Jarvis | |
---|---|
Unincorporated Community | |
![]() The Jarvis Train Station | |
Coordinates: 42°53′04″N80°06′50″W / 42.88444°N 80.11389°W | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Ontario |
County | Haldimand |
Government | |
• Mayor of Haldimand | Shelley Ann Bentley |
• Governing body | The Council of the Corporation of Haldimand County |
• Ward 1 (Jarvis & Townsend) Councillor | Stewart Patterson |
• MP | Leslyn Lewis (Conservative) |
• MPP | Bobbi Ann Brady (Independent) |
Area | |
• Land | 0.52 km2 (0.20 sq mi) |
Elevation | 184 m (604 ft) |
Population (2021) [1] | |
• Total | 1,214 [1] |
• Density | 2,159.8/km2 (5,594/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−05:00 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (EDT) |
Postal code span | N0A 1J0 |
Area code(s) | (519) |
Jarvis is a small community in Haldimand County, Ontario, Canada.
This community is located near the towns of Simcoe, Townsend, Cayuga, Port Dover and Hagersville. Highway 3 and Highway 6 form a crossroads near the centre of the community.
Jarvis is located on land originally granted to William Jarvis, Provincial Secretary of Upper Canada from 1792 to 1817. [2]
On May 24, 1873, a fire destroyed a quarter of the town. Although there were no deaths a large amount of wooden structures in town were destroyed. [3]
The town was much bigger in the early 1900s, featuring 4 churches, 4 hotels, 5 blacksmiths, a school, brickyard, and cheese factories.
On September 26, 1991, a natural gas explosion occurred at a residence in town, injuring the homeowner. The then population of 1300 people were evacuated for 4 days. Natural gas lines, electricity lines, and phone lines into town were disabled until the all clear was given. [4]
2021 | 2016 | |
---|---|---|
Population | 1,214 (+12% from 2016) | 1,037 (+13.6% from 2011) |
Land area | 0.56 km2 (0.22 sq mi) | 0.52 km2 (0.20 sq mi) |
Population density | 2,159.8/km2 (5,594/sq mi) | 1,987.4/km2 (5,147/sq mi) |
Median age | 39.6 (M: 38.4, F: 40.4) | 39.1 (M: 36.5, F: 41.8) |
Private dwellings | 425 (total) | 375 (total) |
Median household income | $92,000 | $70,912 |
Only those ethnicities which compose more than 1% of the population have been included.
Ethnic Group | 2021 [1] | 2016 [7] | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pop. | % | Pop. | % | |||||||||||
Canadian | 275 | 22.65% | 460 | 44.36% | ||||||||||
English | 370 | 30.48% | 460 | 44.36% | ||||||||||
Irish | 305 | 25.12% | 260 | 25.07% | ||||||||||
Scottish | 235 | 19.36% | 265 | 25.55% | ||||||||||
French [a] | 30 | 2.47% | 140 | 13.5% | ||||||||||
German | 220 | 18.12% | 185 | 17.84% | ||||||||||
Italian | 85 | 7% | 30 | 2.89% | ||||||||||
Ukrainian | 20 | 1.65% | 35 | 3.38% | ||||||||||
Dutch | 110 | 9.06% | 75 | 7.23% | ||||||||||
Polish | 45 | 3.71% | 25 | 2.41% | ||||||||||
Québécois | 30 | 2.47% | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
French Canadian | 15 | 1.24% | ||||||||||||
Russian | 25 | 2.06% | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
Norwegian | 15 | 1.24% | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
Welsh | 30 | 2.47% | 20 | 1.93% | ||||||||||
Portuguese | 40 | 3.29% | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
American | 20 | 1.65% | 10 | 0.96% | ||||||||||
Hungarian | 35 | 2.88% | 15 | 1.45% | ||||||||||
Total responses | 1,275 | 105.02% | 1,065 | 102.7% | ||||||||||
Total population | 1,214 | 100% | 1,037 | 100% | ||||||||||
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses. |
As of the 2021 census, there were 1,185 citizens that spoke English only and 25 that spoke both official languages. [1]
As of the 2021 census, there were 770 and 495 as non-religious and secular perspectives. [1]
Schools include Jarvis Community Christian School (a member of the Ontario Alliance of Christian Schools) and Jarvis Public School.
Jarvis Public School has 22 students enrolled in grade 6 as of the 2017-18 school year. Slightly over 18% of the students at Jarvis Public School have some form of developmental disability. Grade 3 and 6 students at Jarvis Public perform the best at writing and the worst at mathematics. Recent testing has indicated that 40% of Jarvis Public School students in grade 3 and grade 6 are experiencing troubles coping with the current Ontario curriculum. Female students have somewhat of a greater edge over the male students in reading; but the gulf between the male students and the female students is not so significant in math. [8]
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Businesses in the town of Jarvis include a gas station, a microbrewery, several restaurants, and two convenience stores. Jarvis also has a community centre that holds Jack and Jills along with weddings and other events.
There is also a car dealership that also sells motorcycle trikes, a flower store, a new and gently used children's clothing shop along with a butcher shop and bakery. There was only one bank in Jarvis (CIBC), which had served Jarvis since 1898 and officially closed on May 24, 2018, due to lack of business. [9]
During World War II the Royal Canadian Air Force built and operated No. 1 Bombing & Gunnery School as part of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan [10] on a 600-acre site 6 kilometers southeast of Jarvis. A historical plaque on Concession 2 Walpole marks the location, and the reverse side of the plaque lists the names of the thirty-eight Commonwealth airmen and one civilian who died while serving at No. 1 B&GS.
The air station appears in the 1942 Hollywood movie Captains of the Clouds .