Jona, Switzerland

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Jona
Former municipality
Jona (SG) - Kempraten-Lenggis - Russel IMG 4954.JPG
Jona in November 2010, view on Obersee and Glärnisch
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Flag
Jona SG-Wappen2.png
Coat of arms
Location of Jona
Jona, Switzerland
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Red pog.svg
Jona
Reliefkarte St. Gallen blank.png
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Jona
Coordinates: 47°13′N8°49′E / 47.217°N 8.817°E / 47.217; 8.817
Country Switzerland
Canton St. Gallen
District See-Gaster
Municipality Rapperswil-Jona
Area
 • Total20.43 km2 (7.89 sq mi)
Elevation
409 m (1,342 ft)
Population
 (December 2006)
 • Total17,799
 • Density870/km2 (2,300/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
8645
SFOS number 3335
Localities Bollingen, Busskirch, Curtiberg, Kempraten-Lenggis, Wagen, Wurmsbach
Surrounded by Altendorf (SZ), Bubikon (ZH), Eschenbach, Freienbach (SZ), Hombrechtikon (ZH), Kempraten, Lachen (SZ), Rapperswil, Rüti (ZH), Schmerikon, Tuggen (SZ), Wangen (SZ)
Website www.rapperswil-jona.ch
SFSO statistics

Jona is a former municipality and since January 2007 part of the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona in the Wahlkreis (constituency) of See-Gaster in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. Before the merger with Rapperswil, the former municipality of Jona comprised the villages of Jona, Bollingen, Busskirch, Curtiberg, Kempraten-Lenggis, Wagen and Wurmsbach (Wurmsbach Abbey).

Contents

Geography

River Jona in the centre of former Jona village Jona (SG) - Jona IMG 1801.JPG
River Jona in the centre of former Jona village
Aerial view of Jona village in 1948 ETH-BIB-Rapperswil-Jona-LBS H1-011019.tif
Aerial view of Jona village in 1948

The former municipality of Jona extended from the eastern shore of the main part of Lake Zürich (Kempraten) to the northern shore of Obersee, the upper or eastern division of Lake Zurich (Bollingen, Busskirch, Wurmsbach). The former village of Jona is located on the River Jona, which flows into the Obersee.

History

The River Jona flows through the former Jona municipality in the Obersee (upper Lake Zürich). The settlement is named after the river, first recorded in Latinized form Johanna in AD 834, as super Johannam fluvium. The Middle High German form Jonun is recorded 1243. [1] The river name was likely adapted into Alemannic (Old High German) around the 8th century from a Gallo-Roman *Jauna as a weakly inflecting feminine *Jōna(n), yielding modern dialectal Jōne(n).

In 1350, Rapperswil and its castle was widely destroyed by Rudolf Brun, and the Herrschaft Rapperswil – Rapperswil and some surrounding villages including Jona – was acquired by the Habsburg family.

After 1803's Act of Mediation, Rapperswil and Jona joined the canton of St. Gallen, and the former Herrschaft Rapperswil was split into the municipalities Rapperswil and Jona. Jona, as municipality, was established in 1803 around the former boundaries of the city of Rapperswil, comprising the small rest of the former Herrschaft Rapperswil and the villages of Bollingen, Busskirch, Curtiberg, Kempraten-Lenggis, Wagen and Wurmsbach.

In the early 19th century, Jona river's hydropower was used for a larger number of watermills along the small river. As a renewable source, the river was important for industrialization of the rapidly growing village.

On January 1, 2007, the municipalities of Rapperswil and Jona merged to form a new political entity: Rapperswil-Jona has a population of 25,777 (as of December 2007). This makes it the second largest town in the canton after the capital St. Gallen itself.

Transportation

New Jona railway station S5 ZVV Jona.jpg
New Jona railway station

The town's bus service, Stadtbus Rapperswil-Jona, [2] is provided by the Verkehrsbetriebe Zürichsee und Oberland (VZO) [3] since 2008. In addition, Schneider Busbetriebe  [ de ] operates line 622 to Wagen (continues to St. Gallenkappel/Wattwil) and line 621 to Buech/St. Dyonis.

The main railway station of the former Jona municipality is Jona, which is served by S-Bahn trains of the Zürich S-Bahn (lines S5 and S15, combined quarter-hourly service between Rapperswil and Zürich HB). Jona railway station and adjacent bus station were renewed between 2013 and 2015.

Two other railway stations in the former Jona municipality, Blumenau and Kempraten, are served by the S6 of St. Gallen S-Bahn (hourly service to Schwanden/Linthal) and S7 of Zürich S-Bahn (half-hourly service to Meilen, Zürich HB and Winterthur), respectively. Another railway station near Bollingen is disfunct since 2004. The largest railway station of the Rapperswil-Jona municipality is Rapperswil.

Notable people

Map of Rapperswil-Jona municipality (2021) Stadt Rapperswil-Jona 2021.png
Map of Rapperswil-Jona municipality (2021)
Rapperswil (left) and Jona village (right) in 1804 Rapperswil-Jona Karte 1804.jpg
Rapperswil (left) and Jona village (right) in 1804

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rapperswil-Jona</span> Municipality in St. Gallen, Switzerland

Rapperswil-Jona is a municipality in the Wahlkreis (constituency) of See-Gaster in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. Besides Rapperswil and Jona, which were separate municipalities until 2006, Rapperswil-Jona also includes Bollingen, Busskirch, Curtiberg, Kempraten-Lenggis, Wagen, and Wurmsbach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jona (river)</span> River in the Swiss cantons of Zürich and St. Gallen

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rapperswil</span> Former municipality of Switzerland in St. Gallen

Rapperswil is a former municipality and since January 2007 part of the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona in the Wahlkreis (constituency) of See-Gaster in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland, located between Obersee and the main part of Lake Zurich.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kempraten</span> Former municipality of Switzerland in St. Gallen

Kempraten-Lenggis is a village (Kirchdorf) within the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona, Wahlkreis (constituency) of See-Gaster in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. The remains of the Gallo-Roman settlement Centum Prata are one of the most important archaeological sites in the canton of St. Gallen; Centrum Prata is located at the so-called Kempratnerbucht, in Rapperswil and Busskirch on Zürichsee lake shore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bollingen</span>

Bollingen is a village (Kirchdorf) within the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona in the Swiss canton of St. Gallen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rapperswil railway station</span> Railway station in Switzerland

Rapperswil railway station is located next to the old town and harbour of Rapperswil in the Swiss canton of St. Gallen. It is the largest of four active railway stations in the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona. Rapperswil railway station is situated on the north shore of Lake Zürich at the northern end of the Seedamm, which separates the Obersee from the main body of the lake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Busskirch</span>

Busskirch is a village (Kirchdorf) within the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona in the canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heilig Hüsli</span> Church in Switzerland

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rathaus Rapperswil</span> Historic site in Hauptplatz , Rapperswil

Rathaus Rapperswil is the former Rathaus of the city government of medieval town of Rapperswil, Canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. Today, the building houses a café and restaurant, the city archives and a collection of stained glass windows, silverware and paintings. The building and the city archives are listed in the Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rüti ZH railway station</span>

Rüti ZH is a railway station in the municipality of Rüti in the Swiss canton of Zurich. The station is located on the Wallisellen to Rapperswil line just south-west of its junction with the Tösstalbahn from Winterthur via Wald. It is served by passenger trains of the Zurich S-Bahn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jona railway station</span> Railway station in Rapperswil-Jona, Switzerland

Jona railway station is a railway station in Switzerland, situated next to the village of Jona. It is one of four active railway stations in the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona. The station is located on the Wallisellen to Uster and Rapperswil railway line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kempraten railway station</span> Railway station in Rapperswil-Jona, Switzerland

Kempraten railway station is a railway station in Switzerland, situated near the village of Kempraten in the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona. The station is located on the Lake Zurich right bank railway line and is one of four active railway stations in Rapperswil-Jona.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frauenfeld railway station</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blumenau railway station</span>

Blumenau railway station is one of four active railway stations in the municipality of Rapperswil-Jona in the Swiss canton of St. Gallen. The other three railway stations are Rapperswil, Jona and Kempraten. Blumenau railway station is located on the Rapperswil to Ziegelbrücke line of Swiss Federal Railways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Verkehrsbetriebe Zürichsee und Oberland</span>

Verkehrsbetriebe Zürichsee und Oberland (VZO) is a public transport operator in the region between Lake Zürich and the Zürcher Oberland to the south-east of the city of Zürich in the canton of Zürich. It operates bus services between the various communities of this region and, since 2008, in the adjoining municipality of Rapperswil-Jona in the canton of St Gallen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elisabeth von Rapperswil</span>

Elisabeth von Rapperswil was the last countess of the House of Rapperswil, and secured by her second marriage the female line of the Counts of Rapperswil and the extensive possessions of Rapperswil in the former Zürichgau to the Laufenburg line. Her son by first marriage was Reichsvogt Wernher von Homberg, and her oldest son by second marriage was Count Johann von Habsburg-Laufenburg who passed over the title of the count of Rapperswil to his oldest son Johann II and his brothers Rudolf and Gotfried.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Obersee (Zürichsee)</span> Lake in Switzerland

The Obersee is the smaller of the two parts of Zürichsee in the cantons of St. Gallen and Schwyz in Switzerland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buechberg</span> Hill in the Swiss cantons of Schwyz and St. Gallen

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bollinger Sandstein</span>

Bollinger Sandstein or Bollingen Sandstone is a sandstone found on Obersee lake shore, namely between Bollingen and Uznach and Buechberg area, in the cantons of St. Gallen and Schwyz in Switzerland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rapperswil–Ziegelbrücke railway line</span>

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References

  1. ↑ Alois Stadler:Jona, Switzerland in German , French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland ,2008.; Daniel Gut, Lunnern. Londons Zwilling im Reusstal: Eine sprach- und kulturgeschichtliche Verortung von Siedlungsnamen (2013), S. 48.
  2. ↑ "Stadtbus Rapperswil-Jona".
  3. ↑ "Marktgebiet" [Market area] (in German). VZO. Archived from the original on 2013-10-04. Retrieved 2013-10-02.
  4. ↑ Phuntsok Yangchen (2010-11-24). "European Chitue Candidates". tibetanpoliticalreview.org. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  5. ↑ "Federer gets caught up in lake access debate".

Literature

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