the original on December 15, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  14. "2021 Andrew Carnegie Medal Winners Announced". American Libraries Magazine. February 4, 2021. Archived from the original on February 15, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
  15. "Introducing Our Class of 2021". Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards. April 5, 2021. Archived from the original on April 5, 2021. Retrieved April 5, 2021.
  16. "A Double Honor: THE HEAVEN & EARTH GROCERY STORE Now Amazon Book of the Year, B&N Book of the Year". penguinrandomhouse.com. Retrieved July 1, 2024.
  17. "'The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store' Wins Kirkus Prize for Fiction". www.voanews.com. Retrieved July 1, 2024.
  18. Marketing, Chris (February 15, 2024). "The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store Wins the 2024 Jewish Fiction Award". Eisenhower Public Library. Retrieved July 1, 2024.
  19. Brandeis.edu Archived September 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  20. Carlozo, Louis (February 26, 2008). "My other passion / JAMES McBRIDE". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on March 17, 2014. Retrieved July 3, 2013.
  21. "James McBride (bio)". Rock Bottom Remainders. Archived from the original on June 13, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2015.
  22. Bosman, Julie (November 24, 2013). "Traveling With John Brown Along the Road to Literary Celebrity". The New York Times'. Archived from the original on March 22, 2016. Retrieved February 22, 2017.