The Karingbal (Garaynbal) are an indigenous Australian people of the state of Queensland. They spoke a dialect of Biri.
Queensland is the second-largest and third-most populous state in the Commonwealth of Australia. Situated in the north-east of the country, it is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, south-west and south respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and Pacific Ocean. To its north is the Torres Strait, with Papua New Guinea located less than 200 km across it from the mainland. The state is the world's sixth-largest sub-national entity, with an area of 1,852,642 square kilometres (715,309 sq mi).
Biri is an extinct Australian Aboriginal language of Queensland. A grammar of Biri proper was written before the language became extinct.
According to Norman Tindale, the Karingbal had around 2,800 square miles (7,300 km2) of territory, around the headwaters of the Comet River and the (upper Mackenzie River. They ran south from beneath Rolleston as far as the Carnarvon Range. Their western frontier lay at Consuelo Peak, while their eastern limits ran to Expedition Range and Bedourie. [1]
Norman Barnett Tindale AO was an Australian anthropologist, archaeologist, entomologist and ethnologist.
The Comet River is a river located in Central Queensland, Australia.
The Mackenzie River is a river located in Central Queensland, Australia. The Mackenzie River is a major tributary of the Fitzroy River, part of the largest river catchment flowing to the eastern coast of Australia.
According to an early source, the tribe was divided into 4 exogamous intermarrying classes:- [2]
Male | Female |
---|---|
Bunyart | Bunyarrum |
Thadbine | Thadbinun |
Binjool | Binjoolun |
Kiarra | Kiarrun |
Edward Micklethwaite Curr was an Australian pastoralist, author, aboriginal advocate and squatter.
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