Laevistrombus turturella

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Laevistrombus turturella
Laevistrombus canarium turturella 01.JPG
Five different views of a shell of an adult L. turturella: abapertural (upper left), right lateral (center), apertural (upper right), apical (lower left) and basal (lower right)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Strombidae
Genus: Laevistrombus
Species:
L. turturella
Binomial name
Laevistrombus turturella
(Röding, 1798)
Synonyms [1]
  • Lambis turturella Röding, 1798 (original combination)
  • Strombus isabella Lamarck, 1822

Laevistrombus turturella is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Strombidae (true conches). [1] It is one of seven living species currently recognized as valid in its genus. [2]

Contents

Distribution

L. turturella is widely distributed and has been sampled and observed across Taiwan, Vietnam, Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Japan. [3] [4] [5]

Sparse records are also available of species presence from occurrence information in the Global Biodiversity Information Facility database for India (4 records), Guam and Sri Lanka (3 records), and singular records for United Arab Emirates, American Samoa, Australia, China, Hong Kong, New Caledonia, Panama, Palau, and Vanuatu. [5]

Taxonomy

There is some disagreement in the literature as to whether or not this taxon and the similar-looking Laevistrombus canarium are actually separate species. Man In 'T Veld & Turck (1998) considered that L. canarium and L. turturella are distinct (yet sympatric) species, based mainly on the shell morphology and a radula comparison. [6] However, when Cob et. al. reviewed a number of Strombus species in 2009, examining both shell characters and anatomical data including details of the genitalia, operculum and radula, he concluded that L. turturella was simply a morphotype, and therefore a synonym of L. canarium. [7] In 2019, Maxwell et al. examined the early teleoconch (upper post-larval shell spiral) morphology of specimens of Laevistrombus species; they treated L. turturella as a valid species, and elevated several names synonymized with L. canarium or L. turturella to full species status. [8]

References

  1. 1 2 Laevistrombus turturella (Röding, 1798). WoRMS (2013). Laevistrombus turturella. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=565670 on 9 January 2013 .
  2. Laevistrombus Abbot, 1960 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species .
  3. "Laevistrombus turturella". www.sealifebase.se. Retrieved 2025-10-24.
  4. "Gastropoda Stromboidea | Species / Laevistrombus Turturella". www.stromboidea.de. Retrieved 2025-10-24.
  5. 1 2 GBIF.org User (2025), Occurrence Download (text/tab-separated-values,application/zip), The Global Biodiversity Information Facility, doi:10.15468/DL.AEYN7N , retrieved 2025-10-24{{citation}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  6. Man In 'T Veld, L. A.; De Turck, K. (1998). "Contributions to the knowledge of Strombacea. 6. A revision of the subgenus LaevistrombusKira, 1955 including the description of a new species from the New Hebrides". Gloria Maris. 36 (5–6): 73–107.
  7. Cob, Z. C.; Arshad, A; Bujang, J. S.; Ghaffar, M. A. (2009). "Species description and distribution of Strombus (Mollusca: Strombidae) in Johor Straits and its surrounding areas" (PDF). Sains Malaysiana. 38 (1): 39–46. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-22.
  8. Maxwell, S. J.; Dekkers, A. M.; Rymer, T. L.; Congdon, B. C. (2019). "Laevistrombus Abbott 1960 (Gastropoda: Strombidae):Indian and southwest Pacific species". Zootaxa. 4555 (4): 491–506. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4555.4.2. PMID   30790932. S2CID   73456300 . Retrieved 21 February 2023.