KIAA1958

Last updated
KIAA1958
Identifiers
Aliases KIAA1958
External IDs OMIM: 617390; MGI: 2442164; HomoloGene: 136743; GeneCards: KIAA1958; OMA:KIAA1958 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001287036
NM_001287038
NM_133465

NM_001015681
NM_153158

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001273965
NP_001273967
NP_597722

NP_001015681
NP_694798

Location (UCSC) Chr 9: 112.49 – 112.67 Mb Chr 4: 59.63 – 59.76 Mb
PubMed search [3] [4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Protein KIAA1958 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1958 gene. [5] Orthologs of KIAA1958 go as far back in evolution to chordates, although, it is closer in homology to primates than any other orthologs. KIAA1958 has no known paralogs.

Contents

Gene

KIAA1958 is located on the long arm of chromosome 9 (9.q32) in humans on the plus strand from 115249248 to 115427597. [6] Its mRNA has 2683 bp. [5] The gene has these neighbors on chromosome 9:

KIAA1958 gene neighbors KIAA1958 neighboring genes on both sides.jpg
KIAA1958 gene neighbors

HSDL2: Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-like protein 2 plays a role in nucleotide binding, oxidoreductase activity, and sterol binding. [7]

C9orf147: Chromosome 9 open reading frame 147 has an unknown function. [8]

C9orf80: Chromosome 9 open reading frame 80 is a component of the SOSS complex, a multiprotein complex that functions downstream of the MRN complex to promote DNA repair and G2/M checkpoint. The SOSS complex associates with single-stranded DNA at DNA lesions and influences diverse endpoints in the cellular DNA damage response including cell cycle checkpoint activation, recombinational repair and maintenance of genomic stability. [9]

SNX30: Sorting nexin-30 may be linked to phosphatidylinositol binding. [10]

Expression

KIAA1958 is expressed in the highest quantities in the larynx as proposed by EST. [11] The highest expression in developmental stage is the blastocyst and for health state, it is most found in uterine tumors. [11] Data from NCBI GEO Profile [12] shows that KIAA1958 expression includes many of the tissue types in the human body. Using EMBL-EBI, KIAA1958 was found to be overexpressed in pseudopod RNA during the migration of the metastatic cancer cells. [13] KIAA1958 was also overexpressed in Stat5/ab and stat 3 which are transcription factors reported to be critical for the growth and viability of prostate cancer cells [13] and both the embryonic stem cell and the pluripotent stem cell. [13]

Protein

KIAA1958 predicted phosphorylated sites KIAA1958 phosphorylated serines.jpg
KIAA1958 predicted phosphorylated sites

KIAA1958 is composed of 716 amino acids and weighs 79212 Da with an iso-electric point of 6.375. [14] Although not much is known about the KIAA1958 protein, scientific predictions have been made using supercomputers for predictions of KIAA1958's structure and function. KIAA1958 undergoes post-translational modifications. The most interesting modification is phosphorylation. In comparison to other proteins, KIAA1958 has a substantially significant amount of serines phosphorylated during post-translational modification. 36 serines are predicted to be phosphorylated.

Structure

PELE on SDSC Biology WorkBench is supercomputer that is able to predict secondary structure of the KIAA1958 protein. [15] According to this tool, the protein's secondary structure is a combination of alpha helices and beta sheets, in almost equal amount and spread out almost evenly throughout the protein.

Interactions

There is no known proof that KIAA1958 interacts with any other proteins at this time. [16]

Homology

Genus and SpeciesCommon NameAccession NumberSeq. LengthSeq. IdentitySeq. Similarity
Pan troglodytesChimpanzeeXM_5283917945 bp99%99%
Mus musculusMouseBAC38268719 a97%98%
Callithrix jacchus Common marmosetXM_0027432042346bp97%82%
Pongo abeliiSumatran OrangutanXM_0028201121120bp96%4%
Sus scrofaWild boarXM_0031220702502 bp93%81%
Ailuropoda melanoleucaGiant PandaXM_0029259382151 bp85%91%
Nomascus leucogenysWhite cheeked gibbonXM_003263945950 bp93%5%
Oryctolagus cuniculusEuropean rabbitXM_0027079902223 bp93%43%
Loxodonta africana African bush elephantXM_0034075212388 bp93%80%
Cricetulus griseus Chinese hamsterXM_0035055082534 bp92%42%
Equus caballusHorseXM_0019163022536 bp91%93%
Bos taurusCowXM_876102.52480 bp91%81%
Rattus norvegicusRatXM_0027265321364 bp91%36%
Cavia porcellusGuinea pigXM_0034637912217 bp91%43%
Monodelphis domesticaOpossumXM_0013759762217 bp78%41%
Branchiostoma floridaeLanceletXP_002611438719 a29%48%
Amphimedon queenslandicaSpongeXP_003390994388 a25%48%
Acyrthosiphon pisumPea aphidXP_0019437201197 aa24%43%
Oikopleura dioicaChordateCBY34656629 a22%43%
Ciona intestinalisVase tunicateXP_0021259641004 aa23%43%
Xenopus (silurana) tropicalisWestern Clawed frogAAI61073679 a23%43%
Halocynthia roretziSea pineappleBAB40645980 a23%45%

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000165185 Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000045071 Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. 1 2 "Homo sapiens KIAA1958 (KIAA1958), mRNA". NCBI. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
  6. "Homo sapiens gene KIAA1958, encoding KIAA1958". AceView. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
  7. "Q6YN16 (HSDL2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot". UniProt. Retrieved 1 May 2012.
  8. "Homo sapiens gene C9orf147, encoding chromosome 9 open reading frame 147". AceView. Retrieved 1 May 2012.
  9. "Q9NRY2 (SOSSC_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot" . Retrieved 1 May 2012.
  10. "Q5VWJ9 (SNX30_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot" . Retrieved 1 May 2012.
  11. 1 2 "Unigene EST profile". Unigene. Archived from the original on December 13, 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
  12. "Geo Profiles". NCBI. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
  13. 1 2 3 "Gene Expression Profiles". Embl-Ebi. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
  14. "Biology WorkBench". SDSC. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
  15. "Biology Workbench". SDSC Biology WorkBench. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
  16. "Protein Interactions". String. Retrieved 7 May 2012.

Further reading