Lahar, India

Last updated

Lahar
Town
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Lahar
Location in Madhya Pradesh, India
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Lahar
Lahar (India)
Coordinates: 26°07′N78°34′E / 26.11°N 78.56°E / 26.11; 78.56
CountryFlag of India.svg India
State Madhya Pradesh
District Bhind
Elevation
275 m (902 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  Total
35,674
Languages, English
  Official Hindi
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
477445
Telephone code07529
ISO 3166 code IN-MP
Vehicle registration MP-30
Websitelaharindia.com

Lahar is a city and a Nagar Palika in Bhind district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

Contents

Geography

Lahar is located at 26°07′N78°34′E / 26.11°N 78.56°E / 26.11; 78.56 . [1] It has an average elevation of 275 metres (902 feet). Lahar lies near the [Chambal River] and is surrounded by fertile plains suitable for agriculture. Sports facilities in Lahar include a cricket stadium named after Indira Gandhi.

Climate

Lahar experiences a subtropical climate, with hot summers, a monsoon season, and cool winters. Average summer temperatures range from 35–45 °C, while winter temperatures vary from 8–25 °C. The monsoon period lasts from June to September, providing most of the annual rainfall.

History

The history of Lahar can be traced back to the Mahabharat era. According to local legend, the Lakchhagrih, a palace built of lac, was constructed by the Kauravas for the Pandavas at the end of their exile. It is believed that the Kauravas intended to burn the Pandavas inside this palace. Fragments of charred lac can reportedly still be found in the outskirts of town.

During the medieval period, Lahar was under the influence of regional rulers of the Chambal region and played a role in local trade and administration. Many families trace their roots in Lahar over generations, contributing to its cultural and social development.

Lahar is also the ancestral home of the renowned poet Hari Babu Gandhi (d. 2006), whose literary works in Hindi and local dialects gained widespread recognition. His descendants continue to reside in Lahar, preserving his legacy and contributing to the town's cultural life.

Economy

Agriculture is the main occupation of Lahar's residents. Crops include wheat, rice, mustard, and pulses. In recent years, small-scale industries, including handloom weaving and brick-making, have also developed. Local markets cater to nearby villages and towns.

Culture

Lahar has a rich cultural heritage influenced by Chambal region traditions. Festivals like Diwali, Holi, and Navratri are celebrated with local fairs and processions. Traditional folk music and dance, including Rai dance and Bhajan, are common during festivals.

Education

Lahar has several schools and colleges offering education in Hindi and English. Notable institutions include:

Tourism

Tourist attractions around Lahar include:

Visitors are also attracted to Lahar’s surrounding rural landscape and cultural festivals.

Transport

Lahar is connected by road to major cities including Bhind (60 km), Gwalior (110 km), and Jhansi (110 km). It is accessible via the state highway network. The nearest railway stations are Bhind and Gwalior. Public and private buses operate regularly.

Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India, Lahar Nagar Panchayat has a total population of 35,674, of which 18,914 are males and 16,760 are females. [2] Literacy rate of Lahar is 78.94%, higher than the state average of 69.32%. Male literacy is around 87.12%, while female literacy is 69.72%. Children aged 0–6 comprise 12.79% of the population. Female sex ratio is 886 against the state average of 931.

Politics

Lahar is part of the Lahar Assembly constituency in Madhya Pradesh. Notable elected representatives:

Notable people

References

  1. "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Lahar, India". fallingrain.com.
  2. "Census of India 2011". 30 December 2023.