Lepidine

Last updated
Lepidine
Lepidine.png
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
4-Methylquinoline
Other names
Lepidine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
110926
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.032 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 207-734-2
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C10H9N/c1-8-6-7-11-10-5-3-2-4-9(8)10/h2-7H,1H3 Yes check.svgY
    Key: MUDSDYNRBDKLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Yes check.svgY
  • Cc1ccnc2ccccc12
Properties
C10H9N
Molar mass 143.19 g/mol
AppearanceColorless liquid
Density 1.083 g/ml
Melting point 9 to 10 °C (48 to 50 °F; 282 to 283 K)
Boiling point 261 to 263 °C (502 to 505 °F; 534 to 536 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Yes check.svgY  verify  (what is  Yes check.svgYX mark.svgN ?)

Lepidine, or 4-methylquinoline, is an organic compound with the formula C9H6NCH3. It is one of the two commercially important methyl quinolines. It is a colorless liquid, although impure samples can appear yellow.

Its methyl group is fairly acidic, allowing for condensations to occur at this position, especially when the nitrogen is quaternized. It is used in the preparation of cyanine dyes. [1]

Oxidation with selenium dioxide give the aldehyde 4-formylquinoline. [2]

See also

References

  1. Berneth, Horst (2008). "Methine Dyes and Pigments". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry . Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a16_487.pub2. ISBN   978-3527306732.
  2. H. A. Riley, A. R. Gray (1935). "Phenylglyoxal". Organic Syntheses. 15: 67. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.015.0067.