Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Last updated
Kelly Holley-Bockelmann
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater University of Michigan
Montana State University
Scientific career
Fields Astrophysics, Cosmology, Gravitational-wave astronomy, Multi-messenger astronomy
Institutions Vanderbilt University
Fisk University
Thesis Galactic mergers and the persistence of the core Fundamental Plane  (1999)
Doctoral advisor Douglas Richstone
Website https://kellyholleybockelmann.squarespace.com/

J. Kelly Holley-Bockelmann is an American astrophysicist who holds the position of Stevenson Professor of Physics at Vanderbilt University. [1] She is currently the chair of NASA's Laser Interferometer Space Antenna Study Team and the chair of NASA's Astrophysics Advisory Committee. [2] [3] Holley-Bockelmann is also known for her efforts to increase diversity in STEM education, particularly for her work as the director of the Fisk-Vanderbilt Bridge Program. [1] [4]

Contents

Early life and education

Holley-Bockelmann became interested in astronomy during her childhood in Montana, where she spent evenings lying on the ground and looking up at the Milky Way. [5] She has said she wanted to be an astronomer before she knew what an astronomer was. [6]

Holley-Bockelmann obtained her undergraduate degree in physics from Montana State University in 1993. [7] She completed her master's degree at the University of Michigan and obtained her PhD in astronomy from the University of Michigan in 1999. [8] [4]

Research and career

After earning her doctorate, Holley-Bockelmann held positions as a postdoctoral fellow at Case Western Reserve University, the University of Massachusetts Amherst, and the Center of Gravitational Wave Physics at Pennsylvania State University. Her research during this time focused heavily on simulations of galaxies, black holes, and gravitational-wave science. [7]

Following her fellowships, Holley-Bockelmann was appointed a faculty member at Vanderbilt University in 2007. [4] In 2023, she led the founding of the Establishing Multimessenger Astronomy Inclusive Training (EMIT) program at Vanderbilt University, which was the United States' first graduate certificate program in multi-messenger astronomy. [9]

In 2017, Holley-Bockelmann was appointed the chair of NASA's study team for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), a joint mission between NASA and the European Space Agency. [10] In October 2022, she was appointed the chair of NASA's Astrophysics Advisory Committee. [3]

Advocacy

Being a first-generation college student and woman in STEM has driven Holley-Bockelmann to further efforts to improve gender and race diversity in the hard sciences. [6] Holley-Bockelmann has been recognized by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) for her work to create a "more vibrant and inclusive scientific community," particularly in the fields of physics and astronomy. [11]

In the field of astronomy, she is one of the principal investigators of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey's Faculty and Student Teams (FAST) program, designed to remove the roadblocks that prevent students from entering astronomy and other sciences. [12]

She has been a faculty member and mentor for the Fisk-Vanderbilt Bridge Program since 2007 and became co-director of the program in 2015. In 2022, she received the Mentor Award from the AAAS for her work with the Bridge Program. [11] [1] Holley-Bockelmann also focused on inclusion when developing the EMIT program, which is specifically designed to foster diversity and inclusion in multi-messenger astronomy. [9]

Public engagement

In 2016, Holley-Bockelmann was part of the effort to share the news of the first observation of gravitational waves with the public, presenting at TEDxNashville in May of that year. [13]

As a member of the LISA project, Holley-Bockelmann was part of NASA's black hole week in April 2021, using the question of what black holes' collective name should be to share LISA's capability to detect primordial black holes. [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LIGO</span> Gravitational wave observatory site

The Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) is a large-scale physics experiment and observatory designed to detect cosmic gravitational waves and to develop gravitational-wave observations as an astronomical tool. Two large observatories were built in the United States with the aim of detecting gravitational waves by laser interferometry. These observatories use mirrors spaced four kilometers apart to measure changes in length—

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser Interferometer Space Antenna</span> European space mission to measure gravitational waves

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is a planned space probe to detect and accurately measure gravitational waves—tiny ripples in the fabric of spacetime—from astronomical sources. LISA will be the first dedicated space-based gravitational-wave observatory. It aims to measure gravitational waves directly by using laser interferometry. The LISA concept features three spacecraft arranged in an equilateral triangle with each side 2.5 million kilometers long, flying in an Earth-like heliocentric orbit. The distance between the satellites is precisely monitored to detect a passing gravitational wave.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janna Levin</span> American theoretical cosmologist

Janna J. Levin is an American theoretical cosmologist and a professor of physics and astronomy at Barnard College. She earned a Bachelor of Arts in astronomy and physics with a concentration in philosophy at Barnard College in 1988 and a PhD in theoretical physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1993. Much of her work deals with looking for evidence to support the proposal that our universe might be finite in size due to its having a nontrivial topology. Other work includes black holes and chaos theory. She joined the faculty at Barnard College in January 2004 and is currently the Claire Tow Professor of Physics and Astronomy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics</span>

The Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics is a Max Planck Institute whose research is aimed at investigating Einstein's theory of relativity and beyond: Mathematics, quantum gravity, astrophysical relativity, and gravitational-wave astronomy. The institute was founded in 1995 and is located in the Potsdam Science Park in Golm, Potsdam and in Hannover where it closely collaborates with the Leibniz University Hannover. Both the Potsdam and the Hannover parts of the institute are organized in three research departments and host a number of independent research groups.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gravitational wave</span> Aspect of relativity in physics

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gravitational-wave observatory</span> Device used to measure gravitational waves

A gravitational-wave detector is any device designed to measure tiny distortions of spacetime called gravitational waves. Since the 1960s, various kinds of gravitational-wave detectors have been built and constantly improved. The present-day generation of laser interferometers has reached the necessary sensitivity to detect gravitational waves from astronomical sources, thus forming the primary tool of gravitational-wave astronomy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gravitational-wave astronomy</span> Branch of astronomy using gravitational waves

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Prince (scientist)</span> Scientist and Professor

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">LISA Pathfinder</span> 2015 European Space Agency spacecraft

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Kelly Holley-Bockelmann receives Mentor Award from the American Association for the Advancement of Science for contributions to science and society". Vanderbilt University. 9 Feb 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  2. ↑ "NASA LISA Study Team". LISA - Laser Interferometer Space Antenna. NASA . Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  3. 1 2 "Astrophysics Advisory Committee". NASA Science. Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  4. 1 2 3 "Holley-Bockelmann named director of Fisk-Vanderbilt Master's-to-Ph.D. Bridge Program". Vanderbilt University | Research News. 14 Sep 2015.
  5. ↑ "The Spacetime Symphony of Gravitational Waves | Kelly Holley-Bockelmann | TEDxNashville". TEDxNashville. 23 May 2016. Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  6. 1 2 Bucca, Kira (18 August 2017). "A Once-In-A-Lifetime Solar Eclipse With Dr. Holley-Bockelmann". Jejune Magazine. Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  7. 1 2 "Frontiers of Astronomy Lecture Series: "A Space-time Symphony of Gravitational Waves"". The Daily. Case Western Reserve University. 10 November 2016. Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  8. ↑ Holley-Bockelmann, Jocelyn Kelly (1999). "Galactic mergers and the persistence of the core Fundamental Plane". University of Michigan Library | Deep Blue Documents (Doctoral thesis). hdl:2027.42/132157 . Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  9. 1 2 "From Scaling Success to NSF: Vanderbilt, Fisk create winning formula in multi-messenger astronomy". Vanderbilt University. 12 October 2023. Retrieved 2024-03-18.
  10. ↑ "VU astronomer heads U.S. study team for space-based gravitational wave detector". Vanderbilt University. Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  11. 1 2 Jilani, Zaid (10 February 2022). "Kelly Holley-Bockelmann Wins 2022 AAAS Mentor Award". American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  12. ↑ "The Sloan Digital Sky Survey: Working hard to improve inclusion in astronomy". Sloan Digital Sky Survey. 5 January 2017. Archived from the original on 2022-12-01. Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  13. ↑ "Astrophysicist explains meaning of the discovery of gravitational waves". Vanderbilt University. 17 Jun 2016. Retrieved 2024-03-18.
  14. ↑ Overbye, Dennis (22 April 2021). "What Do You Call a Bunch of Black Holes: A Crush? A Scream?". The New York Times . Archived from the original on 2021-04-22. Retrieved 2024-03-18.
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