Line 50 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Native name | Metrolijn 50 / Ringlijn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Owner | Amsterdam Metro | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locale | Amsterdam | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Termini | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stations | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Color on map | Green | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Type | Rapid transit | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operator(s) | Amsterdam Metro | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rolling stock | Serie S3 (2 cars) Serie M5 (6 cars) Serie M7 (3 cars) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | 28 May 1997 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line length | 20.5 km (12.7 mi) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of tracks | Double-track | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrification | 750 V DC (third rail) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating speed | 70 km/h (45 mph) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Metro Line 50 (Dutch : Metrolijn 50) is a line of the Amsterdam Metro between the Isolatorweg and the Gein district in Amsterdam-Zuidoost. Although the line is a tangential line, it is also known as the Ring Line (Ringlijn), because the embankment of the Ringspoorbaan ("ring railway") is used between Sloterdijk station and the Rozenoordspoorbrug.
Route | Train Frequency | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rush-hour and daytime | Morning till 7:00, evenings after 20:00 and weekends till 10:00 | Evenings till 20:00 and weekends after 10:00 | Midsummer Rush-hour and daytime | Midsummer mornings till 07:00, evenings and weekends | |
Gein ↔ Isolatorweg | 10 minutes | 15 minutes | 12 minutes | 12 minutes | 15 minutes |
In principle, 3 coupled sets operate on line 50 from Monday to Friday (also in the evenings) and 2 coupled sets on Saturdays and Sundays. Until November 1998, single sets operated on Sundays and all evenings. Around 2000, 4 coupled sets were scheduled for a short time, but due to a shortage of rolling stock, these were soon discontinued. In the period 2013–2015, the CAF sets were partially replaced and the LHB rolling stock completely replaced by the M5 rolling stock, which has a much larger capacity than 3 CAF sets. M7 rolling stock has also been in service since 2023. From 3 March 2019 to mid-March 2024, the S1/S2 light rail rolling stock also operated.
The construction was decided upon by the Amsterdam city council in 1992. For political reasons, the line was initially called the "ring rapid tram"; since the Nieuwmarkt riots in 1975, the term "metro" had been more or less taboo in Amsterdam politics. Construction of the line began in 1992. Originally, the section between Zuid station and Sloterdijk was to be equipped with overhead lines, but this was later abandoned and the entire line was given a third rail. [2]
Initially, the GVB did not have high expectations of transport outside peak hours and even considered not operating the line in the evenings and on Sundays if the government would not guarantee the operating deficit. In the end, this did happen. The line was officially opened by Minister Jorritsma on 28 May 1997 and was put into use for passenger transport on 1 June. Due to problems with the rolling stock and security, only a limited fifteen-minute service could initially be operated, but despite this, bus line 48, which was replaced by line 50, was discontinued. After the summer, the frequency was increased to a ten-minute service and the full service could only be operated with the winter service.
The route starts at Isolatorweg station. To the east of the station is a four-track tail track. This was expanded in 2014 to a large marshalling yard where minor maintenance can also be carried out on metro vehicles. Some of these extra tracks were laid on either side of the metro station. From Sloterdijk, the line runs north–south parallel to the western branch of the Ringspoorbaan. After Henk Sneevlietweg station, the route bends almost perpendicularly to the east, and then runs west–east parallel to the southern branch of the Ringspoorbaan and the Ringweg-Zuid (A10). Zuid station is reached via Amstelveenseweg station. After this, the line follows the route of metro/light rail line 51, which opened in 1990 (since March 2019 metro line 51, which runs from Isolatorweg together with line 50) to beyond Overamstel station.
Via two single-track viaducts, which were awarded the Concrete Prize in 1995, the line connects to the existing line 54 at Van der Madeweg station in a south-easterly direction to Gein station. Contrary to what the name suggests, there is therefore no ring at all. It is actually a tangential line. There are plans to extend the route beyond Isolatorweg, but the form is still undecided. Initially, the line was to be extended to Amsterdam Centraal station in 2005, which would close the ring. The plans were then postponed until 2010. In the Amsterdam Public Transport Vision 2007-2020 [3] it was announced that there are several options after the extension to the Houthavens: instead of the previously planned extension to Amsterdam Centraal, preference would be given to extending via a tunnel under the IJ to Noorderpark station, part of the North/South Line. Amsterdam had its hands full with the latter line, and it is unlikely that the extension of the Ring Line will commence in the short term.
As a tangential metro line passing through the Amsterdam urban area, this line crosses many radial transport routes between the city center and the suburbs. Additionally, it runs parallel to the western and southern ring railway and the railway to Utrecht. As a result, the line has numerous transfer points to other metros, trains, and trams at locations such as Sloterdijk, Lelylaan, Zuid, and RAI.
Between Van der Madeweg and Gein, the line follows the important radial axis ArenA–Amsterdam UMC. This gives the line many significant stops, including Van der Madeweg, Duivendrecht, Bijlmer ArenA, and Holendrecht. Even at slightly less prominent stops in Amsterdam Nieuw-West, there are often connecting tram or bus lines.
The line also passes by several key office districts, hospitals, and other complexes such as the RAI, Vrije Universiteit, and the ArenA area. Until 2019, when line 51 also started operating on this route, it was the only metro line connecting Sloterdijk to the Zuidas. These features help explain why the line is used more frequently than initially expected. The decline in ridership on bus lines that served this connection before 1997 also played a role in this shift. [4]
GVB is the municipal public transport operator for Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, operating metro, tram, bus and ferry services in the metropolitan area of Amsterdam.
The Amsterdam Metro is a rapid transit system serving Amsterdam, Netherlands, and extending to the surrounding municipalities of Diemen and Ouder-Amstel. Until 2019, it also served the municipality of Amstelveen, but this route was closed and converted into a tram line. The network is owned by the City of Amsterdam and operated by municipal public transport company Gemeente Vervoerbedrijf (GVB), which also operates trams, free ferries and local buses.
Amsterdam Zuid is a railway station situated in the borough of Amsterdam-Zuid in Amsterdam, Netherlands. For a number of years, it was named Amsterdam Zuid WTC, in reference to the neighbouring World Trade Center Amsterdam. During 2006, in conjunction with the rapid development of the area surrounding the station, the station was enlarged and the reference to the WTC was formally dropped from the name.
Amsterdam Sloterdijk is a major railway junction to the west of Amsterdam Centraal station. It is at a rail-rail crossing, with an additional chord (Hemboog). It is on the railway line from Amsterdam Centraal to Haarlem and the last station before the junction where the line Amsterdam Centraal-Zaandam diverges from it and on the crossing west branch of the Amsterdam–Schiphol railway line between Schiphol and Amsterdam Centraal.
The Amsterdam Tram is a tram network in Amsterdam, Netherlands. It dates back to 1875 and since 1943 has been operated by municipal public transport operator Gemeentelijk Vervoerbedrijf (GVB), which also runs the Amsterdam Metro and the city bus and ferry services. Amsterdam has the largest tram network in the Netherlands and one of the largest in Europe.
Amsterdam Bijlmer ArenA, previously named Amsterdam Bijlmer (1971–2006), is a railway station in the Bijlmermeer neighbourhood of stadsdeel (borough) Amsterdam-Zuidoost in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The station has five platforms and eight tracks; two for the Amsterdam Metro and six train tracks, along with a bus station. Train services are operated by Nederlandse Spoorwegen.
Duivendrecht station (DVD) is a combined rail and metro station in Duivendrecht, Netherlands. The station opened on 23 May 1993 as part of the extension of the Zuidtak of the Amsterdam Ringspoorbaan, between Amsterdam RAI and Weesp. This station allows for the interchange between two grade-separated railways:
Amsterdam Amstel is a railway station in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The station opened in 1939. It is located to the southeast of Amsterdam Centraal in the borough of Amsterdam-Oost, near the Amstel river. Amsterdam Amstel is used daily by 50,000 train and metro passengers. Rail services at the station are provided by NS, the principal railway operator in the Netherlands. Metro, tram and city bus services are provided by municipal operator GVB. Regional buses are operated by Transdev and Keolis.
Amsterdam RAI is a railway station situated in southern Amsterdam, Netherlands. It is located between the two directions of the A10 Amsterdam ring road. It is also a metro station at which GVB runs two lines. The station takes its name from the nearby RAI Amsterdam Convention Centre.
Amsterdam Lelylaan is a railway, metro, tram and bus station in west Amsterdam. It is served by trains of the Nederlandse Spoorwegen and metros of the GVB. The station opened on 1 June 1986. It is located on the Amsterdam-Schiphol railway, a few km south of Amsterdam Sloterdijk railway station. South of this station, trains turn west towards Schiphol railway station, while metros turn east towards Amsterdam Zuid railway station. The station is located in the Amsterdam borough of Slotervaart, on a long viaduct spanning three roads.
Diemen Zuid is a railway station is located in Diemen, a city to the southeast of Amsterdam. The railway station is served by Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS) services as well as line 53 of the Amsterdam Metro.
Amsterdam Holendrecht is a railway and metro station in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Henk Sneevlietweg is an Amsterdam Metro station in the south-west Amsterdam, Netherlands. The station opened in 1997 and is located in the suburb of Nieuw-West is served by line 50 and line 51. Henk Sneevlietweg opened on 28 May 1997.
Van der Madeweg is an Amsterdam Metro station in Duivendrecht, Netherlands.
Gein is an Amsterdam Metro station in the Gaasperdam area of Amsterdam, Netherlands. The station opened in 1982 and is served by 2 lines, the 50 and 54.
Amstelveenseweg is an Amsterdam Metro station in the south of Amsterdam, Netherlands. The station opened in 1997 and is served by line 50 and 51.
Heemstedestraat is an Amsterdam Metro station in the west of Amsterdam, Netherlands. The station opened in 1997 and is served by line 50 and line 51.
Metro Line 53, also known as the Gaasperplas Line (Gaasperplaslijn), is a line of the Amsterdam Metro running between Amsterdam Centraal and Gaasperplas metro station in Amsterdam-Zuidoost. It is the eastern branch of the Oostlijn.
Metro Line 54, also known as Gein Line is a line of the Amsterdam Metro between Amsterdam Centraal station and Gein station in the Gein district in Amsterdam-Zuidoost. This is the southern branch of the Oostlijn.