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This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Jersey |
General elections for the States of Jersey were held in Jersey on 19 October 2011, and for the first time Senators, Deputies and Constables were elected on a single day in Jersey. [1] The number of members of the States of Jersey was reduced from 53 to 51. Six Senators who had been elected in 2008 for a period of six years did not face election in 2011.
Jersey, officially the Bailiwick of Jersey, is a Crown dependency located near the coast of Normandy, France. It is the second closest of the Channel Islands to France, after Alderney.
Connétables in Jersey and Guernsey are the elected heads of the Parishes. They are often called 'constables' in English. The constables are entitled each to carry a silver-tipped baton of office.
Nominations for candidates took place on 6 September at the Town Hall, St Helier, Jersey for the four Senatorial seats and at each parish hall on 7 September for the twelve Constable and twenty nine Deputy seats. [2]
Saint Helier is one of the twelve parishes of Jersey, the largest of the Channel Islands in the English Channel. St Helier has a population of about 33,500, roughly 34.2% of the total population of Jersey, and is the capital of the Island. The urban area of the parish of St Helier makes up most of the largest town in Jersey, although some of the town area is situated in adjacent St Saviour, with suburbs sprawling into St Lawrence and St Clement. The greater part of St Helier is rural.
Four Senators were elected. [3]
Sir Philip Martin Bailhache, KBE is a Jersey politician and lawyer. He was elected as a Senator in the States of Jersey in October 2011 and serves as an Assistant Minister to the Chief Minister. He previously held elected office as Deputy of Grouville 1972-1975. Between 1975 and 2009, he successively held office as Solicitor General, Attorney General, Deputy Bailiff and Bailiff of Jersey.
Ian Gorst is an elected member of States of Jersey since 5 December 2005 and is the Minister for External Relations. He previously served as the Chief Minister of Jersey for two terms, from 18 November 2011 until 7 June 2018. He previously worked as an accountant.
Francis du Heaume Le Gresley, MBE is a member of the States of Jersey since he was first elected in the Jersey by-election of 2010. Prior to his political career he was the manager of the Citizens Advice Bureau in Jersey.
Prior to the October elections, there are six incumbents.
The incumbent is the current holder of an office. This term is usually used in reference to elections, in which races can often be defined as being between an incumbent and non-incumbent(s). For example, in the Hungarian presidential election, 2017, János Áder was the incumbent, because he had been the president in the term before the term for which the election sought to determine the president. A race without an incumbent is referred to as an open seat.
Ben Shenton is the son of the politician and former Senator Dick Shenton.
Terry Le Main is a former Jersey politician.
Frederick Ellyer Cohen is a British businessman and former politician. He was a senator in the Bailiwick of Jersey for six years from October 2005 until unseated at the election of November 2011.
St Helier returned ten deputies in total to the States of Jersey, three from district one, three from district two and four from districts three and four.
Three candidates were elected in this district. The voter turnout was 37.9%. [15]
Voter turnout is the percentage of eligible voters who cast a ballot in an election. Eligibility varies by country, and the voting-eligible population should not be confused with the total adult population. Age and citizenship status are often among the criteria used to determine eligibility, but some countries further restrict eligibility based on sex, race, or religion.
Incumbents
Three candidates were elected in the No. 2 district. [16] The voter turnout was 37.25%.
Incumbents
Four candidates were elected in district no. 3. [16] The voter turnout was 40.5%.
Incumbents
Two candidates were elected in this district. [17]
Two candidates were elected in this district.
Nominated Candidates
St Brelade returned three deputies to the States of Jersey, two from district two and one from district one.
Nominated Candidates
Incumbent
Nominated Candidates
Incumbents
Nominated Candidates
Nominated Candidates
One candidate was elected. [18]
Nominated Candidates
Nominated Candidates
Nominated Candidates
Nominated Candidates
Each Parish of the island of Jersey elects one Constable who is both a member of the States of Jersey and head of the Parish Municipality, the Constable acts at both national and regional political levels. The Constable is often referred to as the Father of the Parish.
For the first time since 1903 the position of Constable in the Parish of St Ouen will be contested following the decision of incumbent Ken Vibert to stand down. [19]
Candidates
Municipal elections took place in November 2011 for the election of Procureur du Bien Public, Roads Inspectors, Rates Assessors, Honorary Police, Roads Committee & Accounts Committee. These elections are generally uncontested.
Politics of the Bailiwick of Jersey takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic constitution.
Elections in Jersey take place for the Assembly of the States of Jersey and at parish-level. Various parties have been formed over the years in Jersey, but few candidates stand for election affiliated to any political party. All elections in Jersey use the First-past-the-post voting system. In 2008, the voting age was reduced to 16 years.
The Jersey Democratic Alliance was a political party in Jersey. JDA candidates contested general elections in 2005 and 2008 but announced in August 2011 that it would not be fielding candidates in the October 2011 elections.
The States Assembly is the parliament of the British Crown dependency of Jersey.
Elections were held in 2005 for both Senators and Deputies to the States of Jersey.
The Chief Minister of Jersey is the head of government of Jersey, leading the Council of Ministers, which makes up part of the Government of Jersey. The head of government is not directly elected by the people but rather by the legislature, the States Assembly).
Paul Routier, MBE is a member of the States of Jersey since he was elected in 1993, and is an Assistant Minister to the Chief Minister of Jersey since 25 November 2011.
Paul Vincent Le Claire was a member of the States of Jersey from 1999 to 2011. He represented the Saint Helier District No.1 constituency and between 1999 and 2005 had an island-wide mandate as a senator.
James Leslie Perchard is a former politician who was elected as Senator in the States of Jersey in the 2005 election.
Simon Crowcroft is a Jersey politician, Connétable of St Helier, and former teacher. He has been an elected member of the States of Jersey since 1996.
Geoff Southern is a Jersey politician, and former teacher. He has been a deputy in the States of Jersey since winning a by-election, on 15 February 2002, and has chaired two scrutiny panels.
The 2007 Constable elections in Jersey were the last before a revised election system was introduced to the island in 2008, resulting in some elected Constables serving terms of less than 15 months.
The Jersey general election, 2008 was a series of elections that were taking place in two stages in October and November 2008 in Jersey.
Deputy Montfort Tadier is a Jersey politician, and a member of the States of Jersey.
The Council of Ministers is the collective decision-making body of the Government of Jersey. The council co-ordinates policies and administration, especially policy affecting two or more ministers, prioritises executive and legislative proposals, and presents a "Strategic Plan for Jersey" for approval by the States Assembly.
Trevor Mark Pitman is a Jersey politician who was first elected as a Deputy for St Helier in the Jersey general election of 2008.
By-elections to the States of Jersey were held on 5 March 2014.
Reform Jersey is a social-democratic political party in Jersey, an island Crown dependency of the British crown. It is currently the only registered political party in Jersey.