Letheobia uluguruensis

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Letheobia uluguruensis
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Typhlopidae
Genus: Letheobia
Species:
L. uluguruensis
Binomial name
Letheobia uluguruensis
(Barbour & Loveridge, 1928)
Synonyms
  • Typhlops uluguruensis

Letheobia uluguruensis, also known as the Uluguru gracile blind snake or Uluguri worm snake, is a species of snake in the Typhlopidae family. [2] [3] [4] This species is endemic to the Uluguru Mountains of eastern Tanzania. [1] [2] [5]

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The Typhlopidae are a family of blind snakes. They are found mostly in the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, the Americas, and all mainland Australia and various islands. The rostral scale overhangs the mouth to form a shovel-like burrowing structure. They live underground in burrows, and since they have no use for vision, their eyes are mostly vestigial. They have light-detecting black eye spots, and teeth occur in the upper jaw. Typhlopids do not have dislocatable lower jaw articulations restricting them to prey smaller than their oral aperture. The tail ends with a horn-like scale. Most of these species are oviparous. Currently, 18 genera are recognized containing over 200 species.

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References

  1. 1 2 Howell, K.; Beraduccii, J.; Ngalason, W. (2014). "Letheobia uluguruensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T22476921A22476948. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T22476921A22476948.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Letheobia uluguruensis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database . Accessed 29 July 2018.
  3. "Typhlops". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved August 16, 2010.
  4. McDiarmid, Roy W., Jonathan A. Campbell, and T'Shaka A. Touré, 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1
  5. Gower, David J.; Loader, Simon P. & Wilkinson, Mark (2004). "Assessing the conservation status of soil‐dwelling vertebrates: Insights from the rediscovery of Typhlops uluguruensis (Reptilia: Serpentes: Typhlopidae)". Systematics and Biodiversity. 2 (1): 79–82. doi:10.1017/s1477200004001343.