List of FIFA Women's World Cup finals

Last updated

FIFA Women's World Cup final
2023FWWC Final (stadium).jpg
The 2023 final was played at Stadium Australia in Sydney, Australia.
Organising body FIFA
Founded1991;33 years ago (1991)
RegionInternational
Current championsFlag of Spain.svg  Spain (1st title)
Most successful team(s)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (4 titles)

The FIFA Women's World Cup is the international association football championship for women's national teams who represent members of FIFA, the sport's global governing body. It has been contested every four years since 1991 between teams who qualify through continental competitions, alongside the hosts who have an automatic berth. [1] The tournament is one of the most-watched women's sporting events in the world, with a global television audience of over 82.18 million viewers for the 2019 final. [2] [3]

Contents

Like modern editions of the men's tournament, the FIFA Women's World Cup final is the last match of the competition's knockout stage. The single match is played by the two remaining teams who advanced from the semifinal round and determines the world champions in women's association football. [4] In the event of a draw after 90 minutes of regulation time, an additional 30 minutes of extra time is used to determine a winner. If scores are still tied, a penalty shootout is played until one team wins. [5] Some editions of the tournament allowed for a golden goal in extra time to determine a winner, which was used in the 2003 final. [6] [7]

The inaugural edition was hosted by China in 1991 and featured 12 teams playing 80-minute matches. It was preceded by several unofficial world championships, but the 1991 tournament was the first to be organized directly by FIFA. It was known as the 1st FIFA World Championship for Women's Football for the M&Ms Cup and retroactively given the World Cup moniker. [8] [9] The World Cup expanded to 16 teams in the 1999 edition, which was hosted by the United States and drew record attendances. [10] The 2003 edition was planned to be hosted by China, but moved to the United States due to a major SARS outbreak. [11] An expansion to 24 teams in the 2015 edition was followed by the adoption of the current 32-team format for the 2023 edition, the first with multiple host countries. [10]

A total of ten teams have played in the nine finals held since 1991; five have won a title. [12] The United States is the most successful team in Women's World Cup history, having won four titles in five finals. Germany has two titles and finished as runners-up once; Japan and Norway each have one title and have both finished as runners-up in another final. The most recent tournament, hosted by Australia and New Zealand in 2023, was won by Spain; they defeated fellow first-time finalists England in the final, played at Stadium Australia in Sydney. [12] [13] The team that wins the final is presented with the FIFA Women's World Cup Trophy, which is kept by FIFA and displayed occasionally on tours or at the FIFA Museum in Zürich, Switzerland. A replica, called the FIFA Women's World Cup Winner's Trophy, is awarded to the winning team and engraved with their name. [5] [14]

List of finals

World location map (equirectangular 180).svg
Host venues of FIFA Women's World Cup finals
Key to the list of finals
*Match was won with a golden goal
Match decided by a penalty shootout after extra time
List of FIFA Women's World Cup finals [13]
YearWinnersScoreRunners-upVenueLocationAttendance
1991 United States  Flag of the United States.svg 2–1 Flag of Norway.svg  Norway Tianhe Stadium Guangzhou, China63,000 [15]
1995 Norway  Flag of Norway.svg 2–0 Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Råsunda Stadium Stockholm, Sweden17,158 [16]
1999 United States  Flag of the United States.svg  0–0  
(5–4 p)
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Rose Bowl Pasadena, California, U.S.90,185 [17]
2003 Germany  Flag of Germany.svg*  2–1  *Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Home Depot Center Carson, California, U.S.26,137 [18]
2007 Germany  Flag of Germany.svg 2–0 Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Hongkou Football Stadium Shanghai, China31,000 [19]
2011 Japan  Flag of Japan.svg  2–2  
(3–1 p)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Commerzbank-Arena Frankfurt, Germany48,817 [20]
2015 United States  Flag of the United States.svg 5–2 Flag of Japan.svg  Japan BC Place Vancouver, Canada53,341 [21]
2019 United States  Flag of the United States.svg 2–0 Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Parc Olympique Lyonnais Décines-Charpieu, France57,900 [22]
2023 Spain  Flag of Spain.svg 1–0 Flag of England.svg  England Stadium Australia Sydney, Australia75,784 [23]

Results by nation

Results by nation [13]
National teamWinsRunners-upTotal finalsYears wonYears runners-up
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 415 1991, 1999, 2015, 2019 2011
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 213 2003, 2007 1995
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 112 2011 2015
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 112 1995 1991
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 101 2023
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 011 2007
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 011 1999
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 011 2019
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 011 2003
Flag of England.svg  England 011 2023

    Results by confederation

    The national associations that compete in FIFA events are also members of six regional confederations that represent different regions of the world, generally organized by continent. [24] Teams from three confederations have won the tournament: UEFA, which represents Europe; CONCACAF, which represents North America, Central America, and the Caribbean; and AFC, which represents Asia. [12] The South American confederation, CONMEBOL, has also had a team finish as runners-up. The remaining two confederations have not had a finalist: CAF (Africa) and OFC (Oceania). [25] [26]

    Results by confederation [13]
    ConfederationAppearancesWinnersRunners-up
    UEFA 945
    CONCACAF 541
    AFC 312
    CONMEBOL 101

    See also

    Related Research Articles

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    The FIFA World Cup, often simply called the World Cup, is an international association football competition between the senior men's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The tournament has been held every four years since the inaugural tournament in 1930, with the exception of 1942 and 1946 due to the Second World War. The reigning champions are Argentina, who won their third title at the 2022 tournament.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">FIFA Women's World Cup</span> Womens international association football competition

    The FIFA Women's World Cup is an international association football competition contested by the senior women's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's international governing body. The competition has been held every four years and one year after the men's FIFA World Cup since 1991, when the inaugural tournament, then called the FIFA Women's World Championship, was held in China. Under the tournament's current format, national teams vie for the remaining 31 slots in a three-year qualification phase. The host nation's team is automatically entered as the first slot. The tournament, called the World Cup Finals, is contested at venues within the host nation(s) over about one month.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">AFC Asian Cup</span> Asian association football tournament for mens national teams

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">CONCACAF Gold Cup</span> International football tournament in Northern America, Central America, and the Caribbean

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">CONCACAF</span> One of FIFAs six continental governing bodies for association football

    The Confederation of North, Central America and Caribbean Association Football, abbreviated as CONCACAF, is one of FIFA's six continental governing bodies for association football. Its 41 member associations represent countries and territories mainly in North America, including the Caribbean and Central America, and, for geopolitical reasons, three nations from the Guianas subregion of South America—Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana. The CONCACAF's primary functions are to organize competitions for national teams and clubs, and to conduct the World Cup and Women's World Cup qualifying tournaments.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Spain national football team</span> Mens association football team

    The Spain national football team has represented Spain in men's international football competitions since 1920. It is governed by the Royal Spanish Football Federation, the governing body for football in Spain.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Asian Football Confederation</span> International governing body for association football, beach football, and futsal

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